Sikakɔkɔɔ Akɔre Mmienu: Amerikafo Sika a Ɛyɛ Nsɛnkyerɛnne no Ho Nhwɛso
Sika kɔkɔɔ akɔre abien yɛ Amerikafo sika a ne bo yɛ dɔla 20 a wɔyɛe sɛ wɔmfa nni dwuma fi 1850 kosi 1933. Wɔde sika kɔkɔɔ a ɛyɛ fɛ yi yɛɛ nneɛma atitiriw abien: Liberty Head (Coronet) anaa Saint-Gaudens.
Sika kɔkɔɔ ɔkɔre abien no ho hia esiane nneɛma pii nti:
Ná ɛyɛ U.S. sika a edi kan a ne bo yɛ dɔla 20, na na ɛyɛ sika a ɛsen biara saa bere no.
Adwini a ɛto so abien no fii “Amerika Sika a Wɔde Yɛ Adwuma Foforo” no ase wɔ 1907 mu.
Akɔre abien a wɔyɛe wɔ 1849 ne 1933 mu no yɛ sika a wɔntaa nhu na ɛsom bo sen biara wɔ wiase no mu abien.
W’ani agye ho de besi nnɛ? Yɛwɔ anidaso sɛ ɛte saa! Efisɛ ɛnnɛ, yɛde yɛn mfe pii nimdeɛ redi dwuma de aka Amerika sika kɔkɔɔ ɔkɔre abien sika ho abakɔsɛm, ne nsusuwii, ne ne bo nyinaa akyerɛ mo.
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: Obverse & reverse of 1865-S "Liberty Head" sika kɔkɔɔ ɔkɔre abien | Mfonini no fi: Lost Dutchman Rare Coins, Ɔmanfo de
Abakɔsɛm mu Nsɛm a Wɔakyerɛw
Nea edi kan no, dɛn nti na wɔfrɛ no ɔkɔre sika a ɛbɔ ho abien?
Edin “ɔkɔre abien” no kyerɛ sika a ne bo yɛ dɔla 20, na ɛyɛ “ɔkɔre” a ne bo yɛ dɔla 10 no mmɔho abien. Mmarahyɛ Bagua no de “ɔkɔre” din sii hɔ wɔ Sikakorabea Mmara a wɔyɛe wɔ 1792 mu no mu ne “ɔkɔre abien” din no sii hɔ wɔ Sikakorabea Mmara a wɔyɛe wɔ 1849 mu no mu .
U.S. Sikakorabea no yɛɛ Amerika sika kɔkɔɔ ɔkɔre abien sika wɔ mmere abien mu: 1849 kosi 1907 ne 1907 kosi 1933. Mmere biara ne nsɛm atitiriw a esisii wɔ Amerika sika abakɔsɛm mu ne nsusuwii ahorow a ɛfa sika biara ho no hyia.
California Sikakɔkɔɔ Rush & Ahofadi Ti Nsusuwii
Na ɔmanfo ahwehwɛde a ɛfa sika kɔkɔɔ sika a ɛyɛ dɔla aduonu ho no rekɔ soro wɔ 1830 mfe no mu, titiriw wɔ amanaman ntam nneɛma a wɔtɔ ho. Nanso, na U.S. nni sika kɔkɔɔ a ɛdɔɔso kɛkɛ a ɛbɛma ayɛ yie... kyerɛ sɛ, kɔsii sɛ California Sikakɔkɔɔ a Wɔhwehwɛ wɔ afe 1848 mu no.
Esiane California sika foforo a wohuu nti, Amerikafo sika kɔkɔɔ a wɔde ma no kɔɔ soro na Mmarahyɛ Bagua no mufo de sika kɔkɔɔ foforo a ɛyɛ dɔla 20 a ɛyɛ ɔkɔre abien ho nyansahyɛ mae wɔ 1849. Ɛmfa ho ɔsɔretia bi no, mmara no kɔɔ so na Ɔmampanyin James K. Polk de ne nsa hyɛɛ ase ɔsram a edi hɔ no.
Na akwanside pii wɔ hɔ esiane ntawntawdi ne ɔhaw a ɛkɔɔ so wɔ Ɔdebɔneyɛfo Panyin Franklin Peale ne Ɔkyerɛwfo Panyin James B. Longacre ntam nti, nanso awiei koraa no wɔpenee adwini no so.
Woyii sika no adi sɛ wɔmfa nni dwuma wɔ 1850 mu na ɛbɛyɛɛ nea nkurɔfo ani gyee ho kɛse, titiriw wɔ 1861 mu bere a Philadelphia Sikakorabea no maa ɔkɔre mmɔho abien a wɔyɛ no kɔɔ soro de boaa ma wonyaa sika de boaa Union asraafo wɔ Ɔmanko no mu no.
Sɛ yɛka ne nyinaa bom a, U.S. dɔla 20 sika a edi kan a ɛtoatoa so no dii mfe 59 a ɛyɛ nwonwa.
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no: Mfitiase plaster mfonini a Augustus Saint-Gaudens yɛe a ɛfa nea ɔyɛ maa sika kɔkɔɔ ɔkɔre abien ($20 sika) ho. Wɔde akyerɛ wɔ St. Gaudens Ɔman Abakɔsɛm Beae, Cornish NH; Bɛyɛ afe 1905 | Mfonini no fi: Wehwalt mfonini a Augustus Saint-Gaudens de mae wɔ abasobɔde ho, Ɔmanfo de
Sika a Wɔde Yɛ Nneɛma foforo & Saint-Gaudens Nsusuwii
Ɔmampanyin Theodore Roosevelt kɔɔ Amerikani odumgyafo Augustus Saint-Gaudens nkyɛn wɔ 1905 mu sɛ ɔbɛsan ayɛ U.S. sika a ɛwɔ hɔ mprempren no foforo de asuasua ɔman no tumi a ɛrenya nkɔanim ne nipasu a ɛreyɛ den no.
Bere a wɔne U.S. Sikakorabea no adwene nhyia wɔ 1891-1892 mu akyi no, Saint-Gaudens kaa ntam sɛ ɔne wɔn bɛyɛ adwuma bio. Nanso na ne ho pere no sɛ obetu mpɔn wɔ nea ɔfrɛɛ no “nneɛma a ɛnteɛ a seesei wɔada no adi wɔ yɛn sika so” no mu.
Nea ɛda nsow ne sɛ, Saint-Gaudens ne obi a odi kan a ɔnyɛ Mint adwumayɛfo a ɔyɛɛ U.S. sika ho nhyehyɛe. Sika a edi kan a Saint-Gaudens yɛe wɔ nsɛm foforo a ɛtoatoa so no mu ne ɔkɔre abien ne ɔkɔre a ne bo yɛ dɔla 10.
Te sɛ Longacre no, na Saint-Gaudens ne mint adwumayɛfo bi wɔ tan — saa bere yi de, Ɔkyerɛwfo Panyin Charles E. Barber. Ntawntawdi kɛse no ne sika no ahotɔ kɛse — na ɛsɛ sɛ wɔtew so mprenu efisɛ egyee ɔhwe pii dodo na wɔawie.
Awerɛhosɛm ne sɛ, Saint-Gaudens wui wɔ August 1907 mu ansa na ɔrehu sɛ ne sika no di akɔneaba, nanso ne ɔkɔre abien adwini no kɔɔ so kosii 1933.
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: Scan of obverse of 1933 sika kɔkɔɔ ɔkɔre abien | Mfonini no fi: US Mint Pressroom Mfonini Nhomakorabea , Ɔmanfo de
1933 Akɔre Abien
Sika kɔkɔɔ ɔkɔre abien a ɛtoatoa so no baa awiei wɔ 1933 mu bere a Ɔmampanyin Franklin D. Roosevelt bɔɔ mmɔden sɛ ɔde Sikakɔkɔɔ a Wɔde Siesie Mmara no besiesie Okunkɛse no. Saa mmara yi kae sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde sika kɔkɔɔ nyinaa ma Federal Reserve na ɛmaa ɛbɛyɛɛ nea mmara mma ho kwan sɛ Amerikafo benya sika kɔkɔɔ.
Philadelphia Mint no bɔɔ akɔre abien 445,500 wɔ 1933 mu nanso wɔannyae biara amma wɔankyinkyin. Roosevelt hyɛe sɛ wɔmfa wɔn nyinaa nwene nwene wɔn nyinaa gye abien (a wɔde maa Smithsonian) no mfa nyɛ sika kɔkɔɔ . Wobu akontaa sɛ wogyee 20 foforo nkwa, na wɔsɛee emu akron.
Baako pɛ na wɔmaa kwan sɛ ɛnyɛ ankorankoro dea wɔ mmara kwan so — na ɛyɛ mpaboa adwumfo Stuart Weitzman dea, a ɔtɔn no bɛboro dɔla ɔpepem 18.8 wɔ afe 2021 mu.
Ɛde besi nnɛ no, 1933 akɔre abien a aka no nyinaa yɛ nea mmara mma ho kwan sɛ Amerikafo betumi anya bi na Ahintasɛm Dwumadibea no da so ara di wɔn a wowiae no akyi. Nanso, ade biako a wɔkyere: wobetumi ayɛ wɔn dea wɔ mmara kwan so wɔ U.S. akyi.
Sikakɔkɔɔ Akɔre Abien Ahorow
Momma yɛnhyɛ aseɛ mfa sika kɔkɔɔ akɔre mmienu no ho nkyerɛkyerɛmu a ɛwɔ hɔ nyinaa so:
Mu duru : 33.431 g (~ 1.18 gyinapɛn oz) .
Ahotew : sika kɔkɔɔ 21K (sika kɔkɔɔ ɔha biara mu nkyem 90, kɔbere ɔha biara mu nkyem 10)
Ne ntwemu : 34.1 mm
Ne kɛse : 2-4 mm (Saint-Gaudens); 2 mm (Ahofadi Ti) .
Sika kɔkɔɔ dodow ahe na ɛwɔ ɔkɔre abien mu? Sika kɔkɔɔ kronkron a ennu troy oz 1 (0.9675 troy oz anaa ~30 g) wɔ ɔkɔre abien biara mu. Sɛ yɛbɛka nsɛm a ɛfa ho a, na sika kɔkɔɔ bo yɛ dɔla 20.67 wɔ ɔuns biako mu wɔ 1849 mu.
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: 1866 Liberty Head sika kɔkɔɔ ɔkɔre abien, Type 2 | Mfonini no fi: National Numismatic Collection, Ɔman Tete Nneɛma Akorae a Ɛhwɛ Amerika Abakɔsɛm So; Ɔmanfo nsam
Ahofadi Ti (1849-1907) .
Ɔkyerɛwfo Panyin James Barton Longacre na ɔyɛɛ Liberty Head (anaasɛ Coronet) ɔkɔre abien no ho mfonini na ɔkyerɛwee wɔ 1849. Peter F. Cross boaa Longacre ma ɔyɛɛ dies ne stamp ahorow no. Wowiee sika a edi kan a wɔde yɛɛ nhwɛso no wɔ 1849 awiei.
Bere a ɔne Chief Coiner Peale ntam ntawntawdi pii akyi no, Longacre maa wɔpenee ne mfonini no so sɛ onfi ase nyɛ sika a wɔde yɛ sika de di dwuma wɔ 1850 mu.
Wɔ anim (ti no fã) no wɔ Helafo ne Romafo kwan so mfonini a ɛkyerɛ Awuraa Liberty a wɔbɔ amanneɛ sɛ wɔde afeha a ɛto so abien Doidalsa ohoni a wɔfrɛ no Crouching Venus .
Liberty ani kyerɛ benkum a ne ti nhwi fã bi a wɔakyinkyim no asan ayɛ bun. Ɔhyɛ abotiri a wɔde ahwehwɛ ayɛ a wɔakyerɛw so sɛ “AHOROW” na nsoromma 13 atwa ne ho ahyia. Wɔakyerɛw mintage afe no wɔ n’ase.
Wɔde ɔkɔre a ɔyɛ heraldic a ɔyɛ United States Nsɔano Kɛse no agyiraehyɛde wɔ akyi (dua no fã) no. Ɔkɔre no kura nhama abien, na ɛkyerɛ ɔkɔre asɔre abien a wɔaka abom a wɔakyerɛw “E PLURIBUS UNUM” wɔ so.
Nsoromma dumiɛnsa halo ne hann a ɛyɛ arc wɔ ɔkɔre no atifi. Nkyerɛwee “UNITED STATES OF AMERICA” ne asɔre no (sɛ “TWENTY D.” anaa “TWENTY DOLLARS”) yɛ atifi ne ase, sɛnea ɛte biara.
Na Liberty Head subtypes abiɛsa a wɔakyinkyin wɔ hɔ, a ɛsono wɔ nneɛma a ɛdannan no mu:
Type 1 (1850-1866) : Sɛnea yɛaka ho asɛm wɔ atifi hɔ no, a "TWENTY D." asɔre no mu
Type 2 (1866-1876) : Wɔde asɛmti “ON GOD WE TRUST” a wɔakyerɛw aka ho wɔ nsoromma 13 halo no mu
Type 3 (1877-1907) : Wɔde nkyerɛwde nketewa kakra asiesie mu ayɛ no “DƆLAR ADUMIEN” a wɔakyerɛw so
Nsakrae bi a wɔyɛe wɔ anim no nso bae:
Wɔ 1859 mu no, Longacre de ne nkyerɛwde a edi kan “JBL” kaa Liberty kɔn ho.
Efi 1850 kosi 1858 , na wɔkyerɛw asɛmfua “LIBERTY” no anifere kwan so sɛ “LLBERTY.”
Ɔkyerɛwfo Boafo Anthony C. Paquet yɛɛ nsakrae wɔ nkyerɛwde a ɛwɔ akyi no mu wɔ 1861 mu ma ɛyɛɛ tenten na ɛyɛ teateaa, na ankyɛ na wɔsan sesaa no.
Efi 1877 rekɔ no , wɔsesaa nsoromma ne Liberty ti no kakra, na na ɛda adi sɛ ti no akɔ soro kakra.
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: Abverse & reverse of 1908-D Saint-Gaudens sika kɔkɔɔ ɔkɔre abien, 3rd type (Motto) | Mfonini no fi: National Numismatic Collection, Ɔman Tete Nneɛma Akorae a Ɛhwɛ Amerika Abakɔsɛm So; Ɔmanfo nsam
Ɔhotefo-Gaudens (1907-1933)
Bere a Amerikani odumgyafo Augustus Saint-Gaudens ne Theodore Roosevelt yɛɛ biako no, ofii ase yɛɛ sika kɔkɔɔ ɔkɔre abien sika ho nhyehyɛe foforo wɔ 1905 mu.
Esiane sɛ na tete sika na ɛkanyan wɔn nti, na wɔde Romafo akontaahyɛde ahorow a wɔde kyerɛw afe a wɔde yɛ sika no na ɛyɛ mfonini ahorow a edi kan no.
Wɔfrɛ saa adanse ahorow a edi kan yi Ultra High Relief (anaasɛ Extra High Relief). Abenfo bu akontaa sɛ bɛyɛ 22-24 pɛ na wɔbɔɔ wɔn, na ne nyinaa yɛ adanse.
Saint-Gaudens ɔkɔre abien anim no wɔ Lady Liberty a ne tenten nyinaa nantew fa abotan bi so, a okura kanea ne ngodua nkorabata. U.S. Capitol ne owia hann wɔ n’akyi.
Nkyerɛwee “LIBERTY” wɔ atifi hɔ. Wɔde mint agyiraehyɛde (sɛ ɛwɔ hɔ a), mintage afe, ne Saint-Gaudens nkyerɛwde a edi kan “ASG” no aboaboa ano wɔ ase nifa so. Nsoromma aduanan nsia atwa adwini no ho ahyia.
Sika no akyi yɛ ɔkɔre bi a ɔretu a n’ani kyerɛ benkum wɔ owia a ɛrepue a hann atenten a ɛtrɛw wom anim. Wɔaboaboa nkyerɛwee “UNITED STATES OF AMERICA” ne “DƆLAR ADUMIEN” asisi atifi hɔ.
Sika no ano wɔ “E PLURIBUS UNUM” a wɔde nsoromma atew asɛmfua biara mu.
Ná Saint-Gaudens akɔre abien ahorow abiɛsa wɔ hɔ a wɔayɛ no sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a wɔbɛkyinkyin:
High Relief (1907) : Rim a ɛyɛ den nanso ɛyɛ strike a emu nnɔ sen high relief a ɛnyɛ adanse; Mintage afe wɔ Roma akontaahyɛde mu (sɛ nhwɛso no, “MCMVII”); Dies a Saint-Gaudens yɛe na Hering wiee wɔ Saint-Gaudens wu akyi
Low Relief & Numerals (1907-1908) : Nsusuwii a wɔankɔ soro pii; Mintage afe wɔ Arabic akontaahyɛde mu (sɛ nhwɛso no, “1907”); Dies a Barber na owiee
Motto (1908-1933) : Nkyerɛwee a wɔde asɛmti “IN GOD WE TRUST” kaa ho de kyerɛɛ akyi, wɔ owia no atifi wɔ ase
Bio nso, anim nhyehyɛe no fii nsoromma 46 koduu 48 wɔ 1912 mu bere a wogyee Arizona ne New Mexico kɔɔ nkabom no mu wɔ saa afe no mfiase akyi no.
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: 1908 Saint-Gaudens ɔkɔre abien a onni asɛmti | Mfonini no fi: Lost Dutchman Rare Coins, Ɔmanfo de
Minting ne Nneɛma a Wɔyɛ
Wɔbɔɔ sika kɔkɔɔ akɔre abien bɛboro ɔpepem 174 ma wɔkyekyɛe fi 1850 kosi 1933. Ɛkame ayɛ sɛ na ɔpepem 104 yɛ Liberty Head, bere a na bɛboro ɔpepem 70 yɛ Saint-Gaudens.
Mint nkorabata anum na ɛbɔɔ sika no, a wɔde wɔn mint agyiraehyɛde a ɛwɔ akyi ɔkɔre (Liberty Head) ase anaasɛ ɛwɔ anim sika afe (Saint-Gaudens) no atifi kyerɛ no:
Obiara nni hɔ — Philadelphia Mint
“CC” — Carson Kuropɔn mu Sikakorabea
“D” — Denver Sikakorabea
“O” — New Orleans Sikakorabea
“S” — San Francisco Sikakorabea
Saa mint yi nyinaa bɔɔ Liberty Head ahorow, nanso Saint-Gaudens ahorow no fi Philadelphia, Denver, ne San Francisco nkutoo.
Ná adanse ho yɛ na na na efi Philadelphia nkutoo. Ná Liberty Head nhyehyɛe no wɔ adanse 3,110 kosi 3,111. Ná Saint-Gaudens adwini no wɔ adanse ahorow bɛyɛ 710 a ne nyinaa yɛ, a 1933 adanse ahorow no nka ho.
Wɔyɛɛ akɔre abien dodow no ara wɔ San Francisco anaa Philadelphia. Denver Mint no bɔɔ akɔre abien pɛ wɔ mfe 14 mu.
Nea ɛda nsow ne sɛ, akɔre abien a wɔbɔɔ wɔn wɔ New Orleans no, aban a ɛwɔ ɔman no mu no maa wɔn tumi fi 1850 kosi 1861 . Nanso bere a Louisiana tetew ne ho kɔkaa Apam no ho wɔ 1861 mu akyi no, New Orleans Mint no bɔɔ akɔre abien wɔ Apam no ne ɔman no tumidi ase saa afe no nkutoo.
Mintages a ɛba fam sen biara
Mintage issue a ɛba fam sen biara ma Liberty Head series, a 1849 ɔkɔre abien nsusuwso sika no nka ho no, yɛ 1882-P a ɛyɛ 571. Nea ɛkorɔn sen biara ne 1904-P a ɛboro ɔpepem 6.2.
Saint-Gaudens nsɛmma nhoma a wɔkyekyɛe no ho sika a ɛba fam sen biara ne 1907 High Relief a ɛyɛ 12,367 ne 1908-S Low Relief (a asɛmti ka ho) a ɛyɛ 22,000.
Nanso, nna titiriw no nyɛ nea ɛkyerɛ sɛ ɛyɛ mintage nsɛm a ɛba fam koraa, efisɛ na mintage nsɛm pii a ɛkorɔn no wɔ nnipa kakraa bi a wonyaa wɔn ti didii mu.
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: Abverse of 1907 Ultra High Relief Saint-Gaudens sika kɔkɔɔ ɔkɔre abien adanse a ɛdannan ano nkyerɛwde & "ASG" wɔ ano, graded PR68 | Mfonini no fi: Heritage Auctions, Ɔmanfo de
Nna Titiriw ne Ntoatoaso a Ɛda nsow
Akɔre abien nyinaa som bo, nanso wɔn bo pɔtee gyina:
Ahorow : Ná adanse ahorow no wɔ mintages a ɛba fam koraa na ɛkorɔn sen circulation strikes, na ɛmaa adanse ahorow bo yɛ den.
Low Mintage : Nsɛm a ɛfa baabi a wɔyɛɛ sika kakraa bi (sɛ nhwɛso no 1907-P High Relief) no yɛ den sɛ wobenya na ɛhyɛ bo a ɛkɔ soro.
Mint Mfomso : Akɔre abien a mfomso a wɔanhyɛ da ayɛ a wɔda so ara gyae no kura bo kɛse.
Ahwehwɛde : Mpɛn pii no, sika kɔkɔɔ akɔre abien yɛ nea nkurɔfo ani gye ho bere nyinaa, nanso nsɛm bi betumi asakra wɔ agye din mu na ɛnam so ama ne bo a ɛsom wɔ gua so.
Tebea : Abakɔsɛm mu akɔre abien a wɔakora wɔn so yiye a wobenya no yɛ adwuma, na ɛde mfaso foforo a ɛho hia ka ho.
Yɛbɛkɔ grading so kakra, nanso nea edi kan no momma yɛnhwɛ key dates — nsɛm a collectors taa tua sika kɛse wɔ ho.
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: Abverse & reverse of 1864-O Liberty Head ɔkɔre abien | Mfonini no fi: PCGS CoinFacts , Wɔde di dwuma kwa
Nna Titiriw: Ahofadi Ti
Liberty Head ɔkɔre abien a ɛsom bo sen biara ne 1870-CC de no, a emu 40 kosi 50 pɛ na wonim. Eyinom bo yɛ dɔla 450,000 kosi dɔla ɔpepem 2.75.
1854-O : Bɛyɛ 12 a wonim; Ne bo yɛ dɔla 7,700 kosi dɔla 100,000
1856-O : 30-40 pɛ na wonim; Ne bo yɛ dɔla 300,000 kosi dɔla 657,000
1870-CC : 40-50 pɛ na wonim; Ne bo yɛ dɔla 450,000 kosi dɔla ɔpepem 2.75
1859-O : Bɛyɛ 75-100 na wonim; Ne bo yɛ dɔla 30,000 kosi dɔla 200,000
1882-P : Bɛyɛ 25-35 na wonim; Ne bo yɛ dɔla 70,000 kosi dɔla 300,000
1885-P : Bɛyɛ 100 a wonim; Ne bo yɛ dɔla 30,000 kosi dɔla 175,000
1886-P : Bɛyɛ 40-60 na wonim; Ne bo yɛ dɔla 70,000 kosi dɔla 215,000
Ahorow foforo a wɔhwehwɛ: 1861 nsɛmma nhoma.
Wɔ abakɔsɛm mu sika a wɔboaboa ano fam no, saa sika yi ho hia wɔ abusuabɔ a ɛda wɔne Ɔmanko (1861-1865) ntam no ho. Wɔ sikasɛm mu asisifo fam no, 1861-P anaa 1861-S Paquet reverse ahorow , a emu 2 pɛ na wonim no, bo yɛ dɔla 65,000 kosi dɔla ɔpepem 9.
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: Saint-Gaudens sika kɔkɔɔ ɔkɔre abien mfonini a wɔbɔe wɔ 1907 mu no anim | Mfonini no fi: National Gallery of Art , Ɔmanfo de
Nna Titiriw: Ɔhotefo Gaudens
Saint-Gaudens nhwɛso ahorow bi yɛ tier a ɛboro nna atitiriw so. Biako ne 1933 ɔkɔre abien , a emu 13 pɛ na wonim. Wɔ afe 2021 mu no, wɔtɔn eyinom mu biako gyee dɔla ɔpepem 18.8.
Foforo nso ne 1907 Ultra High Relief adanse ahorow , a wɔabɔ nea ennu dumien abien. Wɔtɔn eyinom mu biako gyee dɔla ɔpepem 4.75 wɔ afe 2021 mu, na wɔde nhwɛsode a ɛwɔ PR-65 grade ahorow no bo yɛ dɔla ɔpepem 22.5.
Saint-Gaudens afoforo ɔkɔre mmɔho abien key nna ne wɔn gyinapɛn ahorow:
1920-S : Bɛyɛ 100-150 na wonim; Ne bo yɛ dɔla 35,000 kosi dɔla 850,000
1921-P : Bɛyɛ 150 a wonim; Ne bo yɛ dɔla 55,000 kosi dɔla ɔpepem biako
1927-D : Bɛyɛ 15-18 a wonim, ɛmfa ho sɛ wɔde bɛboro ɔpepem 2.9 ayɛ no; Ne bo yɛ dɔla ɔpepem 2 kosi ɔpepem 6.5
1931-P anaa 1931-D : 100-150 pɛ na wonim wɔ nsɛmma nhoma biara mu; Ne bo yɛ dɔla 65,000 kosi dɔla 525,000
1932-P : Bɛyɛ 100 a wonim; Ne bo yɛ dɔla 90,000 kosi dɔla 550,000
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: 1853/2 a ɛboro so a wɔabɛn no wɔ Liberty Head ɔkɔre abien | Mfonini no fi: PCGS CoinFacts , Wɔde di dwuma kwa
Mint Mfomso: Ahofadi Ti
Mfomso ahorow bi a ɛda nsow wɔ Liberty Head akɔre abien ho ne:
Ɔfã bi a wɔde kɔla : 1875-CC & 1900-S
Nnipa a Wɔbɔɔ Mmienu : 1904-P
Wɔdannan no Mmienu-Abɔnten : 1904-P & 1906-D
Adwumayɛban mu Adwumayɛban a Ɛnyɛ Mfinimfini : 1904-P
Ɔpɛpɔn : 1861-P & 1906-D
MPD (Da a Wɔmfa Nto Hɔ) : 1857-P, 1866-S Ɔkwan 2, 1871-S, 1883-S
DDR (Awuo Mmienu-Awuo Akyi) : 1866-P, 1879-P & 1888-P
DDO (Anim a Ɛwu Mmienu) : 1859-S & 1873-P
Bere a ɛboro so : 1853/2-P
RPD (Da a Wɔsan bɔɔ no) : 1852-P & 1896-P
Sika biako a ɛho hia a ɛma ɔkɔre mmɔho abien ne 1906-D a wɔdannan no mmɔho abien, a ne bo yɛ dɔla 150,000.
Mint Mfomso: Ɔhotefo Gaudens
Mfomso ahorow a wonim wɔ Saint-Gaudens sika kɔkɔɔ akɔre abien ho no bi ne:
RPM (Mint Agyiraehyɛde a Wɔasan abɔ) : 1911-D/D & 1909-S/S
DDR (Mmienu Die Akyi) : 1925-P & 1922-P
TDO (Mmiɛnsa Die Anim) : 1926-P
Bere a ɛboro so : 1909/8-P
Sɛ́ ɛntaa nsi anaasɛ ɛntaa nsi no, wo sika no grade a wubehu no ho hia kɛse na ama woahu ne bo.
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: 1892-P Liberty Head sika kɔkɔɔ ɔkɔre abien a PCGS | Mfonini no fi: PCGS TrueView, Wɔde di dwuma kwa
Nneɛma a Wɔboaboa Ano na Wɔde Ma
Sika kɔkɔɔ ɔkɔre biara a ne bo yɛ den wɔ gua so no boro ne bo a ɛyɛ dɔla 50 no anim, a egyina nnɛyi sika kɔkɔɔ bo a ɛkɔ soro wɔ baabiara no so ara kwa .
Nanso, sɛnea sika no te no ma nsonsonoe kɛse ba. Tebea no taa de ma sɛ abasobɔde denam adwumayɛfo a wɔyɛ adwuma wɔ ɔkwan a ɛto so abiɛsa so te sɛ Professional Coin Grading Services (PCGS) anaa Numismatic Guaranty Company (NGC) so.
Sikakorabea nkyerɛwde nhyehyɛe ahorow wɔ hɔ, nanso abasobɔde ntease ahorow a ɛwɔ hɔ nyinaa ne:
Uncirculated : Wɔbɔ no sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a ɛbɛkyinkyin nanso wɔankyinkyin da; Ɛte sɛ nea ɛyɛɛ da a wɔyɛɛ no mint no
Mint State (MS) : Te sɛ Uncirculated nanso ɛwɔ sub-grades fi 60 kosi 70 ma agyiraehyɛde pii a wotumi hu kosi nea mfomso biara nni ho, sɛnea ɛte biara
Adanse (PR) : Wɔabɔ sɛ adanse sika; Sub-grades fi 60 kosi 70 te sɛ Mint State ara pɛ
Ɛfa Uncirculated (AU) ho : Ɔhyɛ nketenkete paa wɔ nsɛntitiriw a ɛkorɔn a wɔayɛ no fi circulation, nneɛma a wɔakora so yiye, ɛkame ayɛ sɛ mint luster a edi mũ; Sub-grades fi 50 kosi 58
Extremely Fine (XF anaa EF) : Ebia wɔmfaa nni dwuma da; Ɛbɛn Uncirculated nanso sintɔ nketenkete wɔ hɔ a mpɛn pii no aniwa ntumi nhu; Nkyekyɛmu nketewa 40 & 45
Very Fine (VF) : Ɔsɛe ketewaa kosi nea ɛkɔ fam wɔ mmeae a ɛkorɔn sen biara a wɔayɛ no (fi ase reyɛ petee), tebea a ɛda so ara yɛ fɛ; Sub-grades 20 kosi 35
Fine : Wɔkyinkyin bere tiaa bi nanso ɛda so ara wɔ tebea pa mu; Mfomso ahorow bi a aniwa hu nanso sɛnea wɔayɛ no nsɛee kɛse; Nkyekyɛmu nketewa 12 &15
Eye paa (VG) : Wɔahyɛ no yiye, nneɛma atitiriw a wɔde yɛ nneɛma no yɛ tratraa nanso wɔakyerɛkyerɛ mu; Nkyekyɛmu nketewa 8 &10
Eye : Ɛkyinkyin kɛse nanso ɛwɔ tebea a ɛfata mu; Mfomso pii a aniwa hu nanso sɛnea wɔayɛ no nsɛee; Nkyekyɛmu nketewa 4 & 6
Ɛfa Good-3 (AG) ho : Wɔasɛe no kɛse, nkyerɛwee a ɛnyɛ mmerɛw sɛ wɔbɛkenkan, rim fã bi afrafra, ebia nna a wɔde ayɛ no asɛe
Sɛ yɛka ne nyinaa bom a, sika kɔkɔɔ ɔkɔre biara a ne Mint State grade boro 60 (MS-60) no yɛ nea ɛho yɛ na, bere a nhwɛsode a ɛba fam no yɛ nea wotumi nya kɛse ma wɔn a wɔrefi ase anaa wɔn a wɔboaboa ano a wɔrewie sika kɔkɔɔ ɔkɔre abien set.
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: 2009 nkaeɛ sika kɔkɔɔ 1 oz Ultra High Relief ɔkɔre mmienu anim | Mfonini no fi: US Mint, Ɔmanfo de
Fa Sikakɔkɔɔ Ɔkɔre Mmienu Nya Abakɔsɛm Afã a Ɛyɛ Nwonwa!
Wɔn a wɔyɛɛ sika kɔkɔɔ akɔre abien no nyinaa hyiaa nsɛnnennen wɔ sika yi adebɔ mu, nanso wofii ɔfã foforo no de sika kɔkɔɔ sika abien a ɛyɛ fɛ sen biara a wɔhwehwɛ no . Wɔ afe 2009 mu no, U.S. Mint mpo yii sika kɔkɔɔ a ɛyɛ oz 1 a wɔde kae 1907 Ultra High Relief ɔkɔre abien no adi.
Sɛ sika kɔkɔɔ a ɛwɔ mu no da nkyɛn a, saa sika yi wɔ mfaso foforo a ɛne sɛ ɛyɛ sika kɔkɔɔ a agye din, ɛho hia wɔ abakɔsɛm mu, a na ɛwɔ hɔ ansa na 1933 reba, na ɛma ɛyɛ nhwɛsode a ɛyɛ nwonwa ma obiara a ɔboaboa ano.
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Collection of articles providing lots of useful information on coins through the ages.
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