發佈於11th Apr 2018

修改於5th Nov 2023

Nneɛma a Wɔboaboa Ano a Ɛyɛ Fɛ Franse 5fr ne 20fr Sika

Wobu nnɛyi sika a ɛyɛ fɛ sen biara no mu biako sɛ ɛyɛ Fransefo 5fr ne 20 fr. Augustin Dupres na ɔyɛɛ no ​​wɔ Ɔman Anidan no akyi, wɔ Directorate bere no mu no, France Republic san de dii dwuma mpɛn pii sɛ nhwɛsode, kosii 1970 mfe no awiei.

Wɔwoo Augustin anaa Auguste Dupre wɔ afe 1748. Ná ɔyɛ ɔkyerɛwfo a ne ho akokwaw na na ɔyɛ agude yɛfo a ɔfata yiye nso. Wɔ 1791-1792 akyi no, wɔka kyerɛɛ no ​​sɛ ɔnyɛ ɔman no sika foforo no dies, sika a ɛbɛhyɛ nniso foforo no agyiraehyɛde.

Ná ahemfo sika dedaw no wɔ ɔhene no ti wɔ ɔfã biako na na Bourbonfo no akode, fleur-du-lis (sukooko) ahyɛnsode wɔ ɔfã foforo. Wɔ 1792 mu no, wɔde ɔman no honi a ɛyɛ mfatoho, a abeawa kumaa bi, “Marianne”, a ɔde Frigia kyɛw wɔ ne ti so (ahofadi ho sɛnkyerɛnne), anaa Hercules, tumi ho sɛnkyerɛnne, a ɔbɔ ɔman mmara anaa Ɔbɔfo no ho ban, yɛɛ ne ho mfonini sii saa sɛnkyerɛnnede ahorow yi ananmu, . ɔbarima bi a ɔwɔ ntaban a ɔrekyerɛw hokwan ahorow a nnipa wɔ wɔ 1789 mu.

Kɔtɔ mprempren ma $10 off kan Adetɔ

Efi 1791 reba no, na wɔde saa sika yi bi di dwuma wɔ sika a wɔde yɛ sika ho, na wɔde si ahyɛnsode no ananmu, nanso na ɔhene no ti sie. Afei nso wɔde afe no sii ananmu, sɛ anka wɔbɛkan mfe a efi Kristo awo mu no, na “afe 1” no yɛ 1789 “ahofadi”.

Dupre bɔɔ Marianne, Hercules (anaasɛ “Union et force”) ne Angel ahorow no na wɔde dii dwuma wɔ republic no sika so.

Marianne yɛ ababaa bi ti ho mfonini, wɔ nifa anaa benkum. Wɔde saa ɔkwan yi dii dwuma wɔ ɔman anidan no mu titiriw ma kɔbere sika, te sɛ sɛntimi 1-10. Napoleon de dii dwuma wɔ 1803 mu maa Fransefo dwetɛ franc, na wɔsan de dii dwuma saa wɔ 1992 mu maa nkae de no. Ɛsan nso yɛɛ nhyɛso maa Dupuis wɔ 1897-1898 mu maa nsɛm a ɛtoatoa so a ɛyɛ 5, 10 centime anaa 10 ne 20 francs, a wɔde sika kɔkɔɔ ayɛ.

Ná wɔahyɛ sɛ Hercules anaa Union et Force na wɔde sika a ɛyɛ franc 5 no bɛma. Wɔde dwetɛ na ɛyɛe na ne mu duru yɛ 25 gr, a module kɛse a ɛyɛ 37-38 mm, na ɛyɛ anim a ɛyɛ fɛ yiye. Wɔayɛ Hercules ho mfonini sɛ ɔrebɔ mmea baanu, ahofadi ne atɛntrenee ho sɛnkyerɛnne. Ná ɛwɔ anansesɛm a ɛne UNION ET FORCE.

Wɔde dii dwuma wɔ 1800 mu de gyee franc 5 no na Napoleon nkutoo na ɔde sii ananmu, na ɔde ne ti too sika so.

Wɔ 1848 mu, bere a wɔbɔɔ ɔman a ɛto so abien ho dawuru no, wɔsan de dii dwuma nanso wɔsesaa anansesɛm no sɛ LIBERTE EGALITE FRATERNITE. Saa bere yi na minted afe 1 pɛ, wɔ 1850 mu no wɔde mfatoho foforo sii ananmu. Akyiri yi, wɔ ahemman a ɛto so abien (1852-1870) akyi no, wɔbaraa no esiane ne republican agyiraehyɛde ahorow nti. Bere a wɔsan de ɔman no sii hɔ wɔ 1870 mu akyi nkutoo na wɔde dii dwuma bio. Afei wɔyɛɛ no ​​kosii 1878, afeha XIX no mu franc 5 a etwa to.

Wɔ afeha a ɛto so XX mu no, wɔde dii dwuma bio nanso wɔde dii dwuma wɔ sika foforo mu. Wɔ sikasɛm mu nsakrae a wɔyɛe wɔ 1858 mu akyi no, France yɛɛ sika a ɛte sɛ nea ɛwɔ afeha no mfiase no ara pɛ. Na esiane sɛ na Hercules yɛ dwetɛ sika a emu yɛ duru no ho sɛnkyerɛnne a agye din nti, wɔde dii dwuma maa franc 10 1964-1973. Esiane sɛ franc bo kɔɔ fam ntɛmntɛm nti, wɔyɛɛ no ​​fi 1975 kosi 1980 nanso wɔde franc 50 sika no na ɛyɛe.

Awiei koraa no, na The Angel anaa Genie sɛnea wonim no wɔ France no yɛ Dupre sika a edii yiye sen biara no mu biako. Na ɛyɛ ɔbarima bi a ɔwɔ ntaban, ɔbɔfo, a mpɛn pii no ɔwɔ nifa so, a ɔrekyerɛw nhoma bi a egyina adum bi so ho mfonini.

Wɔde type no dii dwuma wɔ ɔman anidan no mu wɔ dwetɛ sika mu, te sɛ sol 30 no.

Nanso wogyee din kɛse wɔ 1871-1898 mu, bere a wɔde yɛɛ sika kɔkɔɔ franc 20 no. Na sika no yɛ fɛ, na wɔayɛ no yiye na ɛne sika no kɛse hyia araa ma wobu no sɛ ɛyɛ sika a ɛyɛ fɛ sen biara wɔ wiase no mu biako. Afei nso wɔde saa sika yi dii dwuma sɛ lucky charm...

Atetesɛm bi ka sɛ ɔbɔfo biako te sɛ eyi gyee Dupre nkwa. Wɔ Robespierre nniso ase no, wɔde guillotine buu Dupre kumfɔ. Bere a wɔde no baa beae hɔ no, ofii ase bɔɔ ne bɔfo mpae, na ɔde ne nsa twitwiw, kyekyeree n’akyi, sika ketewaa bi a ɔno na ɔyɛe. Bere a wɔde no too agyan no ase no, anyinam a ano yɛ den bɔɔ baabi a ɛbɛn hɔ na ɛmaa obiara bɔɔ hu, a nea okum no no ka ho.

Dupre guanee na kosii ne wu mu, wɔ afe 1833 mu no, osusuwii sɛ Ɔbɔfo no na ɔde anigye brɛɛ no.

Stefan Vasilita na ɔkyerɛwee


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