Ɔman Mpɔtam Hɔ: Akwantu a Ɛfa Amerika Aman 50 Mu

Ná ɔman no mu adan 50 nhyehyɛe no yɛ nkae anan a ɛtoatoa so a U.S. Sikakorabea no yii no adi wɔ mfe 10 mu a wɔayɛ ho nhyehyɛe titiriw de ahyɛ U.S. man biara anuonyam. Ná dwumadi no yɛ nea edii yiye sen biara wɔ U.S. abakɔsɛm mu no mu biako, na egyaw agyapade a ɛtra hɔ daa wɔ sika a wɔboaboa ano adwuma no so.

Wɔyɛɛ ɔman no mu adan a ɛdi kan no wɔ afe 1999 mu na ntoatoasoɔ no kɔɔ so kosii afe 2008. Wɔ afe 2009 mu no, U.S. Sikakorabea no nso yɛɛ nkaeɛ adan maa District of Columbia ne U.S. nsasesin 5 no mu biara.

Wɔ yɛn mfe du du pii osuahu mu no, yɛasua sɛ sika a wɔboaboa ano no nyɛ sika a wɔde bɛto mu kɛse kɛkɛ, na mmom ɛyɛ sɛnkyerɛnne kwan so nhumu a ɛfa ɔman bi abakɔsɛm ne ne gyinapɛn ahorow ho nso.

Ɛnnɛ, yɛbɛkyɛ yɛn nnwuma mu nimdeɛ wɔ 50 state quarters nhyehyɛe no ho, a ɔman quarters a wɔntaa nhu, design themes a wɔtaa de di dwuma, ne mfomso sika ahorow a ɛsom bo ka ho.

Nea edi kan no, yɛde ɔman no afe nkyem abiɛsa biara a wɔayi no adi no din a edi mũ na efi ase.

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: Proof edition of first state quarter a woyii no adi | Mfonini no fi: United States Mint, Public Domain

Ɔman no Nnwumakuw a Wɔahyehyɛ

Woyii ɔman no mu adan anum adi adapɛn du biara fi 1999 kosi 2008, na asia foforo maa ahenkurow mantam ne nsasesin no wɔ afe 2009 mu.

Ɛno akyi no, nhyehyɛe a wɔde yɛɛ U.S. mantam nkyem anan biara a woyii no adi no dii aman a wogye toom wɔ Amanyɔ Mmara no so anaasɛ wodii kan gyee wɔn kɔɔ U.S. no akyi, fi Delaware wɔ 1787 mu kosii Hawaii wɔ 1959 mu.

Afã biara anim (ti fã) no wɔ George Washington adwini a wɔtaa de di dwuma fi 1932, bere a na ɔman no adwini soronko no wɔ akyi (dua fã).

Wɔde nkyerɛwee “UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,” “QUARTER DOLLAR,” “LIBERTY,” ne “IN GOD WE TRUST” a mpɛn pii no wɔ quarters no akyi no guu anim sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a wobenya baabi ama ɔman no nhyehyɛe no.

Na reverse design biara wɔ ɔman no din wɔ soro a n’afe a wɔde sii hɔ no wɔ ase, ne afe a ɛto so abiɛsa no mintage afe ne “E PLURIBUS UNUM” wɔ ase.

Ɔman no mu adan 50 no nyinaa nnidiso nnidiso sɛnea wogyaee no ni:

Mfonini no fi: United States Mint, Public Domain

1999 Ɔman Asoɛe

1. Delaware : Caesar Rodney a ɔte pɔnkɔ so (a ogyina hɔ ma n’abakɔsɛm mu teaseɛnam a ɔde kɔtow aba a esi gyinae maa Ahofadi Mpaemuka wɔ 1776 mu); Nkyerɛwee “CAESAR RODNEY” wɔ benkum so na wɔakyerɛw abodin “THE FIRST STATE” wɔ nifa so

2. Pennsylvania : Ɔman no nhyehyɛe a ɛwɔ keystone akyi (a egyina hɔ ma ɔman no Ɔmanko abodin “Keystone State”), Commonwealth ohoni (a mpɛn pii no ɛwɔ ɔman no ahenkurow dan atifi); Ɔman no asɛmti “AHOHWEHWƐ AHOROW PA” a wɔakyerɛw so .

3. New Jersey : Ahomegye a wɔyɛe wɔ 1851 mu Emanuel Leutze yɛɛ Washington Crossing the Delaware mfonini (a ɛkyerɛ George Washington, James Monroe, ne asraafo a wɔretwa Delaware Asubɔnten wɔ 1776 mu); Nkyerɛwee “ƆMANKƆN NO AKWAN”

4. Georgia : Ɔman no nhyehyɛe a ɛwɔ peach akyi a oak nkorabata a nkwa wom (ɔman dua) a ɛwɔ afã abien no nyinaa hye ne frankaa a ɛwɔ afã abiɛsa a wɔakyerɛw ɔman no asɛmti “WISDOM JUSTICE MODERATION”

5. Connecticut : Charter Oak (dua a ɛde ɔman no mmara/amanyɔ mmara a ɛde ne ho siei fii Britania Ɔhene Charles II nsam wɔ 1662 mu); Nkyerɛwee “THE CHARTER OAK” .

Mfonini no fi: United States Mint, Public Domain

2000 Ɔman Asoɛe

1. Massachusetts : Minute Man ohoni (1870 mfe no mu Daniel Chester Fransefo ohoni a egyina hɔ ma New England asraafo wɔ Ɔman Anidan Ko no mu) wɔ ɔman no nhyehyɛe so; Ɔman abodin “THE BAY STATE” a wɔakyerɛw so .

2. Maryland : Maryland State House dome a ɛtetew nkyerɛwee “THE OLD LINE STATE” (“THE” ne “LINE” wɔ benkum so, “OLD” ne “STATE” wɔ nifa so) a oak fitaa (ɔman dua) akuwakuw a ɛne afã abien no nyinaa hye

3. South Carolina : Carolina wren (ɔman anomaa) a okura jessamine kɔkɔɔ (ɔman nhwiren) nkorabata wɔ kabege palmetto (ɔman dua) nkyɛn, ne nyinaa wɔ ɔman no nsusuwso a wɔakyerɛw ɔman no abodin a aban mpanyimfo de ato so “THE PALMETTO STATE” anim.

4. New Hampshire : Nkyerɛwee “OLD MAN OF THE MOUNTAIN” wɔ Bepɔw no so Ɔpanyin abotan so mfonini so; Ɔman no asɛmti “LIVE FREE OR DIE” a wɔakyerɛw nsoromma 9 a ɛne benkum so hye

5. Virginia : Nkyerɛwee “JAMESTOWN” ne “1607-2007” wɔ po so ahyɛn abiɛsa a ɛde Engiresifo a wodii kan tu kɔtraa Jamestown (Susan Constant , Godspeed , ne Discovery) atifi ne nkyerɛwee “QUADRICENTENNIAL” wɔ ase hɔ

Mfonini no fi: United States Mint, Public Domain

2001 Ɔman Asoɛe

1. New York : Ahofadi ohoni & nkyerɛwee a ɛfa Ellis Supɔw so asɛmti “GATEWAY TO FREEDOM” a wɔde asisi asase ho mfonini so wɔ ɔman no nhyehyɛe a nea ɛka ho ne kwan a efi Hudson Asubɔnten so kosi Erie Asubɔnten no so; Nsoromma 11 a ɛne mfonini mũ no nyinaa hyia (4 wɔ benkum so, 7 wɔ nifa so)

2. North Carolina : Wright Flyer Ahomegye (John T. Daniels mfonini a ɔyɛe wɔ 1903 mu a ɛkyerɛ Wright anuanom a wɔretu Wright Flyer wɔ Kill Devil Hills, North Carolina); Nkyerɛwee “WIKWAN A EDDI KAN” .

3. Rhode Island : Tete po so hyɛn Reliance a ɛretu wɔ Narragansett Bay, Claiborne Pell Newport Bridge & nkyerɛwee a ɛkyerɛ ɔman no abodin “THE OCEAN STATE” wɔ akyi

4. Vermont : Ɔbarima bi a ɔreboaboa nsu bokiti ano afi maple nnua abien a ɛwɔ Camel’s Hump Mountain anim; Nkyerɛwee a ɛkyerɛ ɔman asɛmti “AHWEHWƐDE NE BIakoyɛ” ne “TJF” (ma sika ho adwumfo T. James Ferrell)

5. Kentucky : Ɔpɔnkɔ a wɔde tu mmirika a ne mogya tew wɔ ban akyi a Bardstown Federal Hill abankɛse ne nkyerɛwee “MY OLD KENTUCKY HOME” (a nsɛm a wɔafa aka, 1850 mfe no mu ballad a Stephen Foster yɛe) wɔ akyi

Mfonini no fi: United States Mint, Public Domain

2002 Ɔman Asoɛe

1. Tennessee : Guitar, torobɛnto, nnwom nkyerɛwde, ne sanku a wɔde frankaa a wɔakyerɛw so sɛ “MUSICAL HERITAGE” ne nsoromma 3 a egyina hɔ ma ɔman no 3 Grand Divisions

2. Ohio : Ɔman no ho nkyerɛkyerɛmu a ɛwɔ Wright Flyer III wimhyɛn akyi (a Wright Brothers a wɔwoo wɔn wɔ Ohio) ne “BIRTHPLACE OF AVIATION PIONEERS” nkyerɛwee a ɛwɔ benkum so ne ahunmu kwankyerɛfo (a egyina hɔ ma ahunmu akwantufo pii a wɔwoo wɔn wɔ Ohio) wɔ nifa so

3. Louisiana : Totorobɛnto a nnwom nkyerɛwde wɔ U.S. asase mfonini a wɔayɛ no sunsuma a Louisiana Adetɔ beae a wɔayɛ no sunsuma wɔ atifi; Nkyerɛwee “LOUISIANA PURCHASE” wɔ nifa so & brown pelican (ɔman anomaa) wɔ benkum so

4. Indiana : IndyCar (Indianapolis 500 mmirikatu kar) a wɔde ahyɛ ɔman no nhyehyɛe so wɔ nsoromma 19 a ne fã kɛse no ara yɛ kurukuruwa fã no nkyɛn; Ɔman no asɛmti “CROSSROADS OF AMERICA” a wɔakyerɛw so

5. Mississippi : Magnolia nhwiren abien (ɔman nhwiren); Ɔman no abodin a aban mpanyimfo de too so “The Magnolia State” a wɔakyerɛw wɔ nkyerɛwee a wɔde kyerɛw mu

Mfonini no fi: United States Mint, Public Domain

2003 Ɔman Asoɛe

1. Illinois : Ɔman no ho mfonini a aberante Abraham Lincoln kura nhoma, a afuw mu mfonini ne “Lincoln Asase” nkyerɛwee wɔ benkum so, Chicago wim tebea ne nkyerɛwee “21st State / Century” wɔ nifa so, ne nsoromma 21 a ɛne mfonini mũ no nyinaa hye (11 wɔ benkum so, 10 wɔ nifa so) .

2. Alabama : Ɔkyerɛwfo & ɔkamfofo a wɔwoo no wɔ Alabama Helen Keller te ase kenkan anifuraefo nhoma a magnolia nhwiren a ɛwɔ afã abien no nyinaa hye so; Banner a wɔakyerɛw so sɛ “SIRIT OF COURAGE” wɔ Keller ase, ne “HELEN KELLER” a wɔakyerɛw wɔ Braille & standard print mu

3. Maine : Abakɔsɛm mu Pemaquid Point Kaneadua a ɛbɛn Chesapeake Ram schooner Victory Chimes a etwa to a ɛda so te ase wɔ po so

4. Missouri : Akwantufo a wɔagye din Meriwether Lewis, William Clark, ne York de hyɛmma resan aba St. Louis afa Missouri Asubɔnten no so, na Jefferson National Expansion Memorial Gateway Arch wɔ akyi; Nkyerɛwee “CORPS OF DISCOVERY” wɔ abrannaa no atifi ne “1804” ne “2004” a wɔakyerɛw wɔ abrannaa no afã abien no nyinaa

5. Arkansas : Faceted diamond (ɔman aboɔden abo) wɔ aburow nnua so wɔ ɔtare no nkyɛn a mallard tu

Mfonini no fi: United States Mint, Public Domain

2004 Ɔman Asoɛe

1. Michigan : Ɔman & Great Lakes nhyehyɛe no ho nkyerɛkyerɛmu; Nkyerɛwee a wɔde frɛ abodin a ɛnyɛ aban de “GREAT LAKES STATE” .

2. Florida : Afeha a ɛto so 16 Spainfo hyɛn a wɔfrɛ no galleon a ɛrekɔ supɔw no so a Sabal palmettos (ɔman dua) abien wɔ Space Shuttle ase a ɛretu, na ne nyinaa wɔ nkyerɛwee a ɛne “GATEWAY TO DISCOVERY” atifi.

3. Texas : Ɔman no nhyehyɛe a ɛwɔ nsoromma a ɛwɔ nsɛntitiriw anum a wɔayɛ no sunsuma a lariat (lasso nhama) a ɛne afã abien no nyinaa hye wɔ akyi; Ɔman no abodin a aban de frɛ no “The Lone Star State” a wɔakyerɛw so .

4. Iowa : Nkyerɛwee “FAUNDATION IN EDUCATION” (unofficial state motto) wɔ sukuu dan a ɛwɔ dan biako atifi a sukuufo & ɔkyerɛkyerɛfo redua dua wɔ nkyerɛwee a ɛto so abien “GRANT WOOD” (Iowan mfoniniyɛfo a ɔyɛɛ mfonini a wɔde yɛ adwini no nhyɛso, Arbor Day) atifi

5. Wisconsin : Nantwi bi ti & ne kɔn wɔ atoko (ɔman aburow) ne cheese kurukuruwa aso nkyɛn, ne nyinaa wɔ frankaa a wɔakyerɛw so sɛ “FORWARD” (ɔman no asɛmti) akyi

Mfonini no fi: United States Mint, Public Domain

2005 Ɔman Asoɛe

1. California : U.S. sare so akorae ho ɔdeyɛfo a odi kan John Muir a ɔnam Half Dome (Yosemite Valley monolith) anim a California condor retu wɔ soro; Nkyerɛwee “JOHN MUIR” wɔ benkum so & “YOSEMITE VALLEY” wɔ nifa so

2. Minnesota : Common loon (ɔman anomaa) a ɛwɔ ɔtare a nnua ayɛ mu ma mu a nnipa baanu repɛ mpataa wɔ ɔman no nsusuwso a wɔakyerɛw ɔman no abodin a ɛnyɛ aban de a ɛne “LAND OF 10,000 LAKES” wɔ so no nkyɛn.

3. Oregon : Crater Lake Ɔman Mmoa Yɛmmea no fã bi a Wizard Supɔw, Watchman Peak, ne Hillman Peak wɔ so; Nkyerɛwee “CRATER LAKE” .

4. Kansas : Amerika bison (ɔman mu mmoa a wɔnom nufusu) wɔ owia nhwiren (ɔman nhwiren) nkyɛn .

5. West Virginia : Asubɔnten Foforo Abon Adaka ne Asubɔnten Foforo a wɔakyerɛw so sɛ “NEW RIVER GORGE” .

Mfonini no fi: United States Mint, Public Domain

2006 Ɔman Asoɛe

1. Nevada : Wuram mustang (ɔman pɔnkɔ) abiɛsa a wɔretu mmirika wɔ owia a ɛrepue anim wɔ mmepɔw a sukyerɛmma ayɛ so ma a sagebrush (ɔman nhwiren) a ɛne afã abien no nyinaa hye so, a wɔde frankaa a wɔakyerɛw so sɛ ɔman no abodin “THE SILVER STATE” abɔ wɔn ho ban.

2. Nebraska : Conestoga teaseɛnam a nantwi twe a ɛsoa akwampaefo wɔ Chimney Rock National Historic Site anim a owia & mununkum wɔ akyi; Nkyerɛwee “CHIMNEY ROCK” .

3. Colorado : Longs Peak (Roky Mountains fã a ɛho hia) wɔ frankaa a wɔkenkan ɔman no abodin a agye din “COLORFUL COLORADO” atifi.

4. North Dakota : Amerikafo bison abien a wɔredidi wɔ owiatɔe anim wɔ canyons & buttes a ɛwɔ “Badlands” mantam a ɛso yɛ toro no so

5. South Dakota : Chinafo ring-necked pheasant (ɔman anomaa) a ɔretu wɔ Bepɔw Rushmore so a awi ti ne n’afã abien no nyinaa hye

Mfonini no fi: United States Mint, Public Domain

2007 Ɔman Asoɛe

1. Montana : Amerika bison ti nhwi (a ɛyɛ kronkron ma Abibifo mmusuakuw pii) a ɛwɔ mfinimfini wɔ mmepɔw & Missouri Asubɔnten so; Ɔman abodin a ɛnyɛ aban de a wɔakyerɛw ato hɔ “BIG SKY COUNTRY” .

2. Washington : Ɔhene salmon a ohuruw (a ɛda nsow wɔ Columbia Asubɔnten ne ɔman no mmusuakuw agyapade mu) wɔ Bepɔw Rainier anim; Ɔman abodin a ɛnyɛ aban de a wɔakyerɛw ato hɔ “ƆMAN A ƐHWƐ BERƐ DA” .

3. Idaho : Peregrine falcon (ɔman raptor) a wɔakyerɛw ɔman no asɛmti “ESTO PERPETUA” (Latin kasa mu asɛmfua “Ma ɛnyɛ daa”) ne ɔman no ho nhyehyɛe a nsoromma a wɔabɔ no akuturuku ama Boise (ɔman no ahenkurow) nkyɛn

4. Wyoming : Ɔman no aguadi agyiraehyɛde mfonini Bucking Horse and Rider (BH&R) ho mfonini; Ɔman abodin “THE EQUALITY STATE” (ɔman a edi kan a ɛmaa mmea hokwan sɛ wɔtow aba) a wɔakyerɛw so .

5. Utah : Keteke abien a ɛde nsuonwini (Jupiter & No. 119) a ɛde n’ani kyerɛ Golden Spike a ɛkaa Central Pacific & Union Pacific keteke kwan (keteke a edi kan a ɛfa asasepɔn no so) bom a ɛkyekyɛ ɔman no abodin “CROSSROADS OF THE WEST” ho nkyerɛwee mu.

Mfonini no fi: United States Mint, Public Domain

2008 Ɔman Asoɛe

1. Oklahoma : Ɔman anomaa a ne dua yɛ nwansena a ɔkyere nwansena a ɔretu wɔ Indian Blanket nhwiren (ɔman wuram nhwiren) anim ne ne nkyɛn .

2. New Mexico : Topographical state outline behind Zia owia agyiraehyɛde (kurukuruwa a hann wɔ afã anan a ɛyɛ kronkron ma Zia abusuakuw a wɔyɛ kurom hɔfo); Ɔman no abodin a aban de frɛ no “LAND OF ENCHANTMENT” a wɔakyerɛw so .

3. Arizona : Owia apuei wɔ Grand Canyon a frankaa a wɔakyerɛw so sɛ “GRAND CANYON STATE” a ɛtetew canyon ne Saguaro cactus (ɔman nhwiren afifide), a ennyin wɔ Grand Canyon no ntam

4. Alaska : Alaska grizzly asono a wɔyɛ aborɔfo a wɔrefi nsu mu a salmon (ɔman mpataa) wɔ n’anom wɔ North Star no nkyɛn (ɛda ɔman no asɛmti “Atifi kɔ Daakye” adi); Nkyerɛwee “ASASE KƐSE” (Alyeska nkyerɛase , Aleutfo din a wɔde frɛ Alaska)

5. Hawaii : Ɔhene Kamehameha I, unifier & sodifo a odi kan wɔ Hawaii Ahemman no ohoni, a ɔman no ho nkyerɛkyerɛmu ka ho; Nkyerɛwee a ɛkyerɛ ɔman asɛmti " UA MAU KE EA O KA 'ĀINIA I KA PONO" (Hawaii kasa mu asɛmfua a ɛkyerɛ “Asase no tumidi kɔ so tra hɔ wɔ trenee mu”)

Mfonini no fi: United States Mint, Public Domain

2009 Ɔmantam & Asasesin mu Asoɛe

1. District of Columbia : DC-born jazz piano sankubɔfo Duke Ellington te nkyɛn & ɔde ne ho to grand piano a wɔakyerɛw so “DUKE ELLINGTON” ne nyinaa wɔ ase hɔ nkyerɛwee “JUSTICE FOR ALL” (Borɔfo ma ɔmantam no aban asɛmti, Justitia Omnibus)

2. Puerto Rico : Ɔman nhwiren flor de maga, awɛmfo adaka a ɛwɔ abakɔsɛm mu abankɛse Castillo San Felipe del Morro mu; Asasesin no abodin “Isla del Encanto” (Spanish kasa mu asɛmfua a ɛkyerɛ “Supɔw a Ɛyɛ Akɔmfo”) ho nkyerɛwee

3. Guam : Austronesia proa hyɛmma, Guam nsusuwso, ne latte ɔbo (tete Chamorro adansi nnyinaso) wɔ nkyerɛwee “Guahan I Tanó ManChamorro” (Chamorro kasa kyerɛ “Guam, Chamorro asase”) nkyɛn

4. Amerika Samoa : Ava kuruwa (tanoa), whisk, ne poma (a wɔde di dwuma wɔ Samoa ʻava guasodeyɛ mu), akutu dua a ɛwɔ mpoano wɔ akyi; Ɔman no asɛmti “SAMOA MUAMUA LE ATUA” (Samoa kasa mu asɛmfua a ɛkyerɛ “Samoa, Onyankopɔn na odi kan”) ho nkyerɛwee)

5. U.S. Virgin Islands : Nsupɔw atitiriw abiɛsa no ho nkyerɛkyerɛmu, ɔman no anomaa bananaquit (a wɔfrɛ no nufu kɔkɔɔ), ɔman nhwiren kɔkɔɔ elder (a wɔfrɛ no Tecoma stand, Ginger thomas, anaa kyeneduru kɔkɔɔ), ne kurom hɔ tae mmɛdua, a wɔakyerɛw ɔman no asɛmti “United Ahantan ne Anidaso mu”

6. Northern Mariana Islands : Limestone latte ɔbo kɛse & Carolinianfo baanu a wɔyɛ aborɔfo a wɔte hyɛmma mu wɔ mpoano, nnomaa fitaa abien a wɔfrɛ wɔn fairy tern a wɔretu wɔ soro; Carolinian mwar (ti nhwiren) a plumeria (ɔman nhwiren), ylang-ylang, angagha (a wɔfrɛ no akɔre nhwiren), ne teibwo (a wɔfrɛ no basil kronkron) afifide na ɛwɔ ase hɔ

Enti, ɔkwan bɛn so na ɔman no mu adan mu dwumadi no fii ase?

Abakɔsɛm mu Nsɛm a Wɔakyerɛw

Mmarahyɛ Bagua no yɛɛ 50 State Commemorative Coin Program Act wɔ December 1997 mu, nanso adwene no bae mfe bi a atwam ni.

Bere a Royal Canadian Sikakorabea no fii ase yɛɛ nkae a edii nkonim a wɔde bɛkae sika a ɛyɛ cent 25 a wɔde hyɛɛ wɔn amantam ne nsasesin 12 anuonyam wɔ 1992 mu akyi no, Amerikafo a wɔboaboa sika ano no hyɛɛ U.S. Sikakorabea no nkuran sɛ wonfi ɔman no fã anan mu nhyehyɛe bi ase.

Wɔ afe 1994 mu no, CCAC mufoɔ binom — Citizens Commemorative Coin Advisory Committee anaa Citizens Coinage Advisory Committee — kamfoo ɔman no quarters series, nanso ɛyɛ 1995 mu ansa na boayikuo no nyinaa nyaa akyire.

Awiei koraa no, Congress yɛɛ aman 50 quarter mmara no wɔ 1997 mu a na atirimpɔw ne sɛ:

1. Ɔman biara su soronko a wɔbɛhyɛ no anuonyam

2. Ɔman abakɔsɛm, asase ho nsɛm, ne agyapade ho nimdeɛ a wɔbɛhyɛ ho nkuran ama mmabun

3. Ebetumi ama wɔanya mfaso tẽẽ dɔla ɔpepem 110 afi ɔman no mu adan a dwetɛ adanse nni mu ne mfaso a ɛnteɛ dɔla ɔpepepem 2.6 kosi 5.1 a ɛbɛboa U.S. Sikakorabea a ɛbɛboa ma ɔman no ka afi hɔ

Bio nso, na wɔmfaa nkaeɛ sika a wɔkyinkyini no foforɔ wɔ mfeɛ 25 mu, enti dwumadie no maa sika a wɔde gu sika mu no yɛɛ nea ɛwɔ hɔ nnɛ na ɛtwee awoɔ ntoatoasoɔ foforɔ a wɔboaboa ano.

Wɔ afe 2007 mu no, Mmarahyɛ Bagua no too mmara bi a ɛma kwan sɛ wonyi nkaedi afã 5 adi wɔ afe 2009 mu mma U.S. aban mantam ne nsasesin no.

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: Sika a edi kan a ɛkyerɛ George Washington wɔ afã abien no nyinaa |Mfonini no fi: United States Mint, Public Domain

Design & Asɛmti ahorow

Ná ɔman no fã anan ho nhyehyɛe ahorow no gyina ɔman biara so kɛse. Anohyeto atitiriw a ɛwɔ adwini ahorow ho no baraa 1) ɔman frankaa, 2) nnipa a wɔte ase, ne 3) nnipa a wɔawuwu ti ne mmati mfonini.

Wɔ aman dodow no ara mu no, na adeyɛ no ne:

1. Ɔman no amrado ka kyerɛɛ wɔn a wɔpaw no sɛ wɔmfa adwini ho adwene mmra

2. Amrado ne afotufo kuw a ɔpaw no de mfonini ahorow 3-5 kɔmaa Sikakorabea Ɔkyerɛwfo

3. Sikakorabea Ɔkyerɛwfo san de design ahorow a wɔpenee so no kɔe

4. Amrado paw nhyehyɛe a etwa to (a afotufo kuw ne ɔmanfo adwene ka ho) ANAA ɔman mma too aba maa nhyehyɛe a etwa to

Efi hɔ no, wɔn a wɔkyerɛw mfonini wɔ U.S. Mint no yɛɛ dies (stamps) maa mfonini ahorow a etwa to no nyinaa.

Ɔman Quarter Design Nsɛmti

Ɛha na stats bi wɔ topical themes ho wɔ 50 state quarter designs (a 2009 districts & territories designs no nka ho):

• Nsɛm a wɔakyerɛw (nkyerɛwee a ɛwɔ adwini no mu) wɔ 38

• Ka nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ wɔ 15

• Ɔman nnomaa wɔ 5

• Ná ɔman nhwiren wɔ 5 so

• Na nnipa a wɔwɔ 15 — 8 wɔ abakɔsɛm mu akontaabu pɔtee bi, 7 wɔ nnipa a wɔankyerɛ

• Ahoni ahorow a ɛwɔ 4

• Amerika bison (buffalo) wɔ 3

• Ɔman abodin ahorow wɔ 16

• Ɔman mottos wɔ 10

• Kar a ɛwɔ 12 — 7 wɔ ahyɛmma/ahyɛn, 6 wɔ kar afoforo (a Wright Brothers wimhyɛn a ɛwɔ nsusuwii ahorow 2 ka ho) .

• Mmepɔw pɔtee bi a ɛwɔ 7

• Nsubɔnten pɔtee bi a ɛwɔ 4

• Aduan a ɛwɔ 3 so

• Conifer nnua a ɛwɔ 4

• Adansi ho nhyehyɛe wɔ 7

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no: U.S. sika a edi kan a wɔde Braille | Mfonini no fi: United States Mint, Public Domain

Ɔman Asoɛe a Wɔyɛ Kyerɛwtohɔ

Ná ɔman no mu adan no bi wɔ kyerɛwtohɔ ahorow a ɛyɛ “nea edi kan” a ɛyɛ nwonwa:

• Alabama : Ɛde asotifo anifuraefo a ɔyɛ adwumaden Helen Keller, Amerika sika a wodii kan kyekyɛe a wɔde Braille nkyerɛwee ahyɛ mu no ho asɛm

• New Jersey : Ɛkyerɛ George Washington a ɔretwa Delaware Asubɔnten no, sika a edi kan a George Washington wɔ n’afã abien no nyinaa pɛn

• Hawaii : Ɛwɔ Ɔhene Kamehameha I ohoni, U.S. sika a edi kan a wɔkyinkyin a na ɔhene (anaasɛ adehye biara) wɔ adwini no so

Wɔ flip side no, na mfomso ahorow bi wɔ hɔ.

Ɔman Quarter Mfomso

Mint mfomso ahorow bi a ɛda nsow puei wɔ ɔman no mmeae bi:

• Wisconsin : Denver mint batch a ahaban foforo wɔ adwini no atoko dua so — a ɛkyerɛ fam wɔ “Low Leaf” de no so na ɛkɔ soro wɔ “High Leaf” de no so — a ne bo yɛ $50 kosi $65 dii akɔneaba, ɛkɔ $6,000 wɔ tebea a ɛsen biara mu

• Wyoming : Die break ntam dua ne akyi a bucking horse wɔ adwini no mu de dade chunk, a wɔtoo din “Pooping Horse” bae.

• Delaware : 1) Die cast mfomso maa ebinom mu duru a ɛnteɛ; Batch foforo nso nyaa nkyerɛwde mfomso bi a ɛyera, na ɛkenkan sɛ “THE FIRST STAT” mmom sen “THE FIRST STATE” 2) Die break maa line kɔɔ fam na efi ɔpɔnkɔ anom, a wɔtoo no din “Spitting Horse,” a ne bo yɛ $10 kosi $20

• Minnesota : Die error a ɛde nnua foforo ba, a ne bo yɛ $5 kosi $100

• Kansas : Mfomso a ɛbae wɔ double die mu no maa bison nyaa humpback (wɔtoo din “Humpback Bison”); Mfomso a ɛtaa ba a ɛyera wɔ nkyerɛwde mu, akenkan “Onyankopɔn Mu Na Yɛyɛ Rust” mmom sen sɛ “Wɔde Ahotoso Nyankopɔn Mu” .

Ɔman no mfomso sika a ɛsom bo kɛse no mu kakraa bi ne:

• 2000-D $1 Sacagawea Dɔla / South Carolina Mule : Sacagawea dɔla akyi wu a South Carolina mantam nkyem anan mu biako anim wu wɔ sika kɔkɔɔ dɔla-sika planchets so; 19 pɛ na wonim, na wɔtɔn biako gyee dɔla 66,000

• 2000 Lincoln Cent Overstruck on 2000-P Virginia Quarter : Mfomso a ɛwɔ din abien, Virginia mantam quarter akyi a wɔde Lincoln cent a ɛwɔ anim no stamp fã bi; Wɔtɔn biako gyee dɔla 26,400

• 1999-P New Jersey Quarter on Foreign Planchet : Wɔbɔɔ planchet a wɔayɛ sɛ wɔde bɛyɛ amannɔne sika so wɔ akwanhyia mu; Wɔtɔn biako gyee dɔla 13,200

• 2006-P North Dakota Quarter Struck on Steel Washer : Ɛyɛ oval-shaped a ne fã bi yɛ off-center tokuru esiane dade washer a wɔde di dwuma sɛ planchet nti; Wɔtɔn biako gyee bɛboro dɔla 8,600

• 2002-P Indiana Quarter on Dime Planchet : Nsusuwii no fã bi pɛ na wɔhwɛ, efisɛ dime planchet sua; Wɔtɔn biako gyee bɛboro dɔla 4,000

Wompɛ sɛ wohwehwɛ mfomso sika? Wubetumi ahwehwɛ collector options ama ɔman quarter ahorow a ɛsom bo kɛse!

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no: Mule mfomso sika a ɛwɔ 2000-P Sacagawea Dollar akyi ne South Carolina mantam quarter anim; Mfonini no fi: PCGS TrueView, Wɔde di dwuma kwa

Nsɛm Titiriw & Sets a Ɛda nsow

Ná kɔbere a wɔde kɔbere-nikel akata so na ɛyɛ ɔman no afã horow a ɛkyinkyini no nyinaa. Wɔyɛɛ eyinom wɔ Philadelphia Mint ne Denver Mint.

Wɔyɛɛ ɔman no mu nkyem anan mu biako ahorow titiriw a wɔankyekyɛ wɔ San Francisco Mint. Wɔde “S” mint agyiraehyɛde, adansedi krataa a ɛkyerɛ sɛ ɛyɛ nokware, ne nneɛma a wɔde kyekyere nneɛma a ɛbɔ ho ban bae.

Saa sika abien a ɛkorɔn a wɔboaboa ano yi ne:

• Adanse Ɔman Quarters : Struck anyɛ yiye koraa no mprenu wɔ adanse blanks of composition sɛ circulated quarters, nsa-polished ma anya frosted & ahwehwɛ-te sɛ akyi

• Silver Proof State Quarters : Anyɛ yiye koraa no, wɔbɔɔ no mprenu wɔ ɔha biara mu nkyem 90-dwetɛ blanks (a ɛma ɛyɛ duru kakra), nsa-polished sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a frosted & ahwehwɛ-te sɛ akyi

Afe biara, U.S. Mint no yi ɔman no mu nkyem anan mu abiɛsa ahorow yi adi mmiako mmiako ne saa afe no ɔman no mu nkyem anan mu nkyem 5 no akuwakuw.

Wubetumi anya nnaka soronko a ɛyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ afi adetɔnfo afoforo hɔ a adanse 10 no nyinaa ka bom.

ADWUMAYƐFO A WƆDE DI DWUMA : Adetɔnfo binom a wonni adwempa yɛ ɔman no adan a “wotumi boaboa ano” a ɛyɛ ahorow a wɔankyinkyin kɛkɛ a wɔde ahyɛ platinum anaa sika kɔkɔɔ a ɛyɛ tratraa kɛse mu. US Mint no annyɛ sika kɔkɔɔ anaa platinum ɔman no mu adan — saa adetɔnfo afoforo yi rebɔ mmɔden sɛ wɔbɛdaadaa wo.

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: Dwetɛ adanse 2000 Virginia mantam nkyem anan mu biako wɔ ahobammɔ nneɛma a wɔde kyekyere nneɛma mu, a ICG (Independent Coin Grading) | Mfonini no fi: Billjones94, CC-BY-SA-4.0

Nneɛma a Wɔboaboa Ano na Wɔkyekyɛ

Sɛ́ sika nhyehyɛe a edii yiye sen biara wɔ U.S. abakɔsɛm mu no, sɛnea U.S. Sikakorabea sohwɛfo Ed Moy kyerɛ no, ɔman no mu adan atrae no maa awo ntoatoaso foforo a wɔboaboa sika ano bae. U.S. nnipa bɛboro fã boaboaa ɔman no mu adan ano koduu baabi!

Yenim awofo pii a wɔmaa wɔn mma State Quarter nnwom nhoma ahorow 50, ne nnwuma mu adwumayɛfo a wɔn ani gye ho a wɔhwehwɛɛ nnwom a ɛsom bo.

Dɛn ne ɔman no adan ne set ahorow a ɛsom bo sen biara?

Sɛ mfomso biara da nkyɛn a, ɔman quarters a mintage sua no betumi de bo a ɛkorɔn akɔ:

• Dwetɛ adanseɛ sika & sets nyinaa

• 1999 afe nkyem anan no mu biara (Delaware, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Georgia, Connecticut), titiriw dwetɛ adanse ahorow

• Oklahoma

• Maine na ɛwɔ hɔ

• Wisconsin

Sɛ nea ɛntaa nsi da nkyɛn a, ɔman no mu nkyem anan mu biako bo nso gyina ne abasobɔde so. Sika a wɔde hyɛ mu no susuw sɛnea sika no te mfiase, sɛnea bere kɔ so no sɛe, ne sɛnea ɛhyerɛn no ho.

Gyina saa nneɛma yi so no, adwumayɛfoɔ a wɔnya abasobɔdeɛ bɛma ɔman no mu nkyem anan no abasobɔdeɛ a ɛwɔ afã mmienu: nkyerɛwdeɛ a ɛdi kan (sɛ nhwɛsoɔ no, MS ma Mint State anaa PF ma Adanseɛ) ne nɔma (efi 1 kɔsi 70).

Sɛ wopɛ nsɛm pii ne afotu a ɛfa wo mantam mu quarters a wobɛhyehyɛ ho a, hwɛ yɛn sika a wɔde hyɛ mu no mu nkyekyɛmu a ɛkɔ akyiri .

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: Set of state quarters | Mfonini no fi: IK Wiase Akwantu, Flickr , CC-BY-SA-2.0

Di Ɔman Ahantan & Numismatic Abakɔsɛm ho afahyɛ ne Ɔman Quarters!

Ɔman no mu adan 50 nhyehyɛe no dii yiye kɛse, na ɛde sika ahorow a egu ahorow a ɛhyɛ ɔman soronko biara a ɛwɔ U.S. no anuonyam bae. Ɔman no mu adan a wɔbɛboaboa ano no yɛ hokwan a ɛyɛ nwonwa ma nhomasua, sika a wɔde bɛto mu, ne anigyede!

Sɛ woafi ase dedaw reboaboa ano nanso wopɛ sɛ wo stacks no kɔ soro anaasɛ woyɛ total beginner to coin collecting a, yɛwɔ ha sɛ yɛbɛboa wo ma woafi ase de Amerika sika ahorow pii a wubetumi apaw bi.

Kɔtɔ Amerika sika fi yɛn nneɛma pii a yɛaboaboa ano no mu nnɛ!