Morgan Dollars: Akwankyerɛ a Ɛfa Amerika Dwetɛ Dɔla a Agye Din Ho
Ná Morgan dɔla yɛ Amerikafo dwetɛ dɔla biako sika a wɔyɛe sɛ wɔmfa nni dwuma fi 1878 kosi 1904, afei bio afe biako wɔ 1921. Sika no din hyɛ nea ɔyɛɛ no, George T. Morgan anuonyam.
Saa dwetɛ dɔla yi ka dwetɛ dɔla (ne U.S. sika nyinaa) a agye din na agye din sen biara a wɔde ma wɔn a wɔboaboa sika ano no ho.
Morgan dɔla a agye din no fã bi fi abakɔsɛm mu ntease a egyina hɔ ma akyinnyegye a ɛda sika kɔkɔɔ ne dwetɛ gyinapɛn ahorow ntam no, nanso esiane sɛ wɔsɛee pii nso nti.
As experts on all things numismatic , yɛn ani agye sɛ yɛbɛka abakɔsɛm, adwini, nna atitiriw, ne bo a ɛsom wɔ Morgan dɔla ho nyinaa akyerɛ mo wɔ akwankyerɛ a ɛkɔ akyiri yi mu.
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: Obverse & reverse of 1878-CC Morgan dollar, afe a edi kan a ɛtoatoa so | Mfonini no fi: National Numismatic Collection, Ɔman Tete Nneɛma Akorae a Ɛhwɛ Amerika Abakɔsɛm So; Ɔmanfo nsam
Abakɔsɛm mu Nsɛm a Wɔakyerɛw
Wodii kan yɛɛ Morgan dɔla wɔ 1878 mu, nanso n’abakɔsɛm a akyinnyegye wom no ne akyinnyegye ahorow a ɛfa dwetɛ sika a wɔde ma kwa ne sika a wɔde dade abien ayɛ ho gyinapɛn ahorow ho.
Sika a Wɔde Di Dwuma Ho Mmara a Akyinnyegye Ho
Ná dwetɛ sika a wɔde ma kwa no kyerɛ sɛ nkurɔfo betumi de dwetɛ sika a wɔde yɛ sika akɔ U.S. Sikakorabea na wɔama wɔadan no dwetɛ dɔla a mmara kwan so sika a anohyeto nni mu. Ná wobetumi ayɛ saa ara wɔ sika kɔkɔɔ a wɔde yɛ sika kɔkɔɔ ho.
Ɔhaw no? Dwetɛ pii maa dwetɛ sika pii dii akɔneaba, a ɛkyerɛ sɛ nneɛma bo kɔɔ soro na sika pii a wɔmfa honam fam aguade bi nhyɛ akyi wɔ bo a ɛsom ho.
Enti, Mmarahyɛ Bagua no yɛɛ Coinage Act of 1873 . Mmara mu nsakrae atitiriw bi ne:
Dwetɛ dɔla nyinaa mmara kwan so sika a wɔde besi hɔ sɛ ɛbɛyɛ $5 USD
Dwetɛ bullion a wɔma kwan ma wɔyɛ no $5 Trade dɔla nkutoo
Ne titiriw no, ɛmaa dwetɛ nyaa sika na ɛdanee U.S. fii dade abien gyinapɛn (bimetallism) so kɔɔ sika kɔkɔɔ gyinapɛn so. Eduu 1876 no, sika kɔkɔɔ bo kɔɔ soro kɛse bere a dwetɛ bo so tew kɛse.
Dwetɛ a wotu wɔ nkuraase ne akuafo a wɔwɔ Atɔe Fam no tee nea efii mu bae no nka kɛse, na wɔhweree mfaso kɛse bi wɔ Ehu a ɛbaa 1873 sikasɛm mu ɔhaw mu no mu. Eyi maa wɔne sikakorabea adwumayɛfo a wɔyɛ adefo a wɔwɔ Apuei fam a wobenya mfaso afi dwetɛ a wɔbɛma wɔagyae mu no ntam akasakasa.
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: Abverse & reverse of 1878-S dwetɛ Trade dɔla sika | Mfonini no fi: Windrain, CC-BY-SA-4.0
Morgan Dollars & Dwetɛ Adetɔ Mmara a Edi Kan
Na ɛnyɛ nea ɛda adi ntɛm ara sɛ adeyɛ no maa dwetɛ fi sika mu titiriw. Eduu 1876 no, wɔn a wɔsɔre tia no pii kae sɛ adeyɛ no yɛ nea mmara mma ho kwan, na wɔtoo din “ 1873 Nsɛmmɔnedi .”
Nea ɛbɛyɛ na wɔayɛ eyi no, Mmarahyɛ Bagua no yɛɛ Bland-Allison Mmara a wɔyɛe wɔ 1878 , a ɛhwehwɛe sɛ Sikakorabea no tɔ dwetɛ a wɔatu wɔ Amerika a ne bo yɛ dɔla ɔpepem 2-4 ɔsram biara de ayɛ sika a ɛyɛ dwetɛ dɔla.
Wɔyɛɛ Morgan dɔla a edi kan wɔ Philadelphia dapɛn biako akyi wɔ March 11, 1878, na ɛmaa Morgan dɔla yɛɛ dwetɛ dɔla a edi kan a wɔahyɛ da ayɛ fi 1873.
Mfe bi akyi no, Mmarahyɛ Bagua no yɛɛ Sherman Dwetɛ Adetɔ Mmara a wɔyɛe wɔ 1890 , na ɛsakraa dwetɛ a wɔtɔ ɔsram biara a ɛba fam koraa no kɔɔ ɔuns ɔpepem 4.5.
Nanso, Ɔmampanyin Grover Cleveland twaa Sherman Dwetɛ Mmara no mu wɔ 1893 mu.
Efi 1898 no, wɔyɛɛ Sherman Mmara no sika a aka no yɛɛ no Morgan dɔla kosii sɛ nea wɔde asie no sae wɔ 1904 mu.
Morgan Dɔla a ɛreyɛ ayɛ mmerɛw
Wɔ Wiase Ko I mu no, Mmarahyɛ Bagua no yɛɛ Pittman Mmara a wɔyɛe wɔ 1918 mu no . Ná dwetɛ so retɔ Britain, enti mmara no maa kwan sɛ wɔmfa dwetɛ dɔla bɛboro ɔpepem 270 (a ne fã kɛse no ara yɛ Morgan dɔla) nwene nyɛ sika kɔkɔɔ a UK betumi atɔ.
Nanso na mmara no nso hwehwɛ sɛ wɔde dwetɛ dɔla biara a wɔabɔ no san de dwetɛ a efi Amerika atopae mu ba bere a ɔko no aba awiei no.
Enti, wɔsan yɛɛ Morgan dɔla wɔ 1921 mu kosii sɛ sika a wɔde yɛ adwuma no yɛɛ adwini foforo, na ɛbaa December mu: Asomdwoe dɔla .
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: Nkaedi a Wɔankyekyɛ no Anim 2021 Morgan dollar | Mfonini no fi: US Mint , Ɔmanfo de
Morgan Dollars Agyapade a Ɛtoa So
Morgan dɔla ahorow a wɔkyekyɛe no baa awiei bere a wɔsan de afe fã bi san bae wɔ 1921. Nanso, Morgan dɔla ahorow ada adi kɛse fi saa bere no:
GSA Hoard (1960 mfe no mu) : Nnipa a wɔboaboa nneɛma ano a wɔrepere sɛ wɔbɛsesa krataa “dwetɛ adansedi nkrataa” de agye Carson City Morgan dɔla a wɔntaa nhu a wɔansɛe a wohuu wɔ U.S. Sikakorabea sikakorabea ahorow mu
San Francisco Mint Dollar (2006) : Nkaeɛ sika a ɛwɔ akyi (dua afã) a wɔde 1904 Morgan dɔla asi ananmu
Nnɛyi Morgan Dɔla (2021 & 2023-on) : Dwetɛ Morgan dɔla 99.9% a wɔankyekyɛ a ɛkae mfe 100 a ɛtoatoa so no awiei; Wɔkɔɔ so afe biara fi afe 2023 a wɔawie pii
Abakɔsɛm? Hwɛ. Afei yɛbɛhwɛ sika no ankasa te sɛ Morgan dɔla kɛseɛ ne nea wɔahyehyɛ no yie.
Morgan Dollar Nsɛm a Wɔakyerɛw
Nea edi kan no, Morgan dɔla no ho nsɛm nyinaa:
Nneɛma a wɔahyehyɛ : 90% dwetɛ, 10% kɔbere
Ne kɛse : 38.1 mm (1.5 in) .
Ne kɛse : 2.40 mm (0.09 in) .
Ne nyinaa mu duru : 26.73 g (0.94 gyinapɛn oz) .
Edge : Wɔde reeded ayɛ
Rim : Denticles (afɛfɛde a ɛte sɛ sẽ) .
Dwetɛ dodow ahe na ɛwɔ Morgan dɔla biako mu? Dwetɛ kronkron 0.7734 troy oz na ɛwɔ sika a wɔde di akɔneaba no mu. Nnɛyi nkae Morgan dɔla no kura dwetɛ kronkron 0.858 troy oz.
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: Anna Willes Williams mfonini, adwinni a ɛkanyan Liberty on the Morgan dollar | Mfonini no: George T. Morgan, Ɔmanfo de
Nsusuwii ne Nsɛnkyerɛnnede
Britaniafo a ɔyɛ die ho adwini George T. Morgan na ɔyɛɛ Morgan dwetɛ dɔla no bere a otu fii England kɔyɛɛ adwuma sɛ U.S. Mint Assistant Engraver akyi mfe abien akyi.
Morgan faa n’ahosiesie no aniberesɛm, na osuaa akɔre a wɔn ti nhwi ayɛ fitaa ho ade na ɔde ne din kɔhyɛɛ Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts mu wɔ 1876 mu.
Sɛ́ anka ɔbɛyɛ Helafo ne Romafo kwan a wɔtaa fa so no, na ɔpɛ sɛ wɔyɛ Ahofadi ho mfonini a ɛyɛ nokware kɛse, Amerikafo . Enti, Morgan yɛɛ ne Liberty nhwɛsode wɔ Philadelphia kyerɛkyerɛfo & ɔkyerɛwfo Anna Willes Williams akyi.
Kuadwuma mu nneɛma, ne sika no abakɔsɛm, si Morgan dɔla no so sɛ Amerika honhom ne Atɔe Famfo ntrɛwmu ho sɛnkyerɛnne.
Anim Nsusuwii
Sika no anim wɔ Liberty ho mfonini a ɛhwɛ benkum so. Ɔhyɛ Liberty (Phyrgian) kyɛw wɔ abotiri bi a wɔde awi ne kotoku asiesie ase. Wɔakyerɛw “AHWEHWƐ” wɔ abotiri no nnwontofo kuw no so.
Wɔakyerɛw “E • PLURIBUS • UNUM” wɔ soro rim no ho. Mintage afe no wɔ ase, na nsoromma 13 wɔ afã abien no nyinaa (ason wɔ benkum, asia wɔ nifa).
Morgan “M” a edi kan no wɔ kɔn a wɔatwitwa no so wɔ ti nhwi a ɛbɛn no nkyɛn.
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: "Reverse of '78" ne "Reverse of '79" ahorow a wɔde toto Morgan dollar | Mfonini no fi: PCGS CoinFacts , Wɔde di dwuma kwa
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no: Ntotoe a ɛfa 8 vs 7 Over 8 vs 7 Tail Feathers reverse ahorow ho wɔ 1879-S Morgan dɔla | Mfonini no fi: PCGS CoinFacts , Wɔde di dwuma kwa
Nsusuwii a Wɔadan no Akyi
Wɔ akyi no, ɔkɔre bi a ne ti nhwi ayɛ fitaa a ne ntaban atrɛw. Ɛkura agyan abiɛsa ne ngodua nkorabata. Ɛkame ayɛ sɛ laurel nhwiren a wɔde agyan akyekyere no twa ɔkɔre no ho hyia. Morgan “M” mfiase no nso pue wɔ nkyɛnkyɛn wɔ benkum so agyan no so.
“DOLLAR BAKO” wɔ ase hɔ, na wɔde nsoromma a ɛwɔ afã asia (hexagram) ne “UNITED STATES OF AMERICA” a ɛwɔ soro no atew mu. Wɔ ɔkɔre no atifi no, wɔakyerɛw “In God We trust” wɔ Borɔfo Dedaw mu nkyerɛwde mu.
Sɛ ɛwɔ hɔ a, beae a Morgan dɔla mint agyiraehyɛde no wɔ no wɔ wreath bow no ase, wɔ “D” ne “O” a ɛwɔ “DOLLAR” mu no ntam.
1878 Philadelphia Morgan dɔla ahorow abiɛsa na ɛwɔ hɔ, na ɔkɔre dua ntakra na ɛda nsow:
8 Tail Feathers : Adapɛn 2 a edi kan a wɔde yɛ; Bɛyɛ 750,000 kosi ɔpepem 1 na wɔbɔɔ wɔn
7 Bɛboro 8 Tail Feathers : 8 Tail Feather sika a wɔasan abɔ no foforo de 7 tail feather dies a wɔasesa, a 8th tail feather da so ara da adi; Wobu akontaa sɛ nnipa 500,000 na wɔbɔɔ wɔn
7 Tail Feathers : Nsusuwii a ɛwɔ hɔ a ɛwɔ dua ntakra 7 na ɛnyɛ mmɔho abien; Bɛboro ɔpepem 9.7 na wɔbɔɔ wɔn
Wɔakyekyɛ 1878 Philadelphia 7 Tail Feather no mu abien:
Second Reverse / Reverse of '78 : Ɔkɔre nufu a ɛyɛ tratraa (concave), soro agyan ntakra a ɛne ne ho di nsɛ (PAF); Wobu akontaa sɛ ɔpepem 4.9 kosi 7.2 na wɔbɔɔ wɔn
Third Reverse / Reverse of '79 : Ɔkɔre nufu a ɛyɛ kurukuruwa (a ɛyɛ kurukuruwa), agyan ntakra a ɛwɔ soro a ɛyɛ mmerɛw (SAF); Wobu akontaa sɛ ɔpepem 2 kosi 4.3 na wɔbɔɔ wɔn
Sɛ yɛreka mintage akontaabu ho asɛm a...
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no: Nkaedi a wɔankyekyɛ no akyi 2021 Morgan dɔla a "CC" privy mark | Mfonini no fi: US Mint, Ɔmanfo de
Minting ne Nneɛma a Wɔyɛ
Ɛkame ayɛ sɛ wɔbɔɔ Morgan dɔla ɔpepem 657 sɛ wɔmfa nni dwuma fi 1878 kosi 1921. Morgan dwetɛ dɔla anum bɔɔ Morgan dwetɛ dɔla, a wɔde wɔn mint agyiraehyɛde kyerɛ no:
Obiara nni hɔ — Philadelphia Mint; 1878-1904 & 1921 mu
“D” — Denver Sikakorabea; 1921 mu nkutoo
“S” — San Francisco Sikakorabea; 1878-1904 & 1921 mu
“CC” — Carson Kuropɔn mu Sikakorabea; 1878-1885 & 1889-1893
“O” — New Orleans Sikakorabea; 1879-1904 mu
Mintage nsɛmma nhoma a wɔkyekyɛe kɛse sen biara ne 1921-P a na ɛyɛ ɔpepem 44.69. Mintage nsɛmma nhoma a wɔkyekyɛe a ɛba fam sen biara ne 1893-S a na ɛyɛ 100,000.
Adanse na wɔyɛɛ Morgan dɔla afe biara wɔ Philadelphia a ne nyinaa yɛ 23,483. Adanse mintage ho asɛm a ɛkorɔn sen biara ne 1880 a na ɛyɛ 1,355.
Nkorabata mint adanse bi a wɔntaa nhu wɔ hɔ: 1883-O, 1879-O, ne 1893-CC, a wobu akontaa sɛ emu biara yɛ 12.
Nnɛyi Morgan Dɔla Mint Agyiraehyɛde
Bere a 2021 Morgan dɔla a efi Denver ne San Francisco Mints no wɔ “D” anaa “S” mint agyiraehyɛde, sɛnea ɛte biara no, na Philadelphia Mint Morgan dɔla no wɔ:
Mint agyiraehyɛde biara nni hɔ, .
“O” privy agyiraehyɛde, anaasɛ
“CC” privy agyiraehyɛde
“O” ne “CC” privy agyiraehyɛde no hyɛɛ abakɔsɛm mu New Orleans ne Carson City sikakorabea ahorow a wɔtoo mu wɔ 1909 ne 1893 mu no anuonyam.
Wɔ afe 2023 mu no, Mint no de Morgan dɔla ahorow abiɛsa mae:
Wɔnkyekyɛɛ mu : Mintage a ɛyɛ 273,632; $76 wɔ sika biara mu; Wɔbɔɔ no wɔ Philadelphia a na mint agyiraehyɛde biara nni ho
Adanse : Mintage a ɛyɛ 351,135; $80 wɔ sika biara ho; Wɔde “S” mint agyiraehyɛde bɔɔ no wɔ San Francisco
Adanse a Ɛda Akyi : Mintage a ɛyɛ 200,585; $175 wɔ sika abien a wɔde ahyɛ mu biara ho; Wɔde “S” mint agyiraehyɛde bɔɔ no wɔ San Francisco
Sika anaa set biara de nneɛma a ɛbɔ ho ban ne Certificate of Authenticity ba.
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: "King of Morgan Dollars" anim & akyi, 1895-P Adanse, a PCGS | Mfonini no fi: PCGS CoinFacts , Wɔde di dwuma kwa
Nna Titiriw ne Nneɛma Ahorow
Morgan dɔla biako bo yɛ ahe? Bere nyinaa ɛboro $1, nanso ne bo pɔtee no gyina:
Silver Spot Price : Dwetɛ bo a ɛsom wɔ gua so (“spot price” anaa “melt value”) no sakra. Hwɛ mprempren dwetɛ spot bo wɔ ha .
Rarity : Ebia Morgan dɔla a wɔntaa nhu no wɔ mintage a ɛba fam (wɔbɔɔ kakraa bi), nkwagye a ɛba fam (kakraa bi na wonim nnɛ), anaasɛ tebea pa a ɛyɛ soronko ma asɛm no.
Tebea : Sika a ɛkyinkyini no tumi sɛe, na ɛma Morgan dɔla a ɛwɔ nkyerɛwde a ɛkorɔn no som bo kɛse.
Mint Mfomso : Mfomso a wɔanhyɛ da, titiriw nea ɛyɛ nwonwa anaa nea ɛntaa nsi no bɛma sika no bo akɔ soro.
Ɛkame ayɛ sɛ wɔhwehwɛ Morgan dɔla bere nyinaa, enti hwɛ kwan sɛ wobetua sika kɛse.
Afei momma yɛnhwɛ nsɛm a wɔn a wɔboaboa nneɛma ano tua top dollar wɔ ho:
Nna Titiriw
Nna titiriw a wɔde dii dwuma Morgan dɔla ne:
1893-S : Mintage a ɛba fam sen biara, ɛntaa nsi tebea pa; Anyɛ yiye koraa no, ne bo yɛ dɔla 2,200; Wɔtɔn biako wɔ afe 2021 mu gyee bɛboro dɔla ɔpepem abien
1889-CC : Carson City asɛm a ɛntaa nsi wɔ tebea pa mu; Ne bo yɛ dɔla 560 kosi dɔla 300,000
1895-O : Ɛntaa mma sɛ tebea pa; Ne bo yɛ $53,500 kosi $650,000 wɔ abasobɔde a ɛboro MS60 mu
“Morgan Dɔla Hene” no ne 1895-P adanse , a wobu akontaa sɛ ɛyɛ 400 pɛ na wonim nnɛ. Wɔn bo yɛ dɔla 67,500 kosi dɔla 500,000.
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: "Hot Lips" mfomso a wɔabɛn wɔ 1888-O Morgan dɔla a wɔde ahyɛ mu ma DMPL | Mfonini no fi: PCGS CoinFacts , Wɔde di dwuma kwa
Mint Mfomso Ahorow
Wonim mfomso pii wɔ Morgan dɔla so. Sɛ 1878 7/8 Tail Feathers a yɛadi kan aka ho asɛm no da nkyɛn a, mfomso ahorow bi a agye din ne:
1921-S Nsɔe Ti : Nsɔe ti anaa agyan agyiraehyɛde a ɛbɛn “AMERICA” nkyerɛwee; Ne bo yɛ $65 kosi $1,250
Doubled Ear : Ahorow a wɔbɔ wɔ Liberty aso so mmɔho abien; Nea agye din kɛse wɔ 1891-P (a ne bo yɛ $55 kosi $2,750) & 1881-O (a ne bo yɛ $70 kosi $1,400)
1921-P Wide Reeding : Bɛyɛ 2.5% wɔ mintage mu; 157 demmire mmom sen sɛ ɛbɛyɛ 189 a wɔtaa de di dwuma; Ne bo yɛ $50 kosi $1,050
1903-S Micro S : “S” mint agyiraehyɛde ketewaa bi; Ne bo yɛ dɔla 160 kosi dɔla 95,000
1888-O “Scarface” : Obverse die break maa mpaapaemu te sɛ akuru baa Liberty hwene & n’afono so; Ne bo yɛ dɔla 85 kosi dɔla 20,000
1888-O “Hot Lips” : Heavy doubled die maa anofafa akɛse anaa abien baa Liberty so; Ne bo yɛ dɔla 120 kosi dɔla 25,000
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: 1921-P Zerbe Strike Morgan dɔla a PCGS | Mfonini no fi: PCGS CoinFacts , Wɔde di dwuma kwa
Adwumayɛban mu Adwumayɛbea Titiriw
Special strikes yɛ sika a ɛboro circulation strike so kakra, a wɔde di dwuma na wosiesie no te sɛ adanse sika nanso ɛnyɛ ne su koro. Professional Coin Grading Services (PCGS) kyerɛw Morgan dɔla titiriw strike abiɛsa:
1892-CC : Ne bo bɛyɛ dɔla 650,000
1884-CC Cameo : 930 a wɔde yɛɛ adwuma; Ne bo bɛyɛ dɔla ɔpepem 1.5
1921-P Zerbe : Wɔbɔɔ no maa Amerika Sikakorabea Fekuw no titrani Farran Zerbe; 200 na wɔbɔɔ, bɛyɛ 100-150 a wonim; Ne bo bɛyɛ dɔla 47,500
1921-S Zerbe : 25 bɔɔ, bɛyɛ 10-12 a wonim; Ne bo bɛyɛ dɔla 145,000
Saa adwumayɛban mu adwumayɛfo a wɔyɛ adwumaden titiriw yi wɔ nkyerɛwde soronko, a ɛyɛ Morgan dɔla bo no fã titiriw.
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: 1878-P Morgan dɔla a ɛwɔ anim & akyi a ɛwɔ Deep Mirror Prooflike (DMPL) grade a PCGS | Mfonini no fi: PCGS TrueView , Wɔde di dwuma kwa
Nneɛma a Wɔboaboa Ano na Wɔde Ma
Tebea a abakɔsɛm mu sika a agye din te sɛ Morgan dɔla wom no ho hia kɛse ma bo a wɔsan tɔn.
Tebea no taa de ma sɛ abasobɔde denam adwumayɛfo a wɔyɛ adwuma wɔ ɔkwan a ɛto so abiɛsa so te sɛ Professional Coin Grading Services (PCGS) anaa Numismatic Guaranty Company (NGC).
Morgan Dɔla ahorow no mu abasobɔde ahorow
Sikakorabea nkyerɛwde nhyehyɛe ahorow wɔ hɔ, nanso abasobɔde ahorow a wɔde ma wɔ ɔkwan a ɛkɔ akyiri so ne:
Uncirculated : Wɔnkyinkyin da & wɔkora so yiye; Ɛte sɛ nea ɛyɛɛ da a wɔyɛɛ no mint no
Mint State (MS) : Te sɛ Uncirculated nanso ɛwɔ sub-grades fi 60 kosi 70 ma agyiraehyɛde pii a wotumi hu kosi nea mfomso biara nni ho, sɛnea ɛte biara
Nhwɛsoɔ (SP) : Nkyerɛaseɛ gu ahodoɔ wɔ nnwumakuo a wɔde abasobɔdeɛ ma mu, nanso mpɛn pii no ɛwɔ Mint State ne Proof abasobɔdeɛ ntam; Wɔtaa de di dwuma ma Adwumayɛban Titiriw
Adanse (PR anaa PF) : Wɔbɔ sɛ adanse sika; Sub-grades fi 60 kosi 70 te sɛ Mint State ara pɛ; Wɔn a wɔbɔɔ wɔn wɔ mint a ɛnyɛ Philadelphia de no ne Branch Mint Proofs (BM); Nkyekyɛm nketewa no:
Standard Proof : Akyigyina (afuw) nyɛ nea ɛda adi kɛse
Cameo (CAM) : Nea ɛntaa nsi; Background highly reflective plus a) light to moderate frosting wɔ obverse & reverse, b) ɛnyɛ frosted, anaa c) frosted wɔ ɔfã biako pɛ; Wɔfrɛ no Branch Mint Cameo (BMCA) a efi nea ɛnyɛ Philadelphia Mint mu
Deep/Ultra Cameo (DCAM anaa UCAM) : Nea ɛntaa nsi; Background kɛse reflective plus kɛse & pɛpɛɛpɛ frosted obverse & akyi
Prooflike (PL) : Sika a wɔbɔ & di ho dwuma de di akɔneaba nanso ɛwɔ hyerɛn a ɛte saa ara a ɛhyerɛn ma adanse sika
Deep Mirror Prooflike (DPML) : MS60 anaa nea eye sen saa a ɛwɔ ahwehwɛ a ɛkɔ akyiri a ɛyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ (anyɛ yiye koraa no, ɛdannan wɔ akyirikyiri nsateakwaa 6) wɔ afã abien no nyinaa
Ɛfa Uncirculated (AU) ho : Ɔsɛe nketenkete paa wɔ nsɛntitiriw a ɛkorɔn a wɔayɛ no so fi bere tiaa bi a wɔde di akɔneaba, nneɛma a wɔakora so yiye, ɛkame ayɛ sɛ mint hyerɛn a edi mũ; Sub-grades fi 50 kosi 58
Extremely Fine (EF anaa XF) : Nsɛm a edi mũ, a ɛyɛ hare a ɛhyɛ wɔ mmeae a ɛkorɔn; Nkyekyɛmu nketewa 40 & 45
Very Fine (VF) : Nsɛm a ɛkɔ akyiri kosi nea edi mũ, hyɛ wɔ mmeae a ɛkorɔn; Sub-grades 20 kosi 35
Fine (F) : ɔha biara mu nkyem 50 anaa nea ennu saa a ɛyɛ tratraa, a wotumi hu wɔ nkyerɛwde a ano yɛ nnam & nkyerɛwde so; Sub-grades 12 & 15 a ɛto so abien
Very Good (VG) : Hyɛ wɔ ne nyinaa mu, nkyerɛwde & digits yɛ mmerɛw nanso wotumi kenkan; Sub-grades 8 & 10 a ɛto so abien
Eye (G) : Outer nkyerɛwde & digits ayɛ ma kosi kakra a asɛe, kakra asɛe kosi nnam rim; Nkyekyɛmu nketewa 4 & 6
About Good (AG-3) : Nkyerɛwde & digit a wotumi kenkan dodow no ara, rims a asɛe
Fair (FR-2) : Nsɛm bi a wotumi hu, nkyerɛwde a ɛwɔ akyi no nsensanee, petee
Poor (PO-1) : Date, mint agyiraehyɛde, ne afe nkutoo na wobetumi ahu
Deep Mirror Prooflike (DMPL) no yɛ nea wonim no yiye titiriw wɔ Morgan dɔla so.
Sɛ yɛde nkyerɛwde to nkyɛn a, Morgan dɔla biara som bo esiane dwetɛ a wɔahyehyɛ, abakɔsɛm mu ntease, ne amammerɛ mu sɛnkyerɛnnede nti.
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: 1881-S Morgan Dollar akyi a ɛte U.S. dwetɛ adansedi nkrataa atifi, a "Black Eagle" dwetɛ adansedi krataa ka ho | Mfonini no fi: Anemonemma, Generalissima, 3df; CC-BY-SA-4.0 na ɛwɔ hɔ
Morgan Dollars: Amerika Sikasɛm Ho Abakɔsɛm mu Anwonwade
Morgan dɔla yɛ ade titiriw a wɔde boaboa sika ano esiane ntease pa nti. Ɛnyɛ sɛ egyina hɔ ma sɛnea U.S. sika a edi kan ne Amerikafo abakɔsɛm a ɛfa nneɛma a wotu fagude ho no dannan nko, na mmom dwetɛ dɔla nso som bo wɔ nea ɛho yɛ na na ɛyɛ fɛ no ho.
Wubetumi de Morgan dɔla ayɛ set ahorow nyinaa, efi mint branch sets so kosi proof sets so kosi date sets so. Sɛnea wobɛboaboa ano no, yɛwɔ Morgan dɔla pii wɔ bo a wontumi nni so nkonim a yɛde bedi w’ahiade ho dwuma.
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Collection of articles providing lots of useful information on coins through the ages.
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