Kennedy Dɔla Fa: Ayɛyɛde a Wɔde Ma Amerika Atetesɛm Bi

Kennedy dɔla fã yɛ Amerika sika a ne bo yɛ cent 50 a wɔyɛe de hyɛɛ kan Ɔmampanyin John F. Kennedy anuonyam bere a wokum no akyi. Wɔde sika no ama fi 1964 wɔ nsakrae ahorow pii mu wɔ mfe no mu.

Sika no — a wɔsan frɛ no JFK dɔla fã, Kennedy fã, anaa JFK fã — besii Franklin dɔla fã a ɛtoatoa so a atwam no ananmu, na ɛboaboaa U.S. sika nyinaa ano ma ɛdaa kan ɔmampanyin ahorow adi.

Wɔpenee John F. Kennedy sika no so wɔ aban kwan so wɔ adapɛn kakraa bi mu wɔ ɔmampanyin bi wu akyi na nsɛm a ɛtoatoa so no kɔ so nnɛ, na ɛtwe adwene si Kennedy agyapade a ɛtra hɔ daa wɔ Amerikafo so no so.

Yɛaboaboa yɛn nimdeɛ ano afiri mfeɛ pii sika adwumayɛ mu suahunu mu de ahwɛ Kennedy dɔla fã abakɔsɛm, ahodoɔ, ne ne boɔ a ɛkɔ akyiri abrɛ wo.

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: Abverse & reverse of 2015-S Kennedy fã dɔla | Mfonini no fi: US Mint, Ɔmanfo de

Abakɔsɛm mu Nsɛm a Wɔakyerɛw

Wɔ November 22, 1963 mu no, wokum Ɔmampanyin John Fitzgerald Kennedy wɔ awerɛhow mu wɔ Dallas, Texas.

Wɔtee ne wu nka wɔ ɔman no mu nyinaa — titiriw esiane nhumu a ɛtrɛw denam television so, atirisopam ahorow a ɛfa adeyɛ no ho, ne ne gyinabea sɛ nnɛyi ɔmampanyin a agye din sen biara nti.

Kennedy wu akyi nnɔnhwerew kakraa bi no, U.S. Sikakorabea sohwɛfo Eva Adams frɛɛ Philadelphia Sikakorabea sɛ wɔrebɛka sɛnea wɔde Kennedy bɛhyɛ dwetɛ sika a ɛkyinkyini so — sɛ́ ɛyɛ dɔla anan, dɔla fã, anaa dɔla sika.

Wɔ JFK ayi akyi wɔ November 25 no, sikakorabea no ne Sikakorabea Dwumadibea ne Kennedy abusua yɛɛ adwuma wɔ Kennedy “nkaedi a ɛte ase” a ɛwɔ sika bi so no ho.

Ɔbea Panyin Jacqueline Kennedy pɛ dɔla fã no efisɛ na ɔmpɛ sɛ ɔde ɔmampanyin bi anim besi ananmu.

Wɔ November 27 no, Adams ka kyerɛɛ sikakorabea adwumayɛfo baanu sɛ wonfi ase nyɛ sika foforo no ho mfonini: Ɔkyerɛwfo Panyin Gilroy Roberts ne Ɔkyerɛwfo Boafo Frank Gasparro .

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: Abverse & reverse of 1962 John F. Kennedy kɔbere Ɔmampanyin Abasobɔde | Mfonini no fi: US Mint, Ɔmanfo de

Designing & Approving Sikakorabea no

Botae titiriw: sɛ wɔbɛma wɔayɛ sika no ASAP — sɛ ɛbɛyɛ yiye a, ebedu January 1964. Anigyesɛm ne sɛ, na Roberts ne Gasparro wɔ adwini bi dedaw a wɔde bɛyɛ adwuma.

Na mmarima baanu no awie John F. Kennedy Presidential Series nkonimbo no ho mfonini wɔ 1961. Na wɔakyerɛ Kennedy mfonini ahorow a edi kan no na wɔanya ne ne Jacqueline Kennedy nyinaa pene.

Roberts ne Gasparro san yɛɛ wɔn anim (ti fã) ne akyi (dua afã) mfonini ahorow a wɔde yɛɛ nkonimbo no ho adwuma de gyee dɔla fã foforo no.

Esiane sɛ na Franklin dɔla fã no nni dwuma mfe 25 nti, na ɛsɛ sɛ Mmarahyɛ Bagua no pene adwini foforo no so.

Mmarahyɛ Bagua ananmusifo, ne nkrataa a ɛyɛ anigye a efi ɔmanfo hɔ, kanyan Ɔmampanyin Lyndon B. Johnson sɛ ɔmma John F. Kennedy Dɔla Fa Sika Mmara no tumi wɔ aban kwan so wɔ December 30, 1963.

Nnianim & Nneyɛe a Edi Kan

Wowiee Kennedy dɔla fã a edi kan a wowuwui no wɔ January 2, 1964.

Philadelphia Mint na ɛyɛɛ akuturuku a edi kan (adanse ahorow). Denver Mint no bɔɔ dɔla fã a edi kan a wɔde dii dwuma wɔ adwumayɛ mu (wɔkyekyɛ) mu wɔ January 30, 1964, na ɛno akyi no, wɔyɛɛ adwumayɛfo adwumaden wɔ Philadelphia Mint wɔ February 11.

Wofii ase tɔn wɔ baguam wɔ March 24, na ɛde nhama kɛse bi kɔɔ Sikakorabea Dwumadibea no mfɛnsere mu. Sikakorabea Dwumadibea no, ne Boston ne Philadelphia sikakorabea ahorow no tɔn wɔn sika a edi kan a na ɛyɛ dɔla fã no nyinaa saa da no.

Dwetɛ a Ɛho Hia & Nsakrae a Ɛba wɔ Nneɛma a Wɔahyehyɛ Mu

Wɔkɔɔ so hwehwɛɛ dwetɛ Kennedy fã kɛse, enti Sikakorabea Dwumadibea no maa sika a wɔde yɛ dwetɛ no kɔɔ soro.

Nanso, na sika foforo dodow no ara ntaa nkɔ — dwetɛ bo a ɛkɔɔ soro no ma wɔboaboaa ano. Bere a dɔla fã a wɔkyerɛw no 1964 no kɔɔ so kosii 1965 no, wɔbɔɔ dɔla fã a ɛkame ayɛ sɛ ɔpepem 430 wɔ 1964 mu.

Nanso na dwetɛ resa wɔ Sikakorabea hɔ, na na dade no bo reyɛ den.

Nea ɛbɛyɛ na wɔayɛ eyi no, Mmarahyɛ Bagua no yɛɛ Coinage Act of 1965 , na ɛsakraa sɛnea wɔhyehyɛ dɔla fã fi dwetɛ ɔha biara mu nkyem 90 kɔɔ dwetɛ ɔha biara mu nkyem 40 a wɔde kata so.

Wɔkɔɔ so yɛɛ dɔla fã foforo no, nanso nea wɔkyekyɛe no ankɔ anim.

Awiei koraa no, Ɔmampanyin Richard Nixon penee The 1970 Coinage Law . Efi 1971 no, dwetɛ a ɛwɔ dɔla fã (wɔ nsɛmma nhoma ahorow a wɔkyekyɛ mu) no nni hɔ. Mmom no, Kennedy dɔla fã a wɔkyekyɛ no yɛ nea wɔde kɔbere-nikel akata so.

Nanso, dwetɛ wɔ Kennedy dɔla fã a wɔayɛ no titiriw bi mu.

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: Obverse & reverse 2014-W 50th Anniversary Kennedy dɔla fã sika kɔkɔɔ adanse, a PCGS | Mfonini no fi: PCGS CoinFacts , Free Use

Nkaedi Nsɛm & Nsakrae a Ɛba wɔ Circulation Strikes ho

Efi 1975 kosi 1976 no, U.S. Sikakorabea no de dɔla fã a wɔde kae Mfirihyia Ɔha Abien no mae , na wɔde bɛboro ɔpepem 521 na ɛyɛɛ adwuma a ɛyɛ nwonwa.

Nanso, afe afe sika a wɔde yɛ sika wɔ 1976 akyi no so tew bere a wɔkɔɔ so boaboaa nneɛma ano no. Wɔtɔn nsɛmma nhoma foforo pii bere a na wɔde ehu retɔ nneɛma wɔ 1979-1980 dwetɛ a na ɛrenya nkɔanim no mu, efisɛ wɔde dɔla fã pii a na edi kan no yɛɛ nwene de hwehwɛɛ wɔn dwetɛ no.

U.S. Mint baa dwumadibea ahorow kɔɔ so bɔɔ Kennedy dɔla fã. Nanso esiane sɛ nneɛma a wɔhwehwɛ no so tew nti, sika a wɔde yɛ sika no gyaee dɔla fã a wɔde di dwuma wɔ afe 2002 mu . Wɔyɛɛ nkyerɛase ahorow a wotumi boaboa ano nkutoo (sɛ nhwɛso no, wɔankyekyɛ, adanse) maa wɔn a wɔboaboa ano.

Ɛne sɛ, kosii sɛ U.S. Mint fii ase de Kennedy dɔla fã mae sɛ wɔmfa nkyekyɛ bio wɔ afe 2021 mu .

Saa bere yi mu no, mint no de Kennedy fã ahorow ason a wɔayɛ no titiriw a wɔde kae Kennedy fã ahorow mae wɔ afe 2014 mu maa dwumadi no mfe 50 afahyɛ .

Nea ɛda nsow kɛse ne sika kɔkɔɔ a ne kɛse yɛ 3/4-oz 24K, U.S. sika kɔkɔɔ dɔla fã a edi kan, a na wɔhwehwɛ kɛse araa ma na ɛsɛ sɛ Mint ne Amerika Sikakorabea Fekuw (ANA) gyae ne tɔn wɔ nnansa akyi.

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: Abverse & reverse of 1964-D Type 1 "Silver" composition Kennedy dɔla fã, a PCGS | Mfonini no fi: PCGS CoinFacts , Wɔde di dwuma kwa

Nsɛm a Wɔakyerɛkyerɛ Mu & Nneɛma Ahorow

Nea edi kan no, Kennedy dɔla fã no ho nsɛm nyinaa:

• Ne mu duru : 1964 – 12.50 g; 1965-1970 – 11.50 g; 1971-mprempren – 11.34 g

• Ahotew (Wɔakyinkyin) : 1964 – “ Dwetɛ ” a ɛyɛ dwetɛ 90%, kɔbere 10%; 1965-1970 – “ Dwetɛ a wɔde akata so ” a ɛyɛ dwetɛ 40%, kɔbere 60% (akyi fã 80% dwetɛ, 20% kɔbere a wɔde akata so & core 79% kɔbere, 21% dwetɛ); 1971-mprempren – “ Cupro-nickel clad ” (akyi a ɛyɛ kɔbere 75%, 25% nikel clad & core a kɔbere 100%); 1976 Mfirihyia Ɔha Abien – Cupro-nickel a wɔde akata so anaa 40% dwetɛ a wɔde akata so (te sɛ 1965-1970)

• Ahotew (Wɔboaboa ano) : 1976 Mfirihyia Ɔha Abien Adanse – Cupro-nickel a wɔde akata so anaasɛ dwetɛ 40% a wɔde akata so; 1992-2018 dwetɛ adanseɛ – “Dwetɛ” (90% dwetɛ, 10% kɔbere); 2014 nkaeɛ – 3/4-oz 24K sika kɔkɔɔ, 90% dwetɛ, anaa cupro-nickel clad (sɛdeɛ wɔkyekyɛɛ 1971-mprempren no ara na); 2019-mprempren adanse – 99.9% dwetɛ, 10% kɔbere

• Ne kɛse : 30.61 mm (1.205 in) .

• Ne kɛse : 2.15 mm (0.085 in) .

• Edge : Wɔde demmire ayɛ (demmire 150) .

Sɛnea wɔahyehyɛ Kennedy dɔla fã bere tenten no betumi ayɛ nea ɛyɛ basaa. Enti, dwetɛ dodow a ɛwɔ Kennedy dɔla fã mu no gyina afe no ne ahorow ahorow so.

Wɔ nsɛmma nhoma ahorow a wɔakyekyɛ mu no, 1964 Kennedy dɔla fã na ɛwɔ dwetɛ a ɛsen biara a ɛyɛ dwetɛ kronkron troy ounces 0.3575. Standard fã dɔla fi 1971 rekɔ no wɔ dwetɛ a esua koraa — biara nni hɔ.

Wɔ nsɛm a wɔboaboa ano ho no, 1992 kɔsi 2018 adanseɛ na ɛwɔ dwetɛ a ɛho tew sen biara wɔ ne mu duru mu (0.402 troy oz), ɛmfa ho sɛ sika no ho tew sua sene 2019 kɔsi adanseɛ a ɛwɔ hɔ, a dwetɛ kronkron 0.37 troy oz wom.

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: Abverse of Type 5 Copper-Nickel Clad 2014-P Mfirihyia 50 Kennedy dɔla fã | Mfonini no fi: Professional Coin Grading Service, Ɔmanfo de

Kennedy Dɔla Fam Ahorow

Kennedy dɔla fã ahorow abiɛsa a edi kan no ne nea ɛsɛ sɛ wuhu:

1. Type 1 Dwetɛ : (1964 Wɔde di akɔneaba; 1992-2019 Adanse); 90% dwetɛ a wɔahyehyɛ; Mpɛn pii no ɛsom bo sen biara type ma a ɛwɔ soro a ɛsom bo dade content & sɛ ɛyɛ afe a edi kan asɛm

2. Type 2 Silver Clad : (1965-1970 Circulated; 1965-1970 Uncirculated; 1968-1970 Proof) Wɔfrɛ no “clad” anaa “dwetɛ clad” dɔla fã ma 40% dwetɛ clad composition

3. Type 3 Kɔbere-Nickel Clad : (1971-mprempren Wɔakyinkyin; 1971-1974, 1977-2003, 2011-da a Wɔankyekyɛ; 1971-1974 & 1977-da Adanse): Cupro-nickel a wɔde akata so

Ɛkame ayɛ sɛ wɔde nsɛm a wɔkyekyɛe no ara na ɛbɔɔ adanse ahorow no nyinaa. Nanso efi 1965 kosi 1967 no, wɔde Special Mint Set anaa Special Strike (SMS) nsɛmma nhoma ahorow sii adanse ahorow ananmu.

SMS nsɛmma nhoma no yɛ 40% dwetɛ clad ne soronko satin wie (efi overpolishing dies) ne brilliance ntam a circulated ne adanse asɛm.

Ná Kennedy dɔla fã ahorow afoforo no yɛ afe biako anaa abien nsɛmma nhoma ahorow a wɔde kae:

1. Type 4 Kɔbere-Nickel Clad Bicentennial (1975-1976) : Wɔakyinkyini, Wɔannkyinkyin & Adanse; Wɔyɛɛ no ​​1975-1976 de dii Ahofadi Mpaemuka a wogye toom no mfe 200 afahyɛ

2. Type 4 Dwetɛ Mfirihyia Ɔha Abien (1975-1976) : Wɔakyinkyini, Wɔannkyekyɛ & Adanse; Saa ara na ɛte wɔ atifi hɔ nanso 40% dwetɛ clad composition

3. Type 5 Kɔbere-Nickel Clad Mfirihyia 50 (2014) : Wɔakyinkyini & Wɔahyɛ no den Uncirculated; Bere a wɔrekae Kennedy dɔla fã a ɛtoatoa so no mfe 50; Nsusuwii koro no ara a wɔde yɛ sika a wɔde di akɔneaba nanso ɛyɛ nea ɛkorɔn sen biara

4. Type 5 Dwetɛ 50th Anniversary (2014) : Nsusuwii koro no ara sɛnea ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no nanso wɔtɔn no sɛnea wɔahyehyɛ dwetɛ sika anan a ɛyɛ 90% (Reverse Proof, Proof, Enhanced Uncirculated & Uncirculated)

5. Type 5 Gold 50th Anniversary (2014) : Wɔde sika kɔkɔɔ a ne kɛse yɛ 3/4-oz 24K (ɔha biara mu nkyem 99.99 a ɛho tew) na ɛyɛe

Nea etwa to no, yɛwɔ nneɛma a yɛawie.

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: Obverse & reverse of Type 5 Silver 50th Anniversary 2014-W Kennedy fã dɔla a ɛwɔ akyi adanse awie, a PCGS | Mfonini no fi: PCGS CoinFacts , Free Use

Nneɛma a Wɔaboaboa Ano a Wɔde Awie

Wɔabɔ Kennedy dɔla fã a wotumi boaboa ano wɔ nneɛma ason mu, na ɛboro U.S. sika biara so:

1. Wɔankyekyɛ (1964-2004, 2011-2013)

2. Satin Finish a Wɔankyekyɛ (2005-2010) .

3. Mint Set Titiriw (SMS) (1964-1967) .

4. Adanse a Wɔde Awie (1964, 1968-mprempren) .

5. Matte Adanse (1998) .

6. Adanse a ɛwɔ akyi a wɔde wie (2014) .

7. Enhanced Finish a Wɔankyekyɛ (2014) .

Nanso, Kennedy dɔla fã fɛ no kɔ akyiri sen nea wɔka no.

Nsusuwii ne Nsɛnkyerɛnnede

Nneɛma a wɔde yɛ Kennedy dɔla fã no pii yɛ nea Amerikafo sɛnkyerɛnnede atitiriw ahyɛ mu ma:

• Onyankopɔn Mu Na Yɛde Yɛn Ho Ato So : Official national motto

• Bald Eagle : Ɔman anomaa, a wɔpaw no sɛ ɛnyɛ Amerika ahofadi & ahoɔden ho sɛnkyerɛnne

• Union Shield : Congress & mfitiase 13 atubraman biakoyɛ

• Presidential Seal & Great Seal of the United States : Ɔman agyiraehyɛde

• Ngodua Baa : Asomdwoe

• Agyan : Asraafo ahoɔden, ɔko

• E Pluribus Unum : Ɔman no atetesɛm mu asɛmti, a wɔde di dwuma wɔ Nsɔano Kɛse no so; Latin kasa asekyerɛ ne “Wɔ pii mu no, obiako” .

• Nsoromma : Atubrafo anaa aman; Ɔman no tumidi foforo bere a wɔde abɔ mununkum ho no

• Independence Hall : Abakɔsɛm dan a wogyee Ahofadi Mpaemuka ne U.S. Amanyɔ Mmara toom & ɔman no ahenkurow a edi kan

Afei yɛbɛhwehwɛ sɛnea wɔn a wɔkyerɛw nsɛm no de saa nneɛma yi kaa ho no mu.

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: Nwi a ɛyɛ daa ne nea wɔde accented ayɛ ho ntotoho wɔ 1964 Kennedy dɔla fã adanse ahorow so | Mfonini no fi: PCGS CoinFacts , Wɔde di dwuma kwa

Anim Nsusuwii

Anim no wɔ Kennedy anim mfonini a ɛhwɛ benkum so. Wɔakyerɛw “AHWEHWƐ” wɔ soro rim no so. Ɔman no asɛmti “IN GOD” & “WE TRUST” no wɔ Kennedy afã abien no nyinaa.

Wɔ ase hɔ no, afe a wɔde sika ayɛ no wɔ, na mint agyiraehyɛde (sɛ ɛwɔ hɔ a) wɔ n’atifi wɔ nsɛm dodow no ara mu. Roberts nkyerɛwde a edi kan “GR” wɔ Kennedy kɔn fã a wɔayɛ no sunsuma no so.

Nsakrae a wɔyɛe wɔ anim no nkutoo yɛ bere tiaa mu de:

• Accented Hair (1964) : Nwi a wɔde accented kɛse ayɛ wɔ Kennedy so, wɔ adansedi sika a edi kan 100,000 nkutoo so wɔ 1964 mu; Wɔsesaa bere a Jacqueline Kennedy kae akyi

• Mfirihyia Ɔha Abien Sikakorabea Afe (1975-1976) : Wɔde “1776-1976” sii ananmu wɔ afeha a wɔde yɛ sika a wɔtɔn no daa wɔ Type 4 sika nyinaa so fi 1975-1976

• Sikakɔkɔɔ Adanse a Ɛto so 50 Afahyɛ (2014) : Wɔde “1964-2014” asi ananmu.

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: Reverse of Type 4 Clad Bicentennial Kennedy dɔla fã a efi 1976 | Mfonini no fi: PCGS CoinFacts , Wɔde di dwuma kwa

Nsusuwii a Wɔadan no Akyi

Nsusuwii no nyinaa yɛ Ɔmampanyin Ahyɛnsode (a ɛsan nso yɛ ɔmampanyin frankaa & nsɔano), a ɛno ankasa gyina United States Nsɔano Kɛse no so. Ɛwɔ ɔkɔre bi a ɔyɛ heraldic a ne ntaban a wɔatrɛw mu kyerɛ soro, na ne nufu wɔ nkabom kyɛm akyi.

Ɔkɔre no kura nhoma mmobɔwee bi a wɔakyerɛw so sɛ “E PLURIBUS UNUM” no ano wɔ n’ano. Ntrɛwmu a ɛhyerɛn a mununkum 13 ne mullet nsoromma 13 wɔ nhoma mmobɔwee no akyi ne ne atifi.

Ɔkɔre kura ngodua nkorabata bi wɔ ne nan ase wɔ benkum so na agyan 13 a wɔaboaboa ano wɔ ne nan ase wɔ nifa so. Gasparro nkyerɛwde a edi kan “FG” wɔ ne nan nifa ase.

Nsoromma aduonum atwa adwini no nyinaa ho ahyia. Wɔ nsoromma no akyi no, “UNITED STATES OF AMERICA” & “HALF DOLLAR” wɔ soro ne ase rim, sɛnea ɛte biara, a nsensanee na ɛtetew nsɛmfua no mu.

Bio nso, nsakrae a ɛbae ara ne bere tiaa mu de:

• Bicentennial (1975-1976) : Wɔsesaa akyi nhyehyɛe kɔɔ Independence Hall anim wɔ Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, a nkyerɛwee koro no ara wɔ soro & ase nanso nsoromma 13 arc wɔ “HALF DOLLAR” atifi ne nkyerɛwee a wɔde kaa ho “200 YEARS OF FREEDOM” “E PLURIBUS UNUM” & “AHWEHWƐDE ASA” .

• Sikakɔkɔɔ Adanse Mfirihyia 50 : Wɔde nkyerɛwee “3/4 oz .9999 FINE GOLD” aka ho wɔ akyi wɔ ɔkɔre ase

Nsakrae foforo biako pɛ a ɛbae ne faako a wɔde sika bi a wɔde yɛ sika agyiraehyɛde wɔ.

Minting ne Nneɛma a Wɔyɛ

Efi 1964 kosi 2023 no, Kennedy dɔla fã a wɔde tuaa sika nyinaa (a adanse & nsɛm a wɔankyekyɛ ka ho) boro ɔpepepem 4.4.

Nkorabata a edidi so yi na wɔayɛ Kennedy fã, a wɔde wɔn mint agyiraehyɛde kyerɛ:

• Biara nni hɔ (ansa na 1980 reba) anaa “P” — Philadelphia Mint; Ahorow nyinaa nanso dodow no ara di akɔneaba

• “D” — Denver Sikakorabea; Circulated & unkyinkyin

• Biara nni hɔ (SMS nsɛmma nhoma) anaa “S” — San Francisco Mint; SMS, a wɔankyekyɛ & adanse

• “W” — West Point Sikakorabea; 2014 akyi adanse & sika kɔkɔɔ adanse nkutoo

Wɔ Kennedy dɔla fã dodow no ara so no, mint agyiraehyɛde no boro mintage afe no so wɔ anim no. Wɔ 1964 a wɔkyekyɛe ne sika kɔkɔɔ 2014-W nkae nsɛmma nhoma ahorow mu no, wogyaw mint agyiraehyɛde no wɔ ngodua nkorabata no so wɔ akyi. Mint agyiraehyɛde biara nni 1965 kosi 1967 nsɛmma nhoma ahorow no mu.

Nsɛmma nhoma a wɔkyekyɛe sen biara ne 1971-D a ɛboro ɔpepem 302. Adanse asɛm mintage a ɛkorɔn sen biara ne 1976-S a ɛboro ɔpepem 7.

Sɛ wɔkyekyɛ mu a, ɛkame ayɛ sɛ afe afe sika a wɔde yɛ adwuma no nyinaa yɛ ɔpepem 37.5, nanso sika a wɔde yɛ adwuma no so atew kɛse fi afe 2002. Efi afe 2002 no, afe biara sika a wɔde gu mu no bɛyɛ ɔpepem 2.

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: 1970-D Kennedy dɔla fã a wɔde MS65PL (Mint State 65, Prooflike) ahyɛ mu no anim & akyi | Mfonini no fi: PCGS CoinFacts , Wɔde di dwuma kwa

Botae a Wɔde Ma ne Abasobɔde a Wɔde Ma

Ɛkame ayɛ sɛ Kennedy dɔla fã nyinaa bo boro wɔn bo a ɛyɛ sɛnt 50 no so. Nanso wɔn bo pɔtee no gyina:

• Ahorow : Adwumayɛ mu adwumayɛfo a wɔyɛ adwumaden (ma wɔkyekyɛ) yɛ mmerɛw sen biara sɛ wobehu, bere a akyiri yi ɛho yɛ na na ɛsom bo kɔ soro ma adanse, cameo adanse, ne cameo adanse a emu dɔ.

• Low Mintage : Nsɛm a wɔde sika kakraa bi na ɛyɛe no ho yɛ na na mpɛn pii no ne bo yɛ den.

• Mint Mfomso : Ɛkame ayɛ sɛ mfomso a wɔanhyɛ da som no som bo bere nyinaa, titiriw nea ɛntaa nsi.

• Ahwehwɛde : Guadi bo sesa bere a Kennedy dɔla fã agye din a ɛsakrasakra, anaa JFK sika nsɛm pɔtee bi.

• Tebea : Kennedy dɔla fã a wɔakora so yiye no taa som bo kɛse sen nea ɛwɔ tebea a enye mu.

Tebea no taa de ma sɛ abasobɔde denam adwumayɛfo a wɔyɛ adwuma wɔ ɔkwan a ɛto so abiɛsa so te sɛ Professional Coin Grading Services (PCGS) anaa Numismatic Guaranty Company (NGC) so.

Kennedy Dɔla Fam a Wɔde Di Dwuma

Sikakorabea nkyerɛwde nhyehyɛe ahorow wɔ hɔ, nanso abasobɔde ahorow a wɔde ma wɔ ɔkwan a ɛkɔ akyiri so ne:

1. Uncirculated : Wɔnkyinkyin da & wɔkora so yiye; Ɛte sɛ nea ɛyɛɛ da a wɔyɛɛ no ​​mint no

2. Mint State (MS) : Te sɛ Uncirculated nanso ɛwɔ sub-grades fi 60 kosi 70 ma agyiraehyɛde pii a wotumi hu kosi nea mfomso biara nni ho, sɛnea ɛte biara

3. Nhwɛsoɔ (SP) : Nkyerɛaseɛ gu ahodoɔ wɔ nnwumakuo a wɔde abasobɔdeɛ ma mu, nanso mpɛn pii no ɛwɔ Mint State ne Proof abasobɔdeɛ ntam; Wɔtaa de di dwuma ma SMS ahorow ahorow

4. Adanse (PR anaa PF) : Wɔbɔ sɛ adanse sika; Sub-grades fi 60 kosi 70 te sɛ Mint State ara pɛ; Nneɛma nketewa abiɛsa:

   1. Standard Proof : Akyigyina (afuw) nyɛ nea ɛda adi kɛse

   2. Cameo (CAM) : Nea ɛntaa nsi; Background highly reflective plus a) light to moderate frosting wɔ obverse & reverse, b) ɛnyɛ frosted, anaa c) frosted wɔ ɔfã biako pɛ; Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, wɔ SMS ahorow so

   3. Deep/Ultra Cameo (DCAM anaa UCAM) : Nea ɛntaa nsi; Akyi a ɛdannan kɛse plus kɛse & pɛpɛɛpɛ frosted obverse & reverse; Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, wɔ SMS ahorow so

5. Prooflike (PL) : Sika a wɔbɔ & di ho dwuma de di akɔneaba nanso ɛwɔ hyerɛn a ɛte saa ara a ɛhyerɛn ma adanse sika; Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, wɔ SMS ahorow so

   1. Deep Mirror Prooflike (DPML) : MS60 anaa nea eye sen saa a ɛwɔ ahwehwɛ a emu dɔ (boro nsateakwaa 4 a ɛtumi hu ade); Ɛho yɛ na yiye

6. Ɛfa Uncirculated (AU) ho : Ɔsɛe nketenkete paa wɔ nsɛntitiriw a ɛkorɔn a wɔayɛ no so fi bere tiaa bi a wɔde di akɔneaba, nneɛma a wɔakora so yiye, ɛkame ayɛ sɛ mint hyerɛn a edi mũ; Sub-grades fi 50 kosi 58

7. Extremely Fine (EF anaa XF) : Nsɛm a edi mũ, a ɛyɛ hare a ɛhyɛ wɔ mmeae a ɛkorɔn; Nkyekyɛmu nketewa 40 & 45

8. Very Fine (VF) : Nsɛm a ɛkɔ akyiri kosi nea edi mũ, hyɛ wɔ mmeae a ɛkorɔn; Sub-grades 20 kosi 35

9. Fine (F) : ɔha biara mu nkyem 50 anaa nea ennu saa a ɛyɛ tratraa, a wotumi hu wɔ nkyerɛwde a ano yɛ nnam & digit; Sub-grades 12 & 15 a ɛto so abien

10. Very Good (VG) : Hyɛ wɔ ne nyinaa mu, nkyerɛwde & digits yɛ mmerɛw nanso wotumi kenkan; Sub-grades 8 & 10 a ɛto so abien

11. Eye (G) : Outer nkyerɛwde & digits ayɛ ma kosi kakra a asɛe, kakra asɛe kosi nnam rim; Nkyekyɛmu nketewa 4 & 6

12. About Good (AG-3) : Nkyerɛwde & digit a wotumi kenkan dodow no ara, rims a asɛe

13. Fair (FR-2) : Nsɛm bi a wotumi hu, nkyerɛwde a ɛwɔ akyi no nsensanee, petee

14. Poor (PO-1) : Date, mint agyiraehyɛde, ne afe nkutoo na wobetumi ahu

Bere a ɛno wɔ w’adwenem no, bere aso sɛ yɛkɔ Kennedy dɔla fã a wɔboaboa ano no mu.

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: Abverse & reverse of 2014 Type 5 Gold 50th Anniversary Kennedy dɔla fã a wɔde PR70DCAM (Adanse 70 Deep Cameo) ahyɛ mu ma a PCGS | Mfonini no fi: PCGS CoinFacts , Wɔde di dwuma kwa

Nna Titiriw ne Nneɛma Ahorow

Wɔn a wɔboaboa nneɛma ano taa hwehwɛ ahorow a wɔntaa nhu ne “nneɛma atitiriw” — Kennedy fã a ɛyɛ den sɛ wobenya, mpɛn pii no esiane sɛ efi nsɛmma nhoma a mintage sua anaasɛ ennya nkwa pii mu nti.

Ebia sika ho animdefo nso betua sika pii wɔ sika ahorow bi anaa mfomso sika ho.

Nna Titiriw a Wɔde Ma Nsɛmma Nhoma a Wobetumi Aboaboa Ano

Nsɛm a wotumi boaboa ano no bi ne adanse, SMS, ne nsɛm a wɔankyekyɛ nyinaa.

Sɛ yɛde adanse fi ase a, nea ɛsom bo sen biara ne:

• 1968-S DCAM : Ne bo yɛ $6 kosi $20,000

• 1969-S DCAM : Ne bo yɛ $6 kosi $17,500

• 1964-P Accented Hair : Wɔ ~100,000 1964 adanse nkutoo so; Ne bo yɛ $30-$950 (PR), $30 kosi $3,750 (CAM), anaa $50 kosi $45,000 (DCAM) .

• 2014-W Sika kɔkɔɔ DCAM : Ne bo yɛ $1,800 kosi $2,450

• 2018-S Reverse Proof Dwetɛ Set : Ne bo yɛ $40 kosi $215

• 2014-W Reverse Proof Dwetɛ Set : Ne bo yɛ $45 kosi $240

Wɔ Special Mint Set (SMS) nsɛmpɔw so. Ne nyinaa ho yɛ na, nanso nea wɔhwehwɛ kɛse ne:

• 1964-P : Bɛyɛ 12 a wonim, nea ɛntaa nsi wɔ asɛm biara mu nanso na ɛnsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ; Ne bo yɛ dɔla 16,500 kosi dɔla 200,000

• 1967-P DCAM : Ne bo yɛ $15 kosi $4,500

• 1966-P DCAM : Ne bo yɛ $45 kosi $7,000

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no: Abverse & reverse of 1966-P SMS (Special Mint Set) nsɛmma nhoma a PCGS | Mfonini no fi: PCGS CoinFacts , Wɔde di dwuma kwa

Nea etwa to no, nsɛmma nhoma a wɔankyekyɛ:

• 1966-D anaa 1968-D : Ne bo yɛ dɔla 5 kosi 15,000

• 1970-D : Mintage a ɛba fam kɛse sen nsɛm afoforo a wɔde dwetɛ adura ho 40%; Ne bo yɛ $5 kosi $20,000

• 1973-D : Ne bo bɛyɛ dɔla 11,000

• 1976-P Dwetɛ Mfirihyia Ɔha Abien : Ne bo yɛ $7 kosi $20,000

• 2014-S Enhanced Dwetɛ Mfirihyia 50 Afahyɛ Set DMPL : Ne bo yɛ $85 kosi $3,150

Afei nso, hwɛ yiye wɔ NIFC (Not Intended for Circulation) Kennedy dɔla fã, a ɛyɛ sika a wotumi boaboa ano a wɔde di akɔneaba wɔ akwanhyia mu.

Nna Titiriw a Wɔakyinkyin

Ɛnyɛ den sɛ wubehu nna dodow no ara ama nsɛmma nhoma ahorow a wɔakyekyɛ. Nna titiriw no ne:

• 1964-D : Dwetɛ a ɛkɔ soro & afe a edi kan asɛm; Ne bo bɛyɛ dɔla 26,500

• 1987-P : Ne bo bɛyɛ dɔla 4,150

• 1987-D : Ne bo bɛyɛ dɔla 2,650

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: Type I vs. Type II mint agyiraehyɛde ahorow a wɔde toto ho a wɔabɛn ho wɔ 1979-S Kennedy dɔla fã adanse ahorow so, abien no nyinaa DCAM | Mfonini no fi: PCGS CoinFacts , Wɔde di dwuma kwa

Mfomso ahorow

Wonim mfomso pii wɔ Kennedy fã ahorow so, nanso ebinom som bo kɛse, te sɛ:

• 1964 Doubled-Die Obverse (DDO) : Nkyinkyin & Adanse; Nsɛmti a wɔde kyerɛw nsɛm mmɔho abien; Ne bo bɛyɛ $2,000 (wɔkyekyɛ) anaa $600 (adanse) .

• 1968-S Inverted Mint Agyiraehyɛde : Adanse; “S” no atifi hama sua sen ase hama; Ne bo bɛyɛ dɔla 2,000

• 1971-D & 1977-D Planchets a ɛnteɛ ; Wɔbɔɔ no wɔ 40% dwetɛ a wɔde akata planchets so

• 1974-D DDO : Nneɛma atitiriw a wɔawuwu mmɔho abien nkutoo wɔ ntoatoaso mu; Nkyerɛwde mmɔho abien a ɛda nsow wɔ asɛmti nkyerɛwde so; Ne bo bɛyɛ dɔla 1,350

• 1979-S & 1981-S Adanse DCAM (Type I & Type II) : Type I wɔ blob-te sɛ, wɔahyɛ no ma “S” & Type II wɔ pefee “S” mint agyiraehyɛde; Type II bo yɛ den (ɛkɔ $475) sen Type I (ɛkɔ $50) .

• 1964-D Quadruple Die Obverse (QDO) : Ɛyɛ soronko kɛse & wɔhwehwɛ; Ɛboro anan a ɛda nsow kɛse wɔ “U” so wɔ “TRUST” & “4” mu wɔ afe mu; Ne bo yɛ $25 kosi $800

Mfomso ahorow a ɛho hia foforo ne “ No FG ” — baabi a nkyerɛwde a edi kan no nni akyi esiane overpolishing nti. Mfomso no som bo kɛse wɔ:

• 1982-P : Ɛho yɛ na, wonim no yiye; MS67 baako a wɔahyɛ no agyiraeɛ no tɔn $2,820 wɔ afe 2016 mu

• 1966-P SMS : Ɛho yɛ na; SP68 baako a wɔahyɛ no agyiraeɛ no tɔn $2,365 wɔ afe 2014 mu

• 1972-D : Nea ɛho yɛ na sen biara; MS63 baako a wɔahyɛ no agyiraeɛ no tɔn $2,485 wɔ afe 2016 mu

Nea eye ne sɛ, Kennedy dɔla fã nsɛmma nhoma dodow no ara yɛ mmerɛw sɛ wubehu, na ɛma ɛyɛ set kɛse ma wɔn a wɔrefi ase aboaboa nneɛma ano.

Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: 1966-P Kennedy dɔla fã a wɔde pendant | Mfonini no fi: Banffy, CC-BY-SA-3.0

Fa Kennedy Dɔla Fa Sika Di Amerika Atetesɛm Bi Ni!

Bɛboro mfe 60 wɔ ne wu akyi no, John F. Kennedy da so ara yɛ Amerika ɔmampanyin a wɔdɔ wɔn sen biara no mu biako. Nea ɛka n’agyapade ho ne sɛ ɔyɛ U.S. ɔmampanyin kumaa (ne Katolekni a odi kan), ɔko maa ɔmanfo hokwan ahorow, na ɔde charisma ne atirimpɔw nyinaa dii ɔman no anim kɔɔ asomdwoe mu.

Kennedy dɔla fã yɛ ɔkwan pa a wobɛfa so afi ase anaasɛ wobɛtrɛw wo sika a woaboaboa ano no mu, bere a wohyɛ Amerikani anisoadehufo bi a ɔyɛ anansesɛm anuonyam no.

Sɛ yɛbɛfa JFK ankasa asɛm aka a: “ Ɛnyɛ nnipa a ɔwo nko na ɔman da ne ho adi na mmom mmarima a ɛhyɛ wɔn ni, mmarima a ɔkae wɔn nso. ” .

Hwehwɛ yɛn Kennedy dɔla fã ne U.S. dɔla fã sika afoforo a yɛahyehyɛ no mu nnɛ!