Liberty Head Sikakɔkɔɔ Sika: Amerika Agyapadeɛ Sikakɔkɔɔ Nsɛnkyerɛnneɛ
Liberty head gold coins yɛ Amerika sika a ɛtoatoa so a sika kɔkɔɔ a wɔde hyɛ mu ne sika a wɔboaboa ano hwehwɛ. Wɔsan frɛ pii sɛ “Coronet Head” nsɛm a ɛtoatoa so. Sika kɔkɔɔ Liberty ti sika a wɔahyehyɛ no bi ne:
Dɔla ($1) .
Ɔkɔre a ɛyɛ Quarter ($2.50) .
Ɔkɔre Fa ($5) .
Ɔkɔre ($10) .
Ɔkɔre Mmienu ($20) .
Ɛnnɛ, yɛde yɛn adwene besi sika kɔkɔɔ Liberty ti dɔla, ɔkɔre anan, ɔkɔre fã, ne ɔkɔre ntoatoaso no so. (Sua pii fa Liberty ti abien ɔkɔre ho wɔ link a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no so.)
Over our decades of experience in the coin industry , yɛasua sika kɔkɔɔ sika boɔ ne ne ahodoɔ nyinaa.
Ɛnnɛ, yɛn ani agye sɛ yɛbɛbubu Liberty ti sika kɔkɔɔ sika no nyinaa, a wɔn nkyerɛkyerɛmu, ne nhyehyɛɛ, ahodoɔ, ne ne boɔ ka ho.
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: Abverse & reverse of 1865-P Liberty Head sika kɔkɔɔ ɔkɔre | Mfonini no fi: National Numismatic Collection, Ɔman Tete Nneɛma Akorae a Ɛhwɛ Amerika Abakɔsɛm So; Ɔmanfo nsam
Abakɔsɛm mu Nsɛm a Wɔakyerɛw
Liberty ti sika kɔkɔɔ sika ho abakɔsɛm fi Sikakɔkɔɔ Mmara a wɔyɛe wɔ 1792 mu no so .
Ɛnyɛ sɛ mmara no de U.S. Mint nko na ɛde sii hɔ, na mmom Amerika sika a wɔde dɔla a wɔabɔ no decimalized nso sii hɔ. Ɛsan nso kyerɛkyerɛɛ nsɛmfua ɔkɔre, ɔkɔre fã, ne ɔkɔre nkyem anan mu de wɔn anim bo ($10, $5, ne $2.50).
Saa sika abiɛsa yi bɛyɛɛ U.S. sika kɔkɔɔ a edi kan a U.S. Sikakorabea no de mae sɛ wɔmfa nni dwuma.
Sɛ yɛkan sika kɔkɔɔ biara ho mfonini nyinaa, na ɛnyɛ Liberty ti nko a, wɔn sika kɔkɔɔ a wɔde yɛɛ no kyɛ fi:
Sikakɔkɔɔ Dɔla : 1849 kosi 1889
Quarter Eagles : 1796 kosi 1929; Biara nni hɔ fi 1809 kosi 1820 & 1916 kosi 1924
Akɔre Fa : 1795 kosi 1929; Biara nni hɔ fi 1917 kosi 1928
Akɔre : 1795 kosi 1933; Biara nni hɔ fi 1805 kosi 1837
Wɔ akontaabu titiriw bi akyi no, sika kɔkɔɔ akɔre fã tuu mmirika kyɛe sen biara wɔ mfe 123 mu, na akɔre anan mu biako dii akyi bere a na wɔadi mfe 113 ne akɔre a wɔadi mfe 105.
Sikakɔkɔɔ Gyinapɛn & Nsakrae a Ɛba wɔ Nneɛma a Wɔahyehyɛ Mu
Efi 1795 kosi 1933 no, na sika dodow no ara bo a ɛyɛ fɛ no bata wɔn dade bo ho — di sikasɛm nhyehyɛe a wɔde mfehaha pii gyina akyi a aguade gyina akyi (sɛ nhwɛso no, sika kɔkɔɔ gyinapɛn) akyi.
Na dade biara wɔ base-unit sika: dwetɛ ma dimes & dɔla, kɔbere ma cents, ne sika kɔkɔɔ ma akɔre.
Mfiase no, na Amerikafo kɔbere sika a edi kan (cents & half-cents) nkutoo na ɛkyinkyin; na wɔyɛ dwetɛ ne sika kɔkɔɔ nanso afei wɔde kɔ amannɔne anaasɛ wɔyow, na ɛnyɛ sɛ wɔde di akɔneaba.
Adɛn? Dwetɛ ne sika kɔkɔɔ boɔ a ɛyɛ 15:1 no yɛ soronko wɔ wiase gyinapɛn ho, na Amerika sika kɔkɔɔ sika yɛ 22K (91.67% kronkron), na ɛmaa ɛsom boɔ kɛseɛ sɛ wɔbɛtɔn wɔ amannɔne anaasɛ wɔbɛbɔ.
Enti, Congress yɛɛ Coinage Act of 1834 , sesaa bo a ɛsom no kɔɔ 16:1 ne sika kɔkɔɔ sika ahotew 21.58K (89.92% kronkron), ne wɔn troy oz mu duru a ɛso tew.
Wɔ afe 1837 mu no, wɔyɛɛ nsakrae wɔ ahotew mu kɔɔ 21.6K , wɔyɛɛ no mmerɛw sɛ 21K (90% kronkron), na wɔmaa troy oz mu duru kɔɔ soro kakra sen 1792 gyinapɛn ahorow no.
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: Abverse & reverse of 1849-O (afe a edi kan de) Liberty Head sika kɔkɔɔ dɔla | Mfonini no fi: PCGS CoinFacts , Wɔde di dwuma kwa
Sikakɔkɔɔ Dɔla a Wɔde Di Dwuma
Sika kɔkɔɔ dɔla no amma kosii sɛ Mmarahyɛ Bagua no yɛɛ Coinage Act of 1849 . Esiane sɛ sika kɔkɔɔ a wɔde yɛ sika kɔkɔɔ a efi California Sikakɔkɔɔ a Wɔhwehwɛ no mu no akɔ soro ne akɔnnɔ a efi ɔmanfo hɔ nti, mmara no maa sika kɔkɔɔ a wɔde yɛ sika kɔkɔɔ dɔla ne sika kɔkɔɔ akɔre mmɔho abien (dɔla 20) tumi.
Eyi bae bere a Mmarahyɛ Bagua ananmusifo ako apere sika kɔkɔɔ dɔla mfe pii akyi; Mint Director Robert M. Patterson mpo maa Christian Gobrecht (a ɛrenkyɛ na ɔbɛyɛ Ɔkyerɛwfo Panyin) yɛɛ sika a wɔde yɛ nsusuwso ho nhyehyɛe wɔ 1930 mfe no mu.
Gobrecht wui wɔ 1844 mu, enti Ɔkyerɛwfo Panyin foforo James B. Longacre fii Liberty ɔkɔre abien ne sika kɔkɔɔ dɔla adwini foforo ase wɔ 1849 mu.
Nsusuwii ahorow a Ɛka Bom a Wɔbɛbɔ
Ná sika kɔkɔɔ sika afoforo no nyinaa wɔ Liberty ti (anaasɛ “Coronet”) mfonini a ɛte saa ara a Gobrecht yɛe, na efii ase wɔ 1838, 1839, ne 1840 mu maa emu biara. Longacre Liberty ti sika kɔkɔɔ dɔla no maa sika kɔkɔɔ sika no nyinaa yɛɛ biako.
Liberty ti adwini a agye din no kɔɔ so kosii 1907-1908 maa obiara gye sika kɔkɔɔ dɔla, a wɔsesaa no yɛɛ no India Princess nhyehyɛe wɔ 1854 mu kosii sɛ wogyaee sika no wɔ 1889 mu.
Wɔde Liberty ti a ɛnyɛ sika kɔkɔɔ a ɛte saa ara, a nneɛma a ɛwɔ akyi a ɛbɛn sika kɔkɔɔ dɔla de no dii dwuma wɔ 1883-1912 nikel a ne bo yɛ cent anum ne 1816-1857 cent akɛse so.
Sikakɔkɔɔ a Ɛkyinkyin Sika a Wɔde Di Dwuma Awiei
Sikakɔkɔɔ a ɛkɔɔ so wɔ 1930 mfe no mfiase mu hɔ no na sika kɔkɔɔ a wɔde di dwuma no baa awiei.
Nea ɛbɛyɛ na Ɔmampanyin Franklin D. Roosevelt aboa sikasɛm no, ɔmaa ɛbɛyɛɛ nea mmara mma ho kwan sɛ obi benya sika kɔkɔɔ na ɔde sika kɔkɔɔ a wɔde di dwuma no baa awiei wɔ 1933-1934 mu.
Ɛwom sɛ bara a wɔbaraa wɔn no brɛɛ ase wɔ 1964 mu de, nanso Amerikafo antumi annye sika kɔkɔɔ koraa bio kosii 1975, bere a Ɔmampanyin Gerald Ford maa ankorankoro wurayɛ yɛɛ mmara kwan so de bio wɔ December 1974 mu akyi.
Wɔ nnɛyi mmere yi mu no, wɔsan yɛɛ Liberty adwumayɛbea ti ɔkɔre anim wɔ James Buchanan Liberty First Spouse 1/2-oz $10 sika kɔkɔɔ sika kɔkɔɔ no so.
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: 2010 James Buchanan Hokafoɔ a Odi Kan 1/2-oz sika kɔkɔɔ sika a ɛwɔ Liberty Head adwini | Mfonini no fi: US Mint, Ɔmanfo de
Ahofadi Ti Sikakɔkɔɔ Sika Ahorow
Sɛnea Liberty ti sika kɔkɔɔ sika ho nkyerɛkyerɛmu no trɛw wɔ ntoatoaso anan no nyinaa mu ni:
Mfe : 1838 kosi 1908
Composition : 21K (90% kronkron, anaa 900 fineness) sika kɔkɔɔ alloy ne 10% kɔbere anaa dwetɛ & kɔbere
Ahotew / Sika kɔkɔɔ dodow : 0.04837 kosi 0.48375 troy oz sika kɔkɔɔ kronkron
Ne kɛse : 18 kosi 26.8 mm
Ne mu duru : 1.7 kosi 16.7 g
Ne kɛse : 1.02 kosi 2.03 mm
Edge : Ne nyinaa yɛ demmire
Afei yɛbɛhwɛ Liberty ti sika kɔkɔɔ sika biara no nkyerɛkyerɛmu:
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: Abverse & reverse of 1854-P Liberty Head sika kɔkɔɔ dɔla a "Closed Wreath" a PCGS | Mfonini no fi: PCGS CoinFacts , Wɔde di dwuma kwa
Sikakɔkɔɔ Dɔla ($1) .
Liberty ti sika kɔkɔɔ dɔla (anaasɛ sika kɔkɔɔ dɔla biako asinasin) na ɛyɛ “Type 1” wɔ ntoatoaso abien mu, na ɛno akyi no, Types 2 & 3 nsusuwii ahorow a ɛwɔ Indian Princess ntoatoaso no mu.
Mfe : 1849-1854
Nneɛma a wɔahyehyɛ & Ahotew : 0.04837 troy oz a ɛyɛ 21K (90% kronkron) sika kɔkɔɔ
Ɔyɛfo : U.S. Sikakorabea Panyin a ɔto so abiɛsa James B. Longacre (anim); Ɔkyerɛwfo Boafo Peter Filatreu Mmeamudua (akyi) .
Ne ntwemu : 12.7 mm
Ne mu duru : 1.70 g
Ne kɛse : 1.02 mm
Edge : Wɔde reeded ayɛ
Ɛde besi nnɛ no, Liberty ti sika dɔla yɛ U.S. sika ketewaa bi a wɔayɛ pɛn.
Nkyekyɛm nketewa anan no nyinaa yɛ 1849. Mmienu a edi kan ne “ No L ” ne “ With L .” Mmienu a ɛto so abien ne “ Open Wreath ” ne “ Closed Wreath .”
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: Abverse & reverse of 1873-P "Open 3" Liberty Head quarter eagle | Mfonini no fi: PCGS CoinFacts , Wɔde di dwuma kwa
Ɔkɔre a ɛyɛ Quarter ($2.50) .
Liberty ti (Coronet) ɔkɔre anan no yɛ sika kɔkɔɔ ɔkɔre anan a wɔayɛ no mu nea ɛto so abiɛsa, wɔ Classic Head ne Indian Head ntoatoaso no ntam.
Mfe : 1840-1907
Nneɛma a wɔahyehyɛ & Ahotew : 0.121 troy oz a ɛyɛ 21K (90% kronkron) sika kɔkɔɔ
Ɔdebɔneyɛfo : U.S. Sikakorabea Ɔbenfo Panyin a ɔto so 4 Christian Gobrecht (anim); John Reich ne Robert Hall Hughes (wɔn akyi) .
Ne ntwemu : 18 mm
Ne mu duru : 4.18 g
Ne kɛse : 1.27 mm
Edge : Wɔde reeded ayɛ
Na Liberty ti yɛ ɔkɔre a ɛtoatoa so a ɛtoatoa so a agye din sen biara na ɛyɛ sika a wɔde di dwuma wɔ U.S. a ɛkyɛ sen biara a nsakrae kɛse biara amma wɔ ne nhyehyɛe mu wɔ mfe 68 mu.
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: Obverse & reverse of 1866-P "With Motto" (ne "Head of 1840" type) Liberty Ti ɔkɔre fã | Mfonini no fi: National Numismatic Collection, Ɔman Tete Nneɛma Akorae a Ɛhwɛ Amerika Abakɔsɛm So; Ɔmanfo nsam
Ɔkɔre Fa ($5) .
Na Liberty ti (Coronet) fã ɔkɔre no yɛ nea ɛto so anan wɔ nsusuwii anum mu, wɔ Classic Head ne Indian Head ntoatoaso no ntam. Wɔ 1840 fã no, wɔtew ne kɛse so na wɔmaa ne kɛse yɛɛ kɛse.
Mfe : 1839-1908
Nneɛma a wɔahyehyɛ & Ahotew : 0.24187 troy oz a ɛyɛ 21K (90% kronkron) sika kɔkɔɔ
Ɔdebɔneyɛfo : U.S. Sikakorabea Ɔbenfo Panyin a ɔto so 4 Christian Gobrecht (anim); Ɔkyerɛwfo Boafo John Reich (akyi, wɔasesa) .
Ne kɛse : 22.5 mm (“Afiri a Ɛtrɛw” 1839-1840); 21.65 mm (“Afiri Teateaa” 1840-1908) .
Ne mu duru : 8.36 g
Ne kɛse : 1.4 mm (1839-1840); 1.59 mm (1840-1908) .
Edge : Wɔde reeded ayɛ
Liberty ti fã akɔre no wɔ ahorow nketewa abien: Type 1 No Motto (1839-1866) ne Type 2 With Motto (1866-1908).
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: Abverse & reverse of 1869-S "With Motto" Liberty Ti ɔkɔre | Mfonini no fi: PCGS CoinFacts , Wɔde di dwuma kwa
Ɔkɔre ($10) .
Na Liberty ti (Coronet) sika kɔkɔɔ ɔkɔre no yɛ sika kɔkɔɔ ɔkɔre mfonini abiɛsa no mu nea ɛto so abien, wɔ Draped Bust (Turban Head) ne Indian Head ntoatoaso no ntam. Sika kɔkɔɔ akɔre no ntwemu so tew fii mm 33 wɔ Liberty ti ahorow no mu.
Mfe : 1839-1907
Nneɛma a wɔahyehyɛ & Ahotew : 0.48375 troy oz a ɛyɛ 21K (90% kronkron) sika kɔkɔɔ
Ɔdebɔneyɛfo : U.S. Sikakorabea Panyin a ɔto so 4 a Ɔyɛ Mfoninitwafo Christian Gobrecht
Ne ntwemu : 26.8 mm
Ne mu duru : 16.7 g
Ne kɛse : 2.03 mm
Edge : Wɔde reeded ayɛ
Te sɛ Liberty ti fã akɔre no, Liberty ɔkɔre sika no wɔ ahorow abien: Type 1 No Motto (1839-1866) ne Type 2 With Motto (1866-1907).
Sikakorabea ho animdefo binom de ɔkwan a ɛto so abiɛsa ka ho wɔ mfiase no, na ɛma Type 1 yɛ 1838-1839 “Aso a Wɔakata So” anaa “Type of ’38” ahorow (mfonini a ɛwɔ ase hɔ) na afoforo no yɛ Type 2 ne Type 3, sɛnea ɛte biara.
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: Abverse & reverse of 1838/39 "Aso a Wɔakata So" anaa "Type of '38" Liberty Head sika kɔkɔɔ ɔkɔre | Mfonini no fi: PCGS CoinFacts , Wɔde di dwuma kwa
Nneɛma a Wɔayɛ ne Afɛfɛde
1792 Sikakorabea Mmara no de sii hɔ sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ U.S. Sikakorabea sika nyinaa nya Lady Liberty wɔ anim (ti fã), bere a sika kɔkɔɔ ne dwetɛ sika ɛsɛ sɛ ɔkɔre wɔ akyi (dua fã). Eyi sesae akyiri yi.
Wɔpaw ahofadi efisɛ na ɔyɛ ahofadi ho sɛnkyerɛnne wɔ Ɔman Anidan Ko no mu, na na U.S. mpɛ sɛ wosuasua Britania ahemman sika denam Amerika ɔmampanyin a wɔde bɛhyɛ sika so no so.
Ɔkɔre ayɛ ɔman no mu anomaa fi 1792, na Mmarahyɛ Bagua no kaa ho asɛm sɛ “ ahofadi ne demokrase honhom ho sɛnkyerɛnne a ɛsen biara a wotumi hu wɔ wiase .”
Liberty ti sika nyinaa nso wɔ nsoromma 13 , a egyina hɔ ma mfitiase atubra aman 13 no. Sika kɔkɔɔ dɔla no nso wɔ nhwiren , a na abu so wɔ Amerikafo sika a edi kan mu de yɛ biakoyɛ ho sɛnkyerɛnne.
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: Obverse & reverse of 1839-C "Ti a ɛwɔ 1839" Liberty Ti fã ɔkɔre | Mfonini no fi: PCGS CoinFacts , Wɔde di dwuma kwa
Anim Nsusuwii Ahorow
Sika kɔkɔɔ Liberty ti sika a ɛwɔ anim no nyinaa di nsɛ wɔ ɔkwan a ɛyɛ nwonwa so.
Wɔn nyinaa da Lady Liberty anim a ɛhwɛ benkum so, a wɔatwe ne ti nhwi asan ayɛ no bun adi. Ɔhyɛ abotiri a wɔakyerɛw “AHOROW” wɔ so. Wɔ ne nyinaa so gye sika kɔkɔɔ dɔla no, nhwehwɛ asiesie Liberty bun no.
Nsoromma dumiɛnsa atwa Liberty ho ahyia, na wohyiam wɔ ase wɔ afe a wɔde sika gu mu no afã abien no nyinaa (ma wɔn nyinaa gye sika kɔkɔɔ dɔla a ɛwɔ kurukuruwa a edi mũ).
Nsonsonoe soronko bi ne:
“No L” Gold Dollars (1849 mfiase) : Longacre mfiase no na ɛyerae
“With L” Gold Dollars (1849-1854 awiei) : Longacre mfitiase de kaa ho wɔ bust truncation so
“Head of 1839” Half Eagles (1839) : Different Liberty (nifa so akyirikyiri fi nsoromma, ɛsono sɛnea ɛte sɛ curls, kɔn a ɛyɛ kurukuruwa kɛse) & mint mark wɔ obverse (above mintage afe)
“Head of 1840” Half Eagles (1840-1908) : Ahofadi soronko (kɔn a ɛnyɛ kurukuruwa, nifa so bɛn nsoromma) & mint agyiraehyɛde wɔ akyi
“1838” Akɔre Su (1838-1839 mfinimfini) : AKA Ɔkwan 1/Aso a Wɔakata So ahorow; Head of Liberty tilted benkum a na aso kakraa bi na ɛda adi
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: "Old Reverse" ne "New Reverse" a wɔde toto ho wɔ 1859 Liberty Head sika kɔkɔɔ quarter eagles | Mfonini no fi: PCGS CoinFacts , Wɔde di dwuma kwa
Nneɛma a Wɔadan no Akyi
Liberty ti sika kɔkɔɔ sika a wɔayɛ no akyi nso te saa ara, gye sika kɔkɔɔ dɔla nkutoo.
Wɔ Liberty ti sika afoforo no so no, wɔde ɔkɔre bi a wɔatrɛw ne ntaban mu na wɔde nkabom kyɛm ahyɛ ne moma so wɔ akyi no so.
Wɔ ne nan ase no, ɔkɔre kura agyan abiɛsa wɔ nifa so na ngodua nkorabata bi wɔ benkum so. Nkyerɛwee “UNITED STATES OF AMERICA” twa ɔkɔre no ho hyia, na asɔre no nkyerɛwee (sɛ “2 1/2 D.” anaa “FIVE D.” anaa “TEN D.”) na ɛtetew mu wɔ ase.
Nneɛma soronko bi ne:
CAL Quarter Eagle (1848) : “CAL” a wɔakyerɛw wɔ ɔkɔre atifi
Type 2 With Motto Half Eagle (1866-1908) : Ribbon a wɔakyerɛw so sɛ “WƆ ONYANKOPƆN YEHYƐ YEHO”” wɔ ɔkɔre atifi
Type 2 With Motto Eagle (1866-1907) : Sɛnea ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no ara pɛ
“Old Reverse” Quarter Eagle (1859-1861) : Wɔde adi dwuma wɔ mfiridwuma mu fi 1840, nanso ɛyɛ mfonini abien a efi mfe yi mu no mu biako; Ɛho yɛ na koraa sen New Reverse 1861 nsɛmma nhoma ahorow no
“New Reverse” Quarter Eagle (1859-1907) : Wɔkyerɛɛ din wɔ 1859-1861 nsɛmma nhoma nkutoo mu; Dies foforo a wosiesiee wɔ 1859 mu a wɔde nkyerɛwde nketewa a ɛtrɛw (“O” kurukuruwa wɔ “OF” mu ne Old Reverse “O” a ɛyɛ kurukuruwa) .
Ansa na 1840 mfe no reba Type 1 Half Eagles : Afe nketewa & nkyerɛwde
Post-1840s Type 1 Half Eagles : Afe akɛse & nkyerɛwde; Mfe bi te sɛ 1842 wɔ nsɛmpɔw ahorow wɔ pre-1840 mfe no akyi ne akyi kwan so
Wɔatoto 3 Half Eagle (1873) : Nnua a ɛwɔ “3” so wɔ mintage afe no mu no, ɛte sɛ “8” .
Open 3 Half Eagle (1873) : Nsonsonoe a ɛwɔ “3” so a ɛwɔ akyirikyiri; Ɛho yɛ na kakra sen Closed 3
Liberty ti sika kɔkɔɔ dɔla no akyi no wɔ laurel nkorabata nhwiren a wɔde ribbon akyekyere wɔ ase. Wɔ wreath no mu no, wɔakyerɛw “1 DOLLAR” & mintage afe no. Wɔakyerɛw “UNITED STATES OF AMERICA” wɔ nhwiren no akyi.
Sika kɔkɔɔ dɔla reverse ahorow no ne:
Open Wreath (1849 mfiase) : Ɔkwan tenten a ɛda wreath tips & “1” nkyerɛwee ntam
Closed Wreath (mid 1849-1907) : Ɔkwan tiaa a ɛda wreath ano & “1” nkyerɛwee ntam
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: Abverse & reverse of 1852-O "Closed Wreath" Liberty Head sika kɔkɔɔ dɔla a "O" mint agyiraehyɛde ma New Orleans Mint | Mfonini no fi: Centpacrr wɔ Borɔfo Wikipedia, Ɔmanfo nsam
Minting ne Nneɛma a Wɔyɛ
Wɔ Liberty ti sika kɔkɔɔ sika mfe du du no nyinaa mu no, sika kɔkɔɔ nkorabata ason na ɛbɔɔ saa sika yi, a wɔde wɔn sika kɔkɔɔ agyiraehyɛde kyerɛ no:
Obiara nni hɔ — Philadelphia Mint; Sika a wɔde yɛ sika nyinaa
“S” — San Francisco Sikakorabea; Sika a wɔde yɛ sika nyinaa
“D” (ansa na 1861 reba) — Dahlonega Mint; Sika kɔkɔɔ dɔla, akɔre nkyem anan mu biako, akɔre fã
“D” (1906 so) — Denver Sikakorabea; Akɔre a wɔyɛ quarter, akɔre fã, akɔre
“C” — Charlotte Mint, ansa na 1861 reba; Sika kɔkɔɔ dɔla, akɔre nkyem anan mu biako, akɔre fã
“CC” — Carson Kuropɔn mu Sikakorabea; Akɔre fã, akɔre
“O” — New Orleans Sikakorabea; Sika a wɔde yɛ sika nyinaa
Mint agyiraehyɛde nyinaa (gye 1839 akɔre fã) wɔ akyi: wɔ nhwiren a wɔde sika kɔkɔɔ dɔla ayɛ no ase ne ɔkɔre no ase wɔ sika afoforo no so.
Liberty ti ɔkɔre fã nkutoo ne sika a wɔayɛ wɔ nkorabata ason no nyinaa so.
Mintages a wɔkyekyɛe nyinaa wɔ mfe no nyinaa mu & mintage nsɛmma nhoma a ɛkorɔn sen biara wɔ Liberty ti sika ntoatoaso biara mu ne:
Sikakɔkɔɔ Dɔla : Ne nyinaa - 12,565,273; Nsɛmma nhoma a ɛkorɔn sen biara - 1853-P wɔ 4,076,051
Quarter Eagles : Wɔn nyinaa yɛ - 11,941,171; Nsɛmma nhoma a ɛkorɔn sen biara - 1851-P wɔ 1,372,748
Akɔre Fa : Ne nyinaa yɛ - 60,617,653; Nsɛmma nhoma a ɛkorɔn sen biara - 1881-P wɔ 5,708,760
Akɔre : Wɔn nyinaa yɛ - 42,684,236; Nsɛmma nhoma a ɛkorɔn sen biara - 1881-P wɔ 3,877,220
Mfe yi bi ne nsɛm a ɛsom bo.
Nna Titiriw ne Ntoatoaso a Ɛda nsow
Sɛ yɛka ne nyinaa bom a, sika kɔkɔɔ Liberty ti sika ho nsɛm pii wɔ hɔ, nanso ebinom som bo sen afoforo.
Liberty ti sika kɔkɔɔ sika bo pɔtee gyina:
Mprempren Sikakɔkɔɔ Bo a Ɛwɔ Hɔ : Sika kɔkɔɔ bo a ɛwɔ gua so (“bo a ɛwɔ hɔ”) no sakra. Mpɛn pii no, nneɛma bo a ɛkɔ soro kyerɛ sika kɔkɔɔ bo a ɛkɔ soro na nea ɛne no bɔ abira. Wubetumi ahwɛ sika kɔkɔɔ bo a ɛwɔ hɔ mprempren wɔ ha .
Ahorow : Nsɛm a ɛkyinkyini abu so, bere a bo kɔ soro ma adanse a ɛntaa nsi, cameo adanse, ne nsɛm a emu dɔ a ɛfa cameo adanse ho.
Rarity : Nsɛm a ɛfa mintages a ɛba fam (ka kakraa bi na wɔde minted) anaasɛ nkwagye a ɛba fam (ka kakraa bi na wonim nnɛ) hyɛ nneɛma bo a ɛkɔ soro.
Mint Mfomso : Ɛkame ayɛ sɛ mfomso a wɔanhyɛ da, titiriw nea ɛntaa nsi no som bo bere nyinaa.
Ahwehwɛde : Guadi bo sakra bere a Liberty sika kɔkɔɔ sika anaa nsɛm pɔtee bi agye din a ɛsakrasakra no.
Tebea : Liberty ti sika kɔkɔɔ sika a wɔakora so yiye (titiriw nsɛm bi) kura bo a ɛkorɔn.
Ɛkame ayɛ sɛ Liberty ti sika kɔkɔɔ adanse nyinaa ho yɛ na, titiriw nsɛmma nhoma a atwam no.
Yɛbɛkɔ grading mu akyiri yi; mprempren de, yɛbɛhwɛ nna titiriw a ɛsom bo kɛse wɔ sika kɔkɔɔ sika biara mu.
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: No L vs With L a wɔde toto ho wɔ 1849-P Liberty ti sika kɔkɔɔ dɔla | Mfonini no fi: PCGS CoinFacts , Wɔde di dwuma kwa
Liberty Head Sikakɔkɔɔ Dɔla Nna Titiriw:
1849-C Open Wreath : Sika kɔkɔɔ dɔla a ɛho yɛ na sen biara (~4 a wonim); Ne bo yɛ dɔla 550,000 kosi dɔla 750,000
1854-D : Mintage a ɛba fam sen biara; Ne bo yɛ dɔla 3,500 kosi dɔla 110,000
1854-S : Nea edi kan & nkutoo San Francisco sika kɔkɔɔ dɔla a wɔde mae; Ne bo yɛ dɔla 975 kosi dɔla 60,000
1849-P No L : Sika kɔkɔɔ dɔla a ɛto so abiɛsa a ɛho yɛ na sen biara (~500 a wonim); Ne bo yɛ dɔla 400 kosi dɔla 140,000
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: Abverse & reverse of 1848-P "CAL" Liberty Head Quarter Eagle | Mfonini no fi: PCGS CoinFacts , Wɔde di dwuma kwa
Liberty Head Quarter Eagle Nna Titiriw:
1854-S : Ka sika a wɔde yɛ sika a ɛba fam sen biara wɔ U.S. sika biara a wɔkyekyɛe mu a ɛyɛ 246 (~11 a wonim); Ne bo yɛ dɔla 275,000 kosi dɔla 700,000
1841-P : Wɔfrɛɛ no “Ɔhemmaa Ketekete,” wɔ U.S. sika a wɔntaa nhu (12-16 a wonim) mu; Ne bo yɛ dɔla 125,000 kosi dɔla 500,000
1841-C : Ka nea wɔntaa nhu fi Charlotte (~110 a wonim); Ne bo yɛ dɔla 2,000 kosi dɔla 55,000
1848-P CAL : Nsɛmma nhoma titiriw a wɔde mintage sua (~200-300 na wonim); Ne bo yɛ dɔla 35,000 kosi dɔla ɔpepem 1.15
1863-P Adanse : Wɔ afe a wɔntaa nhu mu no, adanse nkutoo na wɔbɔɔ (30 mintage, ~20 a wonim); Ne bo yɛ dɔla 50,000 kosi dɔla 185,000
1856-O : New Orleans ɔkɔre a ne ho yɛ na sen biara; Ne bo yɛ dɔla 600 kosi dɔla 75,000
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: Abverse & reverse of 1866-S No Motto Liberty Ti ɔkɔre fã | Mfonini no fi: PCGS CoinFacts , Wɔde di dwuma kwa
Liberty Head Half Eagle Nna Titiriw:
1875-P : Wɔhwehwɛ no kɛse; Mintage a ɛba fam (200) & nkwa a ɛba fam (4-9 a wonim); Ne bo yɛ dɔla 250,000 kosi dɔla 900,000
1854-S : Wɔ nea wɔntaa nhu mu; Mintage a ɛba fam (268) & nkwa a ɛba fam (3 a wonim); Ne bo yɛ dɔla ɔpepem 1.92-3.75
1839-C “1839 Ti” : Afe biako type; Ne bo yɛ dɔla 2,000 kosi dɔla 400,000
1839-D “Head of 1839” : Te sɛ 1839-C nanso ɛntaa nsi kakra; Ne bo yɛ dɔla 3,500 kosi dɔla 300,000
1847-O : New Orleans fã ɔkɔre asɛm a ɛsom bo sen biara (~50-60 a wonim); Ne bo yɛ dɔla 4,500 kosi dɔla 57,500
1861-C : Charlotte fã ɔkɔre asɛm a etwa to, mintage a ɛba fam & fã bi bɔɔ wɔ Confederacy ase; Ne bo yɛ dɔla 3,000 kosi dɔla 200,000
1861-D : Dahlonega fã ɔkɔre asɛm a etwa to, mintage a ɛba fam & 75-100 a wonyaa wɔn ti didii mu; Ne bo yɛ dɔla 27,500 kosi dɔla 400,000
1870-CC : Ka nsɛm a ɛho yɛ na sen biara a ɛfa ɔkɔre fã ho (~77 a wonim); Ne bo yɛ dɔla 17,500 kosi dɔla 350,000
1866-S No Motto : Ɛkame ayɛ sɛ ɛho yɛ na sɛnea 1865-S (~80 nim); Ne bo yɛ dɔla 1,250 kosi dɔla 80,000
1877-P : Philadelphia mintage a ɛto so abien a ɛba fam sen biara wɔ 797 (~50 a wonim); Ne bo yɛ dɔla 5,500 kosi dɔla 85,000
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no: Abverse & reverse of 1870-CC Liberty Head ɔkɔre a PCGS | Mfonini no fi: PCGS CoinFacts , Wɔde di dwuma kwa
Liberty Head Eagle Nna Titiriw:
1838-P & 1839-P “Type of 1838” : Afe abien pɛ ahorow ahorow; 1838-P rarer, a ne bo yɛ $3,500 kosi $185,000 nanso 1839-P bo yɛ den sen saa, ne bo yɛ $1,600 kosi $1.1 ɔpepem
1870-CC : Nea edi kan, nea ɛntaa nsi & agye din sen biara Carson City ɔkɔre asɛm (~50 a wonim); Ne bo yɛ dɔla 85,000 kosi dɔla ɔpepem 1.3
1879-O : Mintage a ɛba fam & nkwa (~70 a wonim); Ne bo yɛ dɔla 17,500 kosi dɔla 125,000
1864-P & 1864-S : Mintages a ɛba fam & wɔn a wonyaa wɔn ti didii mu (~24 & ~42 a wonim, sɛnea ɛte biara); Ne bo yɛ dɔla 9,000 kosi dɔla 100,000 (1864-P) anaa dɔla 65,000 kosi dɔla 375,000 (1864-S) .
1875-P : Mintage a ɛba fam sen biara wɔ akɔre & sika kɔkɔɔ sika nyinaa mu wɔ 100 & ~9 a wonim; Ne bo yɛ dɔla 250,000 kosi dɔla ɔpepem 1.5
1841-O : No Motto asɛm a ɛto so abien a ɛntaa nsi, nsɛm a ɛntaa nsi wɔ abasobɔde a ɛkorɔn mu; Ne bo yɛ dɔla 10,000 kosi dɔla 160,000
1859-O : Ka New Orleans ɔkɔre asɛm a wɔntaa nhu (~55 a wonim); Ne bo yɛ dɔla 11,000 kosi dɔla 120,000
1860-S : San Francisco ɔkɔre a ɛho yɛ na sen biara a ɛbae; Mintage & nkwa a ɛba fam (~ 36 a wonim); Ne bo yɛ dɔla 7,000 kosi dɔla 75,000
1863-P : Ɔmanko bere mu asɛm a ɛntaa nsi koraa (~34 a wonim); Ne bo yɛ dɔla 30,000 kosi dɔla 300,000
1883-O : New Orleans ɔkɔre a ɛba fam sen biara a wɔde yɛɛ 800 (~40 a wonim); Ne bo yɛ dɔla 22,500 kosi dɔla 250,000
Sɛnea wɔhyɛɛ bɔ no, Liberty sika kɔkɔɔ sika a wɔde bɛhyɛ mu no akɔ soro!
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: Abverse & reverse of 1862-P "No Motto" Liberty Ti fã ɔkɔre a wɔde MS62PL (Prooflike) a PCGS | Mfonini no fi: PCGS CoinFacts , Wɔde di dwuma kwa
Nneɛma a Wɔboaboa Ano na Wɔkyekyɛ
Liberty ti sika kɔkɔɔ sika a ɛwɔ gua so no korɔn sen wɔn anim bo bere nyinaa, a egyina wɔn abakɔsɛm bo & sika kɔkɔɔ bo a ɛkorɔn a ɛwɔ hɔ no so.
Nanso, sɛnea sika no te no di dwuma titiriw. Tebea no taa de ma sɛ abasobɔde denam adwumayɛfo a wɔyɛ adwuma wɔ ɔkwan a ɛto so abiɛsa so te sɛ Professional Coin Grading Services (PCGS) anaa Numismatic Guaranty Company (NGC) so.
Sikakorabea nkyerɛwde nhyehyɛe ahorow wɔ hɔ, nanso abasobɔde ntease ahorow a ɛwɔ hɔ nyinaa ne:
Uncirculated : Wɔnkyinkyin da & wɔkora so yiye; Ɛte sɛ nea ɛyɛɛ da a wɔyɛɛ no mint no
Mint State (MS) : Te sɛ Uncirculated nanso ɛwɔ sub-grades fi 60 kosi 70 ma agyiraehyɛde pii a wotumi hu kosi nea mfomso biara nni ho, sɛnea ɛte biara
Specimen (SP) : Nkyerɛaseɛ gu ahodoɔ wɔ nnwumakuo a wɔde abasobɔdeɛ ma mu, nanso mpɛn pii no ɛwɔ Mint State ne Proof abasobɔdeɛ ntam
Adanse (PR anaa PF) : Wɔbɔ sɛ adanse sika; Sub-grades fi 60 kosi 70 te sɛ Mint State ara pɛ; Nneɛma nketewa abiɛsa:
Standard Proof : Akyigyina (afuw) nyɛ a ɛma wosusuw nneɛma ho kɛse
Cameo (CAM) : Nea ɛntaa nsi; Background highly reflective plus a) light to moderate frosting wɔ obverse & reverse, b) ɛnyɛ frosted, anaa c) frosted wɔ ɔfã biako pɛ
Deep/Ultra Cameo (DCAM anaa UCAM) : Nea ɛntaa nsi; Background kɛse reflective plus kɛse & pɛpɛɛpɛ frosted obverse & akyi
Prooflike (PL) : Sika a wɔbɔ & di ho dwuma de di akɔneaba nanso ɛwɔ hyerɛn a ɛte saa ara a ɛhyerɛn ma adanse sika
Ɛfa Uncirculated (AU) ho : Ɔhyɛ nketenkete paa wɔ nsɛntitiriw a ɛkorɔn a wɔayɛ no so fi bere tiaa a wɔde di akɔneaba, nneɛma a wɔakora so yiye, ɛkame ayɛ sɛ mint hyerɛn a edi mũ; Sub-grades fi 50 kosi 58
Extremely Fine (EF anaa XF) : Nsɛm a edi mũ, a ɛyɛ hare a ɛhyɛ wɔ mmeae a ɛkorɔn; Nkyekyɛmu nketewa 40 & 45
Very Fine (VF) : Nsɛm a ɛkɔ akyiri kosi nea edi mũ, hyɛ wɔ mmeae a ɛkorɔn; Sub-grades 20 kosi 35
Fine (F) : ɔha biara mu nkyem 50 anaa nea ennu saa a ɛyɛ tratraa, a wotumi hu wɔ nkyerɛwde a ano yɛ nnam & nkyerɛwde so; Sub-grades 12 & 15 a ɛto so abien
Very Good (VG) : Hyɛ wɔ ne nyinaa mu, nkyerɛwde & digits yɛ mmerɛw nanso wotumi kenkan; Sub-grades 8 & 10 a ɛto so abien
Eye (G) : Outer nkyerɛwde & digits ayɛ ma kosi kakra a asɛe, kakra asɛe kosi nnam rim; Sub-grades 4 & 6 a ɛto so abien
About Good (AG-3) : Nkyerɛwde & digit a wotumi kenkan dodow no ara, rims a asɛe
Fair (FR-2) : Nsɛm bi a wotumi hu, nkyerɛwde a ɛwɔ akyi no nsensanee, petee
Poor (PO-1) : Date, mint agyiraehyɛde, ne afe nkutoo na wobetumi ahu
Liberty sika kɔkɔɔ sika ho nsɛm bi yɛ mmerɛw sɛ wubehu wɔ nkyerɛwde a ɛkorɔn mu sen afoforo, nanso wɔn a wɔrefi ase no betumi ahu nsɛmma nhoma dodow no ara wɔ nkyerɛwde a ɛba fam mu a ɛnyɛ den.
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: 1883 Liberty Head ɔkɔre no anim | Mfonini no fi: James St. John, Flickr , CC-BY-SA-2.0
Woasiesie Wo Ho Sɛ Wobɛto Sika Ahorow a Ɛsom Bo, Abakɔsɛm mu Ahofadi Ti Sikakɔkɔɔ Sika Mu?
Sika kɔkɔɔ sika a wɔde yɛ ahofadi ti gyina hɔ ma Amerika sikasɛm abakɔsɛm mu bere titiriw bi. Ɛtrɛw bɛboro mfe 70 wɔ mmere a ɛho hia mu — a asetra mu nsakrae a ɛbaa Nkɔso Bere no mu, Ɔmanko no mu awerɛhosɛm, ne sikasɛm mu nkɔso a ɛbaa Mfiridwuma mu Ɔsesɛw no mu ka ho.
Wɔ saa mfe du du a na ɛyɛ den yi mu no, sika kɔkɔɔ sika no kaee Amerikafo wɔn gyinapɛn ahorow — ahofadi, ahoɔden, ne biakoyɛ. Ɛnnɛ, Liberty ti sika kɔkɔɔ sika yɛ ade a ɛyɛ anigye ma sikasɛm mu asisifo ne sikasɛm ho animdefo nyinaa, a ɛho hia kɛse wɔ sika kɔkɔɔ a ɛwɔ mu ne abakɔsɛm mu bo a ɛsom no ho.
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Collection of articles providing lots of useful information on coins through the ages.
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