Britania Atubrafo Sika India

Britaniafo Sika a Wɔde Yɛ Adwuma India

Britania Ahemman India Sika a ɛbae (1862-1947) na wɔyɛɛ no ​​wɔ abotiri no nifa ase. Ná sika foforo a wɔyɛe wɔ 1835 Sika Mmara no ase no wɔ William IV mfonini wɔ anim na na ne bo wɔ akyi wɔ Persia ne Engiresi kasa mu. Ná sika a wɔyɛe wɔ 1840 akyi no wɔ Ɔhemmaa Victoria mfonini. Nokwarem no, wɔyɛɛ asɔre a edi kan a ɛwɔ abotiri no ase fi 1862 ne 1877.

British India Coins

Ná Ɔhemmaa Victoria gye di sɛ wɔde India Ɔhemmaa din ato hɔ. Wofii Britaniafo a wɔbaa India ase fi 1612, bere a Ɔhemmaa Elizabeth de ne ho hyɛɛ mu akyi mfe 12 no. Bio nso, wogyee Britania East India Company toom esiane sɛ wodii kan traa Surat fi 1612 na wofii ase yɛɛ sika wɔ afeha a ɛto so 17 mfinimfini nkyɛe nti. Nanso, na wonnye Europafo kwan so sika a edi kan no ntom wɔ wɔn tumi mu.

British India Coins

Wɔ 1717 mu no, Britania Ahemman no nyaa hokwan sɛ wɔbɔ wɔn ankasa rupee wɔ Ɔhempɔn Mughal din ase. Wɔde Carolina, dwetɛ sika (Anglina), kɔbere sika (Cupperoon), ne tin sika no din Tinny. Wɔ afe 1857 mu no, Britania Aban no dii ne Indiafo agyapade so tẽẽ kosii sɛ wɔsan fii ase nyaa ahofadi wɔ afe 1947. Efi 1862 - 1947 no, wɔyɛɛ sika wɔ abotiri no tumi ase.

Bio nso, na atumfoɔ no ne Ɔhemmaa Victoria, Ɔhene Edward VII, Ɔhene George V, ne Ɔhene William IV. Wɔ 1906 Indiafo Sika Mmara no ase no, ɛhyɛɛ mmara sɛ wɔmfa Mints nsi hɔ ne, sika a wɔbɛyɛ no nso. Gyinapɛn pii ne (Rupee 180 aburow, Dwetɛ 916.66 gyinapɛn; Half Rupee 90 aburow, Quarter Rupee 45 aburow). Saa bere yi nyinaa, sika a wɔde yɛ sika no te sɛ nea edidi so yi: 1/12 Anna; 1/2 Pice a ɛyɛ fɛ; 1 Pice a ɛyɛ fɛ; 1/4 Anafoɔ; 1/2 Anna, ne afoforo pii.

Ɔhemmaa Victoria Britania India Sika (1840-1901) .

Alexandrina Victoria yɛ obi a wonim no yiye sɛ “Ɔhemmaa Victoria” a wɔwoo no wɔ May 24th 1819. Ɔno ne Britania ɔhempɔn a odii tumi akyɛ sen biara wɔ Britania India Sikakorabea abakɔsɛm mu. Eyi kyerɛ sɛ wɔde ne ohoni no yɛɛ Britania India sika bi a agye din. Wofii ase yɛɛ Ɔhemmaa Victoria sika no wɔ William IV tumidi akyi fi 1840 Y.B., bere a wɔde Uniform sika no maa Britania Aban fi 1835 akyi bere tiaa bi no.

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Ne titiriw no, wobetumi akyekyɛ sika a ɛne ne honi no wɔ abusuabɔ no mu akuw abiɛsa a ɛho hia: 1. Atetesɛm a Ɛtra Hɔ Daa: Eyi kyerɛ ara ne sɛ na nkyerɛwde “viz” (Victoria Queen) a ɛwɔ ne honi no ho no yɛ nea ɛkɔ so daa a enni ahomegye biara. Wobuu saa sika yi a ɛwɔ anansesɛm mu ohoni a ɛkɔ so daa no sɛ nsɛmma nhoma a edi kan no na ɛyɛ ɔhemmaa kumaa na ne ho yɛ fɛ ho mfonini nso, ɛwɔ ntease kɛse sen nea edi akyiri no.

2. Discontinuous Legend: Eyi kyerɛ ara ne sɛ wobuu nkyerɛwde “viz” (Victoria Queen) a ɛwɔ ne nipadua so no sɛ abubu.

3. Established Bust: Wɔyɛɛ Victoria sika yi wɔ Ɔhemmaa no mpaemuka akyi i.e. bere a wɔde too gua sɛ Ɔhemmaa Victoria yɛ Ɔhemmaa Victoria no. Eyi yɛ ɔhemmaa no ho mfonini sɛ ɔhemmaa a wɔde abotiri ahyɛ no na osusuw nsɛm a ɛbaa akyiri yi ho. Sikakorabea agyiraehyɛde ahorow ne nsusuwii ahorow wɔ hɔ a wɔde sii Victoria sika so akyiri yi sen 1862. Wɔn a wɔboaboa sika ano no mu dodow no ara pɛ sɛ wɔboaboa Victoria sika a ɛda ntadehyɛ ahorow adi ano.

Ɔhene Edward VII Britania India Sika 1903-1910

Wobuu Ɔhene Edward VII sɛ Britania sodifo a odii tumi bere a ɔhweree ne maame Ɔhemmaa/Ɔhemmaa Victoria no. Wɔwoo no wɔ 9th of November 1841 na na ɔyɛ Ɔhemmaa Victoria babarima panyin ne ɔdedifo. Wɔ 1863 mu no, Edward waree Ɔhemmaa Alexandra a ofi Denmark. Wɔnyaa ɔbabea 3 ne mmabarima 3. Ne maame Victoria wui wɔ January 1901 mu, nanso wankɔ ahengua no so kosii 1902. Eyi ne ade titiriw nti a sika dodow no ara da Ɔhene Edward mfonini adi sɛ ɔbarima a wadi mfe mfinimfini a ne ti nhwi ayɛ fitaa.

Ɔhene George V Britania India Sika (1911-1936) .

Na wonim Ɔhene George V yiye sɛ n’agya Ɔhene Edward VII ɔdedifo na wɔwoo no June 3, 1865. N’agya Ɔhene Edward VII wui fi 1910 na Ɔhene George V baa tumidi mu tẽẽ na ɔbɛyɛɛ India Hene. Ankorankoro, na n’ani gye Philately ne sika nhyehyɛe ho. Eyi betumi ayɛ nea enti a wɔkaa eyi ho asɛm sɛ ahene anigyede.

Ɔhene George VI Britania India Sika (1938-1947) .

Wɔwoo saa Britania sodifo yi December 1895 A.D. Wɔpaw Edward VIII nso sɛ Ɔhene a odi hɔ. Nanso, na Edward VIII ani nnye tumidi ho. Ɔdɔ Amerikani abeawa bi mpofirim na akyiri yi oguan fi n’adwuma sɛ Ɔhene no ho. Wɔde George VI sii hɔ sɛ UK ne India Hene, nso.

Republic India Sika (1950-Rekɔ) .

Esiane sɛ India bɛyɛɛ Republic fi 950 nti, na wɔyɛ sika wɔ mmeae ahorow a wɔyɛ sika wɔ ɔman no mu. Wɔyɛɛ saa mints yi nso, wɔkyerɛɛ no ​​wɔ mmeae ahorow. Eyinom te sɛ nea edidi so yi: B (Bombay Mint), C (Calcutta Mint), H (Hyderabad Mint), ne N (Noida Mint).India Aban anyɛɛ sika biara da wɔ n’ahofadi akyi pɛɛ wɔ August 15th 1947-1950.

Wɔ bere a efi 1947-1950 mu no, India Aban no kɔɔ so de sika a na ɛwɔ transmission mu a sika a Britaniafo yɛe ka ho no dii dwuma. India Aban no yɛɛ sika a wɔde yɛ 1947-1950. Wɔ Ɔbɛnem da a ɛtɔ so aduonu nsia, afe 1950 mu no, wɔsesaa tebea no wɔ berɛ a India bɛyɛɛ Republic akyi.

Wɔ 1949 mu no, Aban Sikakorabea no yɛɛ sika ahorow 14 a ɛnyɛ nhwɛsode, a wɔde Alloy, Brass, ne Cupro-Nickel na ɛyɛe. Wɔn a wɔyɛe no sua na wɔsom wɔn mu biara sɛ ɛsom bo ankasa. Eyi ne nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ a ɛkyerɛkyerɛ India sika ahorow mu: Half Anna: 1950 A.Y.B., 1954 B, 1955 B Anna biako: 1950 A.Y.B., ne afoforo pii.

India

Sika a ɛho yɛ na sen biara a India yɛ no yɛ 2 Rupee sika a Calcutta Mint ayɛ fi 1992 de adi Asase a Ɛho Hia Ahode ho afahyɛ. Wɔde Kɔbere Nickel Alloy nso na ɛyɛ sika no. Wɔsusuw sɛ sika yi a wɔyɛ no nnu 500. Nanso, obi betumi ahu sɛ wɔakyerɛw sika yi wɔ nkae ade a Calcutta Sikakorabea no yɛ no mu.