發佈於25th Jun 2009
修改於29th Aug 2023
Romafo Sika a Ɛho Hia Valerius
Romafo Sika a Ɛho Hia Valerius
Sɛ woboaboa sika a Roma ɔhempɔn biara de mae ano a, ɛsɛ sɛ wuhu sɛ sika a wɔntaa nhu no mu biako ne Valerius Aurelius Valens a wɔfrɛ no Valens I anaa Valens the Usurper.
Odii tumi bere tiaa bi pɛ. Ná ɔyɛ tumidi agoru a ɛyɛ den kɛse no fã bi kɛkɛ, a ɔko a ɛkɔɔ so wɔ Constantine Ɔkɛseɛ ne ne yɔnko dwumayɛni Licinius ntam no na ɛde bae
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Kɔtɔ ade mprempren na woanya $10 wɔ nea edi kan a wobɛtɔ no so
wɔ 316 ahohuru bere mu no, na ahemman no tumi a ɛkorɔn na ɛno nkutoo na ɛwɔ hɔ no ho apereperedi no adu. Constantine fii ɔsatu no ase fii Verona wɔ September 20 na wɔ September awiei no otumi dii Licinius ahenkurow Siscia so nkonim. Ná Licinius nni ɔkwan foforo biara a ɔbɛfa so ayɛ saa sen ɔko na enti ɔyɛɛ saa. Wɔ October 8, 316 mu no, Cibalae ko no yɛɛ nkonimdi koraa maa Constantin na Licinius dii nkogu koraa. Licinius guanee, na ɔyɛɛ nhyehyɛe sɛ ɔbɛtoa ɔko no so wɔ Apuei fam. Esiane sɛ na Licinius suro sɛ Constantine bedi n’akyi nti, osii gyinae sɛ obegyaw afiri bi ama no. Ɔma Valerius Valens, Dacia Ripensis, Roma mantam a ɛto so abien a efi Balkan aman no so amrado no yɛ ɔhempɔn. Na ɛyɛ nea ntease wom yiye sɛ Valens bɛbɔ mmɔden sɛ ɔbɛkora tumi no so na enti apereperedi bi a ɛda ɔne Constantine ntam bɛda adi, aboa Licinius.
Bere koro no ara mu no, Constantine tee nka sɛ ne ho yɛ den araa ma ɔbɔɔ ne mmabarima mpanyimfo baanu, Crispus ne Constantine II, dawuru sɛ wɔyɛ Kaesarefo ne adedifo.
Ɔko no kɔɔ so. Wɔ October mu, wɔ Campus Ardiensis ko no mu no, draw no maa ahemfo baanu no nyinaa kɔɔ tebea a wontumi nsi pi mu. Wɔ December mu no, wɔyɛɛ nkitahodi na ɛdenam Constantia, Constantine nuabea ne Licinius yere mmoa so no, asomdwoe bae wɔ January 8. Tebea atitiriw a Constantine de sii hɔ no mu biako ne Valens wu a na ɛyɛ ahunahuna ma ne mmabarima baanu no. Licinius ankyerɛ mmɔborohunu biara amma n’amrado anokwafo no mu biako na okum no wɔ January mu, ebia wɔ da a ɛto so 8 .
Ná Valens ahemman tumi sua wɔ Balkan aman, sɛnea yɛbɛka no yiye no, Dacia Ripensis, Greece, wɔ Asia Kumaa, titiriw mpoano amantam ne Egypt. Wantumi annya ɔko anaa abakɔsɛm no so nkɛntɛnso wɔ ɔkwan biara so, nanso onyaa bere de faa ahemman no su ahorow no biako, sika a wɔde yɛ sika. Ɔyɛɛ saa wɔ ahemman no mint 2 pɛ a ɛhyɛ ne tumi ase, Alexandria ne Cyzic mu.
Ɔfã biako no na ɛkyerɛ Valens mfonini a wɔagye din ne anansesɛm IMP CM AVR VAL VALENS PF AVG. Wɔ akyi no, Jupiter gyina benkum so, na chlamys abɔ ne mmati benkum so, okura poma wɔ ne nsa benkum mu na Victory on globe wɔ ne nsa nifa mu. Wɔ ne nan ase, ne benkum so no, ɔkɔre bi a ɔhyɛ nhwiren. Atetesɛm no ne IOVI CONSER-VATORI.
Wɔ exergue SMK ne afuw mu nifa, I.
Wɔyɛɛ saa sika yi wɔ Cyzic kasa mu, na mprempren ɛwɔ Turkey. Wɔde kɔbere na ɛyɛe na emu duru bɛyɛ 2,5 gr. na ne ntwemu bɛyɛ mm 20-24.
Wɔ Alexandria sikakorabea no, wɔyɛɛ sika a ɛte saa ara. Atetesɛm no yɛ pɛ (gye akyi no, nkyerɛwde AVGG nni hɔ), mint agyiraehyɛde a ɛwɔ exergue mu no yɛ ALE, wɔ anim benkum so no nkyerɛwde K pue na akyi no nifa so, wɔ nkyerɛwde abiɛsa so, nhwiren ketewa biako, nkyerɛwde X ne nkyerɛwde A.
Saa sika yi yɛ sika a wɔntaa nhu wɔ Roma Ahemman no awiei no mu biako. Ɛde besi 1900-1950 no, na wogye wɔn nokware ho kyim na nneɛma a wohui nnansa yi nkutoo na ɛdaa adi sɛ sika no yɛ nokware na wɔyɛɛ no ampa.
Boɔ a wɔtaa tɔ ma kɔbere sika nketewa yi bɛyɛ 10.000-15.000 $. Nanso, nneɛma a ɛyɛ nwonwa betumi ada adi. Valerius Valens wɔ din koro no ara a ɔhempɔn Flavius Valens (364-378) de frɛ no.
Sɛ nhwɛso no sɛ wowɔ sika pii a edin Valens wɔ so a, afotu bi a wode hwehwɛ nea ɛntaa nsi no ni:
Valerius Valens sika no yɛ kɛse kakra wɔ ne kɛse mu. Afei nso, na Valerius Valens yɛ abosonsomfo na na Flavius Valens yɛ Kristoni a ɔyɛ arrian. Sika no ho mfonini yɛ abosonsomfo kronkron wɔ tebea a edi kan no mu na Kristofo wɔ tebea a ɛto so abien no mu. Ade foforo a ɛkyerɛ sɛnea anansesɛm no fii ase. Valerius Valens sika bɛhyɛ aseɛ bere nyinaa wɔ IMP C (Imperator Caesar) bere a Flavius Valens deɛ no bɛfiri aseɛ wɔ DN Valens (Dominus Noster - yɛn wura) so.
Hokwan a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wubenya Valerius Valens sika no sua, nanso sɛ wunya saa a, wobɛbɛn anammɔn biako sɛ wubewie sika a wɔaboaboa ano no.
Vasilita Stefan na ɔkyerɛwee
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