發佈於5th Jul 2018
修改於1st Nov 2023
Australiafo Sika a Wɔde Yɛ Nneɛma
Australia Sikakorabea Abakɔsɛm
Australia Sika a Wɔaboaboa Ano
Dɛn ne mfaso ankasa a ɛwɔ Australia sika a wɔboaboa ano so? Sɛ wufi ase boaboa sika ano a, wubetumi asusuw bo a wo sika no bo ho. Bere kɔ so no, wufi ase boaboa sika a ɛsom bo bi ano, na sɛ enyin pɛ a, ebia wubefi ase agye akyinnye te sɛ nea ɛbɛyɛ nea sika a wɔboaboa ano ho hia.
Adwene a ɛwɔ wo nneɛma a woaboaboa ano no betumi de nkɛntɛnso kɛse aba denam ne bo pɔtee bi ne, nea ɛho hia wɔ sika biara mu no so. Mfomso sika a ɛtoatoa so a edi mũ wɔ hɔ fi mfe du a atwam no mu. Sɛ bere du, na woasiesie wo ho sɛ wobɛsesa wo sika a, ebia wubetumi ne obi a ɔboaboa sika ano a ɛkame ayɛ sɛ n’ani gye wo sika ho na ɔde nea eye sen biara bɛma sen nea ɔfoforo no betumi ayɛ.
Nneɛma a Ɛsɛ sɛ Wuhu Fa Australia Sika a Wobɛboaboa Ano Ho
Wɔ wɔn a wɔrefi ase fam no, wɔma ɛyɛ mmerɛw sɛ wobehu sika a eye sen biara ama wo nneɛma a woaboaboa ano, na wubetumi abɔ baabi a wobɛhwehwɛ no amanneɛ. Dodow no ara a wɔn ho akokwaw a wɔboaboa sika ano no de afotu bɛma obiara a ɔyɛ foforo sɛ ɔnte sika a wɔboaboa ano akwankyerɛ ase ansa na woasusuw ho mpo sɛ wobɛtɔ sika.
Ɛnyɛ sɛ wobɛhwehwɛ akorafo a wubetumi akyere sika biara na wode aka wo nneɛma a woaboaboa ano no ho asɛm kɛkɛ. Sɛ wopɛ sɛ wotɔ sika a, ɛsɛ sɛ wunya nimdeɛ wɔ sɛnea wobɛfa wo sika a ɛsom bo sen biara no ho. Ebetumi mpo ama sika no bo akɔ soro, nanso ɛyɛ mfaso nso sɛ wobɛkyere wo ho akɔ mfiase pa.
Sika bi ho nhia sɛ wɔboaboa ano; na wobetumi abu wɔn ani agu sika a ne bo yɛ den so ara kwa. Australiafo pennies a wɔntaa nhu sɛ nhwɛso no a, wobetumi akyekyɛ mu wɔ wɔn minted afe ne ne su nso betumi ayɛ soronko wɔ wɔn bo mu. Sɛ worehwehwɛ Australiafo Sika a Wɔboaboa Ano ankasa a, bɔ mmɔden sɛ wobɛbɔ sika a ɛte saa a ɛwɔ afã horow a edidi so yi so:
Kɔtɔ ade mprempren na woanya $10 wɔ nea edi kan a wobɛtɔ no so
1. Ɛsɛ sɛ ɛde sika no abakɔsɛm ho nsɛm a ɛho hia ma. If you’re decided to collect Australian coins , ɛsɛ sɛ wuhu sika pɔtee biara abakɔsɛm ho kakraa bi.
2. Ɛsɛ sɛ ɛde akwankyerɛ bi ma wo wɔ sika no ho. Sɛnea sika kɔkɔɔ te no betumi abɔ ne bo a ɛsom so nkɛntɛnso kɛse. Sɛ wuhu nsonsonoe a ɛwɔ sika no mu grade biara mu a, wubenya adwene a eye wɔ ne bo ankasa a ɛsom wɔ gua so no ho.
3. Ɛsɛ sɛ ɛbɔ wo amanneɛ sɛnea wobɛhwɛ wo sika a woboaboa ano no gyinapɛn ahorow. Wɔ investment piece afoforo mu no, sika no bo betumi ayɛ soronko kɛse bere ne bere mu. Akwankyerɛ a ɛfata bɛma woahu sɛnea wobɛhwɛ gua so nkɔso ne gyinapɛn ahorow a ɛwɔ hɔ dedaw no enti, wubehu sɛ ebia ɛyɛ bere a ɛfata sɛ wususuw ho wɔ wo sika a wobɛtɔn ho.
4. Ɛbɛsan nso de adwene bi ama wo wɔ mmeae bi a wɔkamfo kyerɛ sɛ wobɛsesa wo sika ho. Ɛyɛ papa sɛ wobɛkɔ akɔtɔn sika anaasɛ wobɛtɔn denam intanɛt so.
Sɛnea Wobesusuw Bo a Sika a Ɛwɔ Wo Nneɛma a Woboaboa Ano Mu Ho
Ɛho hia sɛ wubehu bo a sika biara bo ma wo boaboa ano. Sɛ woreboaboa Australia sika biara ano a, wubetumi anya adwene a eye wɔ nea ɛsom bo ankasa wɔ gua so no ho. Wubetumi atɔn ama sikatɔnfo biara anaa nea ɔhwehwɛ nneɛma mu ma wɔayɛ nhwehwɛmu. Pɛnkoro koraa no, ebia wubetumi agye su a ɛte saa no wɔ bere a ɛfata mu.
Sika soronko a wotumi boaboa ano betumi anya sika pii a wobetumi de ahyɛ mu, nanso sika no ho dawurubɔ no betumi ayɛ nea wontumi nhu. Ɛnyɛ mfe a obi adi na enya sika bo a ɛsom so nkɛntɛnso kɛse, na mmom sɛnea ɛho yɛ na ne nea wɔka wɔ gua so no. Australia ahemman fã betumi ayɛ nea ɛsom bo sen sika a edi kan. Mfe anum a atwam no, emu bi wɔ mfaso kɛse.
Pre-decimal Sika a wɔde yɛ 1946
Sika a wɔde di dwuma ansa na wɔayɛ decimal no yɛ nea edidi so yi: Pennies, Halfpennies, Pence Abiɛsa, Pence Nsia, Shillings, Crowns, ne Centenary Florin. Mmeae a wɔde wɔn adwene si so bere a ɛfa sika a wɔde di dwuma ansa na wɔayɛ decimal ho no yɛ nea edidi so yi:
Pre-decimal Mfomso Sikakorabea
Nna Titiriw a Wɔde Di Dwuma Decimal
Pre-decimal Ahorow Sikakorabea
Wobetumi de sika ahorow asi hɔ denam ne su titiriw a ɛma sika no yɛ nea mfaso wɔ so ma nea ɔpɛ sɛ ɔtɔ nyinaa a wɔbɛhwɛ ara kwa so. Ase hɔ no yɛ ahorow afoforo a wɔadi kan ayɛ decimal a ɛwɔ afã a ɛhwɛ kwan kɛse wɔ sikasɛm mu atirimpɔw ahorow ho no din.
Sika a Wɔde Yɛ Adwuma
Sika Nkyerɛkyerɛmu
1917M Australiafo Nnipa Abiɛsa
Ɛwɔ krak wɔ ɛyɛ ɔfã pɔtee bi.
1922 Australiafo Sixpence na ɛyɛɛ saa
Mpaapaemu bi a wohuu wɔ date akontaabu no atifi
1922 Ɔfe Abiɛsa
Over dated.
1925 Australiani Penny na ɔyɛɛ saa
Ɛwɔ nan a ɛyɛ mmerɛw anaasɛ ɛyɛ mmerɛw wɔ ne N a ɛto so abien no so.
1927 Penny fã
Ɛwɔ beae a ɛtrɛw wɔ Georgavis “GI” ase.
1931 Penny na ɔyɛ
Wɔtow nɔma “1” gui wɔ da a wɔakyerɛ no mu.
1934 Pence Abiɛsa
Over dated.
1937 Australia Abotiri
Wobetumi ahu nsensanee wɔ “me” ne Australia abotiri ntam.
1942I Penny na ɔyɛɛ saa
“Me” a meyerae wɔ ahene no ti ase.
1943 Australia Shilling na ɔyɛɛ saa
Blob a wɔakyerɛ wɔ ne mint agyiraehyɛde no atifi.
1946 Penny na ɔkyerɛwee
Wɔde date hyɛ mu mprenu.
1946 Australiafo Florin na ɔyɛɛ saa
Kurukuruwa kɛse a wohu wɔ mfonini” 6” mu wɔ date no mu.
1953 Penny na ɔkyerɛwee
Mfonini tenten “5”, ne mfonini soronko “3’.
Bio nso, wɔ adetɔfo a ebia wɔn ani begye ho sɛ wɔbɛtɔ sika a wɔayɛ afi Australia nyinaa fam no, mmere ahorow abiɛsa na ɛwɔ hɔ a wɔde Australia sika fii ase wɔ 1910. Susuw nea edidi so yi ho hwɛ:
1946 mfiase: Dwetɛ sika a wɔde yɛ ansa na 1946 reba
Wɔ afe 1946 mu no, na Australia dwetɛ sika a wɔde di dwuma ansa na wɔreyɛ decimal no yɛ nea ɛyɛ den, 92.5% (dwetɛ). Nanso, sika a edidi so yi kura dwetɛ dodow pɔtee bi:
Pence abiɛsa (.0419 oz) .
Pense asia (.0838 oz) .
Shilling (.1680 oz) .
Florin (.3363 oz) na ɛwɔ hɔ.
Crown (.8411 oz na wɔde mae fi 1937 kosi 1938 nkutoo)
Wɔ 1946-1963 mu: Dwetɛ sika a wɔde yɛ 1946 akyi
Saa bere yi nyinaa, efi 1946 kosi 1963 no, na Australia dwetɛ sika yɛ dwetɛ 50% kronkron. Dwetɛ a wɔabobɔ din no nyinaa mu duru sua dwetɛ kakra sɛ wɔde toto dwetɛ a wɔaka ho asɛm no ho a.
Susuw dwetɛ dodow a edidi so yi ho:
Pence abiɛsa (.0226 oz) .
Pense asia (.0453 oz) .
Shilling (.0908 oz) .
Florin (.1818 oz) na ɛwɔ hɔ.
Efi 1966-rekɔ
Efi 1966 no, na Australiafo decimal sika bi a woyii no adi sɛ wɔmfa nni dwuma no yɛ “dwetɛ kɔla”. Nanso, na kɔbere-nikel na ɛyɛ saa sika yi na dwetɛ biara nni mu, nso. Ná ade biako a ɛyɛ nwonwa wɔ hɔ a ɛyɛ soronko wɔ 1966 mu; na sika a ɛyɛ sɛnt 50 no yɛ dwetɛ 80%. Nea ɛka ho no, dwetɛ decimal sika bi wɔ hɔ a wɔyɛ no dodow kakraa bi sɛ bullion, a wɔansusuw ho sɛ wɔbɛkyekyɛ.
Ɔkwan foforo so no, wɔayɛ Australia cent 50 a edi hɔ a efi 1969 no nyinaa wɔ kɔbere-nikel nkutoo mu, na ɛnyɛ dwetɛ kwan so. Wɔ afe 1966 mu no, sɛnt 50 pɛ na dwetɛ na ɛwɔ mu. Australiafo decimal sika kakraa bi a wɔde bae wɔ 1980 mu no kura dwetɛ a ɛtoatoa so te sɛ 10, 5, ne 2 Dollar dwetɛ sika a wɔayɛ wɔ 1990 mfe no mfiase mu hɔ.
Perth Mint Sika a Wɔde Ma Wɔ 1946 Akyi
Australia dwetɛ sika a aba foforo a wonim no yiye ne Perth Mint nsɛmma nhoma ahorow, a Koala, Lunar, ne Kookaburra ka ho. Wɔde (.999) fɛfɛɛfɛ na ɛyɛ saa sika yi na ɛwɔ akɛseɛ ahodoɔ, ɛfiri 1⁄2 ounce nyinaa kɔsi kilogram 10. 1 ounce kɛse no ne nea wɔtaa yɛ sen biara, na wogye ahorow abiɛsa a aka no nyinaa tom wɔ wiase nyinaa esiane sɛ ɛsom bo ne sɛnea ɛda adi nti. Perth Mint sika a ɛte sɛ capsules a ɛma guarantee kɔ so tra wɔn mint tebea, na wɔtaa de outlaid gyina bo ankasa a nidi premium a ɛkyerɛ wɔn eminence.
Wɔpaw saa sika yi fi Australiafo pii a wɔde wɔn sika hyɛ mu no hɔ. Nanso, sintɔ biako ne sɛ sika a wɔbɔ a ɛkɔ soro no nya nkɛntɛnso wɔ adetɔfo no so sɛ ɔbɛtɔ dwetɛ sika bere a wɔde toto sika a wɔde yɛ sika kɔkɔɔ a wɔtɔ ho no. Saa bere yi nyinaa, sika ahorow bi wɔ hɔ a ɛda nsow ma sika a ntease wom, anohyeto wom, na ebetumi de sika a wɔbɔ no akɔ akyiri asen sika a wɔde tua ho ka foforo a wɔde ama no. Ɛsɛ sɛ wususuw sɛ wubehu sɛ sika a wɔbɔ wɔ sika a wɔbɔ no fi $5 kosi $10. Nanso, wɔ sika a wɔboaboa ano binom fam no, wobetumi anya bo a ne bo nyɛ den, titiriw wɔ sika ounce biako mu.
Wɔyɛ saa sika yi ahorow pii, te sɛ sika kɔkɔɔ a wɔde sika kɔkɔɔ ayɛ, privy marks, ne nea wɔde kɔla ayɛ a ɛsɛ sɛ wokwati dwetɛ a wɔde boaboa ano saa atirimpɔw ahorow no gye sɛ wopɛ sɛ wohwehwɛ mu kɔ nsɛm a ɛtoatoa so yi fã foforo. Wɔbɛka akɛse nyinaa a wɔaka abom ho asɛm wɔ tebea horow a mfaso wɔ so nyinaa mu. Nnipa binom pɛ sɛ wɔboaboa ounce 10 ano na eyinom taa nya gua a wɔasiesie a adetɔfo a wɔwɔ ɔpɛ sɛ wɔbɛpaapae mu, bere a ounce biako kɛse ma wo kwan ma wotra hɔ bere tenten a wuhia. Nea ɛyɛ anigye no, sika a wɔbɔ wɔ 1⁄2 ounce akɛse no ho no taa ma ɛyɛ nea ne bo yɛ den.
Perth Mint nso yɛɛ nkaeɛ dwetɛ adanseɛ sika dodoɔ bi, ɛtɔ da bi a wɔde maa aman foforɔ te sɛ Tuvalu anaa Cook Islands. Saa sika yi mu dodow no ara duu”boom-bust” dawurubɔ no ho a wɔde ka a ɛyɛ nwonwa mae. Nhwɛsoɔ a ɛyɛ papa ne Red-Back Spider a wɔyii no adi wɔ afe 2006. Wɔyɛɛ saa nsɛm a ɛtoatoa soɔ yi mu 5,000, yii no adi sɛ Tuvalu sika na ankyɛ na wɔpiaa ne boɔ ankasa kɔɔ soro koduu $149 wɔ dwetɛ ɔuns biara mu koduu $1500 anaa nea ɛboro saa mpo. Nokwarem no, sika yi bo sɛ aguadi adwuma no duu soro.
Royal Australian Min t Nsɛm a Ɛfa Ho
Australia Sikakorabea no nyɛɛ dwetɛ sika sɛnea wɔtaa yɛ no. Nanso, wɔ afe 1993 mu no, 1 ounce Silver Kangaroo, wɔ adanse ahorow abien no nyinaa mu na wɔayi no adi. Esiane sɛ sika a wɔde yɛ sika no sua nti, mpɛn pii no, sika a ɛsom bo a wɔde tua sika yi adwene. Sikakorabea no ama wɔanya sika bi a ɛte sɛ cupro-nickel a dwetɛ nni mu.
Ɛnnɛ, Australia yɛ wiase no mu aman titiriw a wɔyɛ Sikakɔkɔɔ sika a wɔyɛ wɔ Perth Mint ne Royal Australian Mint no mu biako. Sika kɔkɔɔ sika a agye din no bi wɔ ase ha:
Australiafo Nugget a wɔfrɛ no Nugget no
Sika Nkyerɛkyerɛmu:
Akuturukubɔ Kangaroo
Sika Nkyerɛkyerɛmu:
Perth Mint no de Boxing Kangaroo Gold Coin Series no sii hɔ nnansa yi ara. Saa Boxing Kangaroo adwene yi hyɛɛ aseɛ wɔ adwini ahodoɔ no so na wɔbuu no sɛ mmara kwan so sika wɔ Act of Australian Currency ase wɔ afe 1965. Saa sika yi kura sika kɔkɔɔ kronkron 99.99% na Australia aban no maa ho kwan ɛnam ne kronkron ne ne mu duru nti.
Wobetumi anya Kangaroo series no wɔ akɛse ahorow anum mu: $15 anim bo ma (1/10 oz) sika, $25 ma (1/4 oz sika), $50 ma (1/2 oz), $100 ma (1 oz) . , ne $3000 a wɔde boa (1 kg) sika. Nneɛma anan a ɛyɛ nketewa no kyerɛ sɛnea wɔayɛ kangaroo abien foforo a wɔakyerɛw so kɔ akyiri sɛ “Australia Kangaroo” ne “2010” na wɔakyerɛw ne kɛse pɔtee “9999 Gold” wɔ ne nnyinaso no nyinaa so.
Afei nso, sika wɔ kangaroo a wɔde huruw a wɔahyɛ da ayɛ wɔ n’akyi a Oduruyɛfo Devlin na ɔyɛe; Saa bere yi nyinaa, Ian-Rank Broadley na ɔyɛɛ nkyerɛkyerɛmu ahorow “Elizabeth II Australia” a ɛwɔ n’anim no ne ne anim bo a ɛbɛn mfonini no. Wɔanbara sika kilo biako a wɔde bɛyɛ sika, nanso na wɔabara nketewa no ara kwa sɛ 350,000 ma sika (1 oz) no, 100,000 ma (1/2 oz) sika, 150,000 ma (1/4 oz) sika ne 200,000 ma (1/10 oz) sika no.
Koala Sikakɔkɔɔ Sika
Sika Nkyerɛkyerɛmu:
Ɛyɛ saa Ɔsram sika kɔkɔɔ sika no mu biako a Australia mascot ne afe a ɔsebɔ ka ho. Australia sika a ɛyɛ nwonwa a wɔfrɛ no Koala no ne sika a agye din sen bere biara. Perth Mint a ɛwɔ Australia no de sika kɔkɔɔ a ɛtoatoa so nnansa yi a efi 2008 adanse sika kɔkɔɔ Koalas mu aba. Sika kɔkɔɔ biara ka koala a “ɔyɛ atuu” a ne ba a ɔte dua bi nkorabata so no ho asɛm.
Sika a wɔde yɛ no nyinaa gye ti ne anim mfonini koro no ara a Ian Rank-Broadley yɛe na ɛne Australia mmara kwan so sika a wɔde tua ho ka no wɔ abusuabɔ no tom. Ɛde “P” ka ho sɛ mint agyiraehyɛde, a ɛkyerɛ The Perth Mint. Mint no afe afe sika kɔkɔɔ adanseɛ Koala sika a ɛdi kan no, wɔde sika kɔkɔɔ a ɛyɛ den 99.99% a ɛyɛ 1/10 oz, 1/25 oz, 1 oz, 2 oz, a ɛwɔ ne adanseɛ su pɔtee bi na ɛyɛ.
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Collection of articles providing lots of useful information on coins through the ages.
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