Washington Quarters: Nidi a Ɛtra Hɔ Daa Ma U.S. Agya a Ɔhyehyɛɛ no
Washington quarter yɛ U.S. sika a ne bo yɛ cent 25 a wɔde mae fi 1932 kosi 1998, na wɔda so ara de anim no di dwuma wɔ quarter ahorow a ɛtoatoa so a woyii no adi fi 1999 no mu.
Wɔde mfitiaseɛ anim ne akyi mfonini no dii dwuma kosii 1998. Wɔde anim (anaasɛ ne fã bi) adi dwuma wɔ mmeae a ɛkyinkyini fi 1998, na wɔasesa akyi no ama ntoatoaso ahorow te sɛ ɔman no mu adan, ɔman mmɔnten so atrae, ne mprempren Amerika Mmea ntoatoasoɔ.
Yɛayɛ akwankyerɛ a emu dɔ ama 50 State Quarters (1999-2009) ne America the Beautiful series (2010-2021), enti yɛde yɛn adwene asi Washington quarters so nnɛ firi 1932 kɔsi 1998.
Bere a yɛde mfe aduonu ayɛ adwuma na yɛne sika ho animdefo a wɔwɔ wiase nyinaa ayɛ adwuma akyi no, yɛahu sɛ sika biara yɛ abakɔsɛm mu ade titiriw. Ɛno nti na yɛaboaboa akwankyerɛ a ɛkɔ akyiri yi ano a ɛfa Washington quarter a ɛyɛ anansesɛm no ho, a ɛka n’abakɔsɛm, n’ahorow, ne nhyehyɛe, ne bo, ne nna atitiriw ho asɛm.
Edu awiei no, wo ho pere wo sɛ wode w’ankasa Amerika abakɔsɛm a ɛfa agya a ɔhyehyɛɛ no a ɔyɛ agyiraehyɛde yi ho bɛba fie.
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: Obverse & reverse of 1932-D Washington quarter, afe a edi kan de a efi Denver Mint | Mfonini no fi: PCGS CoinFacts , Wɔde di dwuma kwa
Abakɔsɛm mu Nsɛm a Wɔakyerɛw
George Washington yɛ anansesɛm mu nipa wɔ Amerika abakɔsɛm mu. N’abodin ahorow no bi ne Agya a Ɔhyehyɛɛ, Ɔmampanyin a Odi Kan, ne Ɔman Anidan Ko no Sahene, a ɛka agyapade a ɛne sɛ obegyina nokwaredi, ahofadi, akokoduru, obu, ne ahobrɛase akyi.
Bere a wɔwoo no February 22, 1732 no, na n’awo mfe ɔha abien no reba wɔ 1932. Awiei koraa no, adwene no danee Washington mpɔtam hɔ, nanso na ebehuruw afa ahama pii mu wɔ kwan no so.
1930 mfe no mu: Wɔde Kɔ Afe Afe Foforo no mu
Bere a wɔresiesie wɔn ho ansa na Mfirihyia Ɔha Abien no reba no, Mmarahyɛ Bagua no hyehyɛɛ George Washington Mfirihyia Ɔha Abien Bagua no wɔ 1924 mu, na ɛdanee George Washington Mfirihyia Ɔha Abien Boayikuw wɔ 1930 mu.
Saa bere no, na U.S. Sikakorabea no ama nkae sika du du pii na na ɔmanfo no ani nnye ho bio. Nanso, boayikuw no sii gyinae sɛ wɔbɛkae George Washington dɔla fã — a wɔannya Mmarahyɛ Bagua no pene — de asi Walking Liberty dɔla fã ananmu afe biako pɛ wɔ 1932 mu.
Boayikuw no yɛɛ akansi bi, na wɔhwehwɛe sɛ wɔde dɔla fã no anim gyina Franseni odumgyafo Jean-Antoine Houdon 1786 odumgyafo George Washington so . Boayikuw no ne Adwinni Ho Bagua (CFA) paw Amerikani odumgyafo Laura Gardin Fraser adwini.
Nanso New Jersey Mmarahyɛ Bagua no muni Randolph Perkins de mmara bi bae wɔ February 9, 1931 , sɛ Washington fã bi mfa nsi Standing Liberty fã no ananmu koraa mmom. Wɔpenee mmara no so wɔ March 4, 1931.
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no: Laura Gardin Fraser mfonini, nea odi kan (nanso ɛnyɛ nea etwa to) a wɔpaw no de yɛɛ Washington fã a ɛto so abiɛsa no ho mfonini | Mfonini no fi: Laura Gardin Fraser (1889-1966) - Mmea Mfoniniyɛfo wɔ USCapitol 's Flickr, Ɔmanfo nsam
Ɔyɛ Ɔdebɔneyɛfo a Wɔpaw & Wɔayi Washington Quarter no adi
Na Mint no pɛ sɛ wɔyɛ akansi foforo, na ɛde akyinnyegye baa CFA (titiriw Oguamtrani Charles W. Moore) ne Sikakorabea Dwumadibea ne U.S. Mint ntam. Na CFA repiapia sɛ wɔbɛma Fraser ayɛ nsakrae wɔ ne mfonini no mu (a wɔde dii dwuma wɔ 1932 Mfirihyia Ɔha Abien Abasobɔde no so), bere a Sikakorabea ne Sikakorabea no repiapia Amerikani odumgyafo John Flanagan ayɛ adwini bi .
Awiei koraa no, Sikakorabea ne Sikakorabea no dii nkonim na Flanagan fii ase yɛɛ sika no ho mfonini, na ɔda so ara gyinaa Houdon adwuma so n’anim anim.
Nsɛm ho amanneɛbɔfo de sika foforo no too gua wɔ July mu na woyii Washington fã a edi kan no adi sɛ wɔmfa nni dwuma wɔ August 1, 1932 mu.
Mfe du du abien a edi kan no yɛɛ nea ɛkɔ so yiye. Ɔmanfoɔ nsɛm a wɔkaeɛ no yɛ papa na Washington quarter no nni nsɛm a ɛyɛ nwonwa a ɛfa sika a atwam no ho. Nanso, mint no yɛɛ nsakrae nketenkete wɔ rim ne nkyerɛwde no mu.
1960 mfe no: Nnwom Foforo & Nsusuwii a Wɔasesa
Eduu 1960 mfe no mfiase no, na U.S. Sikakorabea no dwetɛ ne sika a ɛho yɛ na wɔ wiase nyinaa wɔ wɔn nsam. Nea ɛbɛyɛ na wɔayɛ eyi no, Mmarahyɛ Bagua no yɛɛ Coinage Act of 1965 , a eyi dwetɛ fii dime ne quarter mu.
Mmara no nso maa ɛyɛɛ sɛ wɔmma sika a wɔde yɛ sika no agyiraehyɛde nkɔsi mfe anum, efisɛ wɔde sika a ɛho ayɛ na no fã bi too wɔn a wɔboaboa sika ano a wɔboaboa ano no so. Nea etwa to no, mint no gyaee adanse ne adanse a wɔahyehyɛ sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a wobetumi de wɔn adwene asi nsakrae no so.
Saa nsakrae yi kaa Washington mpɔtam hɔfo wɔ akwan abiɛsa so:
Nneɛma a wɔde yɛe no sesa fii dwetɛ so kɔɔ kɔbere-nikel a wɔde akata so fi 1965 mu.
Ná 1965 kosi 1967 afe nkyem anan biara nni hɔ a na mint agyiraehyɛde wom.
Wɔde Special Mint Strikes sii adanse a ɛwɔ afã abiɛsa ananmu fi 1965 kosi 1967.
Bio nso, mint no sesaa adwini no kakra — ɛbrɛɛ akyi ahotɔ no ase na ɛmaa anim nsɛm no yɛɛ nnam — sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a ɛbɛfata planchets a wɔakata so no yiye.
Mint agyiraehyɛde ne adanse ho nsɛm san bae wɔ 1968 mu, nanso nnwom a wɔde cupronickel adura ho no kɔɔ so traa hɔ.
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: 1976 Mfirihyia Ɔha Abien Washington afe a ɛto so abiɛsa no akyi | Mfonini no fi: US Mint, Ɔmanfo de
1970 kosi 1980 mfe no mu: Nsakrae a wɔyɛe wɔ nhyehyɛe mu
Bere tiaa mu nhyehyɛe mu nsakrae kɛse a edi kan a wɔyɛe wɔ Washington adan no mu no dii mfe ɔha abien foforo ho afahyɛ wɔ akwanhyia mu: Ahofadi Mpaemuka a wogye toom wɔ 1776 mu no afeda.
Mint no dii ho afahyɛ denam Bicentennial Washington quarters soronko a wɔde mae fi 1975 kosi 1976 — wɔ cupronickel clad ne 40% dwetɛ “clad” nyinaa mu — a mintage afe a ɛyɛ “1776-1976” wɔ anim ne akyi foforo a Colonial drummer bi na ɛwɔ mu.
The West Point Mint struck some Washington quarters for circulation from 1977 to 1979 , nanso na wonni mint agyiraehyɛde enti ɛte sɛ nea ɛne Philadelphia Mint nsɛmma nhoma a efi saa mfe no mu no yɛ pɛ. Nanso, Philadelphia Mint no fii ase de mint agyiraehyɛde (“P”) dii dwuma wɔ 1980 mu.
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: Anim & akyi a ɛwɔ 2021-P "Crossing the Delaware" Washington quarter | Mfonini no fi: PCGS CoinFacts , Wɔde di dwuma kwa
1990 mfe no mu de besi nnɛ: Adanse a Wɔahyehyɛ & Nkaedi Ntoatoaso
1990 mfeɛ no mu adeyɛ titire a ɛdi kan a ɛkɔɔ so maa Washington quarters ne dwetɛ adanseɛ sets a wɔde baeɛ wɔ 1992 mu, a na 90% dwetɛ Washington quarter proof ka ho.
Nanso nsakrae a ɛho hia sen biara, a wobetumi aka sɛ ɛyɛ mfitiase Washington quarter series no awiei mprempren no fii ase wɔ 1999. 50 State Quarters nhyehyɛe no fii ase saa afe no, ɛkɔɔ so kosii 2009 na ɛde mfitiase Washington anim no fã a ɛkyinkyini no fii ase nanso wɔayɛ no foforo koraa a wɔayɛ no akyi.
America the Beautiful series no baa awieeɛ akyi no, mfitiaseɛ Flanagan anim no san baeɛ wɔ afe 2021 mu a na afe baako akyi foforɔ a Benjamin Sowards ne Michael Gaudioso yɛeɛ a ɛkyerɛ Washington a agye din sɛ ɔtwaa Delaware Asubɔnten no wɔ Ɔman Anidan Ko no mu.
Efi bere a wɔpenee Circulating Collectible Coin Redesign Act of 2020 , afã abiɛsa a edi hɔ a ɛtoatoa so ne Amerika Mmea (2022-2025), United States Semiquincentennial (2026), ne mmabun agumadi (2027-2030), ne anim a wɔayɛ ho nhyehyɛe foforo 2027 a ɛda so ara yɛ George Washington mfonini.
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no: 1974-D Type 2 Cupronickel Clad Washington quarter | Mfonini no fi: PCGS CoinFacts , Wɔde di dwuma kwa
Nsɛm a Wɔakyerɛkyerɛ mu
Momma yɛnkɔ mfitiaseɛ no so kan denam Washington quarter specs te sɛ composition ne size a yɛbɛhwehwɛ mu no so.
Sɛ yɛbɛhwɛ wɔ list a ɛwɔ aseɛ ha yi mu a, “cupronickel clad” composition no kyerɛ sɛ sika no wɔ 75% kɔbere ne 25% nickel a wɔde akata 100% kɔbere core so.
Washington quarter no ho nsɛm ni:
Anim Bo : Sɛnt 25 ($1 USD mu 1/4)
Mu duru : Nea ɛkyinkyini : 6.25 g (1932-1964); 5.67 g (1965-1998) na ɛwɔ hɔ | Adanse & Mint a Wɔde Yɛ Adwuma Titiriw : 6.25 g (Dwetɛ, 1936-1964, 1992-1998), 5.67 g (Cupronickel clad, 1965-1998)
Ne kɛse : 24.26 mm (0.955 in) .
Ne kɛse : 1.75 mm (0.069 in) .
Nneɛma a wɔahyehyɛ : Wɔakyinkyin : Dwetɛ, 90% dwetɛ & 10% kɔbere (1932-1964); Cupronickel a ɔhyɛ atade (1965-1998); Dwetɛ a wɔde akata so, 40% dwetɛ & 60% kɔbere (1975-1976) | Adanse anaasɛ Wɔankyekyɛ : 90% dwetɛ & 10% kɔbere (1936-1942, 1950-1964, 1992-1998); Cupronickel a ɔhyɛ atade (1968-1998); Dwetɛ a wɔde akata so, 40% dwetɛ & 60% kɔbere (1975-1976)
Edge : Wɔde reeded ayɛ
Ebia woahyɛ no nsow sɛ nnwom a wɔahyehyɛ no ka bom bi. Eyi te saa kɛse wɔ adanse ahorow ho, efisɛ wɔ mmere bi mu no, na mint no yɛ adanse anan ahorow abien: dwetɛ adanse ne adanse a wɔde cupronickel akata so.
Baako a ɛka bom ma Washington quarters a wɔkyinkyin fi 1975 kosi 1976, bere a wɔde Bicentennial Washington quarters no mae wɔ cupronickel clad ne dwetɛ soronko a wɔde akata so (40% dwetɛ & 60% kɔbere) composition ma circulated ne proof versions nyinaa.
Dwetɛ dodow ahe na ɛwɔ 1932 kosi 1964 Washington mpɔtam hɔ? Dwetɛ kronkron 0.1808 troy oz na ɛwɔ saa afã anan yi mu biara mu. Eyi yɛ dwetɛ dodow koro no ara a ɛwɔ 1992-1998 dwetɛ adansedi Washington quarters no mu.
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: 1965 Special Mint Strike (SMS) Washington afe nkyem abiɛsa no anim ne akyi, a PCGS | Mfonini no fi: PCGS CoinFacts , Wɔde di dwuma kwa
Washington Mpɔtam Hɔ Ahorow
Mint-ne-date a wɔaka abom, mfomso, anaa subtype ahorow ɔhaha pii a ɛwɔ Washington quarters mu wɔ hɔ, nanso ahorow atitiriw a ɛka bom ne:
Type 1 Dwetɛ a Wɔakyinkyin (1932-1964) : 90% dwetɛ & 10% kɔbere; Wɔde Coinage Act of 1965 sii ananmu de nnwom foforo a dwetɛ nnim sii ananmu
Type 1 Dwetɛ Adanse (1936-1942, 1950-1964, 1992-1998) : 90% dwetɛ & 10% kɔbere; Mfiase no wɔyɛɛ no Philadelphia Mint kosii 1964, wɔyɛɛ no San Francisco Mint fi 1968
Type 2 Cupronickel Clad Circulated (1965-1998) : Kɔbere a ɛho tew mfinimfini a wɔde kɔbere 75% & nikel 25% akata so; Wɔde Coinage Act of 1965 na ɛde sii hɔ
Type 2 Cupronickel Clad Bicentennial Quarters (1975-1976) : Mintage afe a wɔakyerɛw so sɛ “1776-1976” wɔ nsɛmpɔw nyinaa so a wɔde nkae akyi nhyehyɛe; Wɔde mae wɔ nsɛmma nhoma ahorow a wɔakyekyɛ a efi Philadelphia & Denver ne adanse nsɛmma nhoma ahorow a efi San Francisco mu
Type 3 Silver Clad Bicentennial Quarters (1975-1976) : 40% dwetɛ & 60% kɔbere a wɔahyehyɛ; Wɔde mae wɔ nsɛmma nhoma a wɔakyekyɛ, wɔankyekyɛ, ne adanse a wɔde ma mu, na ne nyinaa fi San Francisco
Special Mint Strike anaa SMS (1965-1967) : Nneɛma a wɔde Nickel akata so, a wɔayɛ wɔ San Francisco nanso mint agyiraehyɛde biara nni mu, satin a wɔde awie, ne “nhwɛsode” a wɔbɔ no su (wɔ nea wɔakyekyɛ ne adanse ntam); Wɔayɛ no sɛ wɔde besi afe afe adanse sets ananmu bere tiaa bi sɛ Special Mint Sets a wɔde ma wɔn a wɔboaboa ano no fã
Mpɛn pii no, wubehu Type 1 Silver anaa Type 2 Cupronickel Clad (ɛtɔ mmere bi a wɔfrɛ no “Clad” kɛkɛ) Washington quarters.
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no: Ntotoho a ɛfa Light Motto vs Medium Motto vs Heavy Motto ho a wohuu wɔ 1934 Washington quarters | Mfonini no fi: PCGS CoinFacts , Wɔde di dwuma kwa
Nsɛmpɔw Pɔtee Ahorow nketewa
Sɛ nsakrae a ɛtrɛw a ɛbaa nsɛm a ɛtoatoa so no mu da nkyɛn a, na nsɛmma nhoma ahorow bi (anaasɛ nsɛmma nhoma ahorow a efi mfe bi mu) wɔ n’ankasa nsɛm nketewa:
Light vs Medium vs Heavy Motto (1934-P & 1934-D) : Nsonsonoe a ɛwɔ ahotɔ mu ne nkyerɛwde a wɔakyerɛw so “IN GOD WE TRUST” no hwɛbea kakra
Light Motto anaa “Type of 1932” wɔ nkyerɛwde a emu nna hɔ na ɛyɛ mushy; Wohuu no wɔ 1934-P nsɛmma nhoma ahorow bi mu, ne 1932 nsɛmma nhoma no nyinaa
Medium Motto anaa “Type of 1935” wɔ nkyerɛwde a ɛyɛ tratraa nanso ɛda nsow kɛse; Wohuu no wɔ 1934-D ne 1934-P nsɛmma nhoma ahorow bi mu, ne 1935 nsɛmma nhoma no nyinaa
Heavy Motto anaa “Type of 1936” wɔ nkyerɛwde a ɛda nsow kɛse mpo a mfinimfini “W” a ɛkorɔn, a wohu wɔ 1934-P ne 1934-D nsɛmma nhoma ahorow bi mu, afei nsɛmma nhoma ahorow nyinaa fi 1936 rekɔ
Type B Reverse (1956-P kosi 1964-P) : Circulation Washington quarters a wɔde adanse reverse bɔɔ no wɔ akwanhyia mu, titiriw no, “ES” a wɔatew mu kɛse wɔ “STATES” mu.
Type C Reverse (1965) : Wɔasesa kakra reverse design a nsɛm a ɛyɛ nnam wɔ wreath nhaban so, a wɔde dii dwuma fi 1965 rekɔ
Filled vs Clear “S” Mint Mark (1979-S Proofs) : Nkyerɛwde a ɛyɛ den a ɛwɔ baabi kakraa bi wɔ “Filled S” (Type 1) vs nkyerɛwde a ɛyɛ tratraa a ɛda adi kɛse wɔ “Clear S” (Type 2) mu; Wohuu no wɔ asɔre ahorow ho adanse nyinaa so fi 1979
Worn vs Flat “S” Mint Mark (1981-S Proofs) : “Clear S” mint mark a wɔhyɛe kakra a efi 1979-S ma “Worn S” anaa “Round Top” (Type 1) vs “S” a wɔakyerɛkyerɛ mu pefee. a serifs a ɛte sɛ bulbous wɔ “Flat S” anaa “Plato (Flat) Top” (Type 2) so; Wohuu no wɔ asɔre ahorow ho adanse nyinaa so fi 1981
Afei, yɛde nsakraeɛ yi bɛto nsɛm a ɛfa ho mu denam Washington quarter design no ho mfonini a ɛdi mũ a yɛbɛnya so.
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no: George Washington anim a wɔde abohene ayɛ a Jean-Antoine Houdon dii no bɛyɛ afe 1786 mu, a wɔde kyerɛe wɔ Los Angeles Mantam Tete Nneɛma Akorae (LACMA) | Mfonini no: Beesnest McClain na ɔtwee mfonini no, CC-BY-SA-2.5
Nsusuwii ne Nsɛnkyerɛnnede
Sɛnea wunim no, John Flanagan de George Washington mfonini a ɔyɛe no gyinaa Franseni odumgyafo Jean-Antoine Houdon mfonini ahorow so. Houdon anim a ɔyɛe wɔ Washington fi 1785 mu no ne nea wogyina so yɛɛ Agya a Ɔhyehyɛɛ no ho mfonini dodow no ara fi bere a wɔyɛɛ ohoni no.
Flanagan nkyerɛase no maa sɛnea na ɛte sɛ nea ɛyɛ katee na ɛyɛ aniberesɛm no kɔɔ so traa hɔ, na ɛsakraa ti no nsusuwii ne ne ti nhwi a ɛyɛ kurukuruwa no kakra. Ne ɔkɔre a ɔyɛ heraldic no te sɛ nea ɔwɔ United States Nsɔano Kɛse no so no kakra. Sɛ ɔman anomaa no da nkyɛn a, wɔde nhwiren bi nso wɔ akyi no, ade a ɛtaa ba wɔ U.S. sika a edi kan a ɛkyerɛ nkonimdi ne biakoyɛ ho.
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: 1971-D Washington afe nkyem abiɛsa no anim, a PCGS | Mfonini no fi: PCGS CoinFacts , Wɔde di dwuma kwa
Anim Nsusuwii
Washington quarter no anim (ti fã) no wɔ George Washington anim a ɛhwɛ benkum so. Ɔhyɛ ti nhwi a na wɔtaa yɛ wɔ saa bere no mu, nanso nea ɛda nsow ne sɛ wɔde pɔnkɔ dua bi aka ne kɔn ho a na enni Houdon mfitiase ohoni no mu.
John Flanagan nkyerɛwde a edi kan “JF” wɔ Washington kɔn ase, wɔ ase nifa so a wɔatwa no sunsuma no mu. “LIBERTY” wɔ soro, na mintage afe no wɔ ase na “IN GOD WE TRUST” wɔ ase benkum so (bɛyɛ 8-o-clock gyinabea).
Mint agyiraehyɛde no, sɛ ɛwɔ hɔ a, ɛwɔ ase nifa so (4-o-clock gyinabea) wɔ nsɛm a efi 1968 kosi 1998 ho.
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: 1948-S Washington afe nkyem abiɛsa no akyi, a PCGS | Mfonini no fi: PCGS CoinFacts , Wɔde di dwuma kwa
Nsusuwii a Wɔadan no Akyi
Washington fã a ɛwɔ akyi (dua fã) no wɔ ɔkɔre bi a ne ti kyerɛ nifa (nea ɔhwɛ no benkum) na ne ntaban atrɛw. Ɔkɔre no te dua bi so, na wɔde nhwiren a ɛyɛ kurukuruwa fã bi wɔ ase.
Wɔakyerɛw “UNITED STATES OF AMERICA” ne “E PLURIBUS UNUM” wɔ atifi hɔ. “QUARTER DOLLAR” wɔ ase hɔ.
Bicentennial reverse (1975-1976) no wɔ nkyerɛwee koro no ara, ɛwom sɛ “E PLURIBUS UNUM” wɔ dɔnhwerew 9 gyinabea de. Jack L. Ahr adwini no wɔ Colonial sankubɔfo ne nkonimdi kanea a nsoromma dumiɛnsa a egyina hɔ ma mfitiase atubra aman dumiɛnsa atwa ho ahyia.
Mint agyiraehyɛde no, sɛ ɛwɔ hɔ a, ɛwɔ nhwiren no ase nanso ɛwɔ “QUARTER DOLLAR” nkyerɛwee a ɛfa nsɛmma nhoma ahorow a efi 1932 kosi 1964 ho no atifi.
Sɛ yɛreka mint marks ho asɛm a...
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: "P" mint agyiraehyɛde wɔ 1983-P Washington quarter | Mfonini no fi: AKS.9955, CC-BY-SA-4.0
Minting ne Nneɛma a Wɔyɛ
Efi 1932 kosi 1998 no, wɔayɛ Washington mmeae anan bɛboro ɔpepepem 41.4 wɔ nsɛmma nhoma 147 a wɔakyekyɛ ne nsɛmma nhoma 60 a ɛkyerɛ adanse mu. Nnua anan no fi mint anan mu: Philadelphia Mint, Denver Mint, San Francisco Mint, ne bere tiaa bi mu no West Point Mint.
Afe biako pɛ a Washington quarters biara nni hɔ a wɔayi afi mint biara mu ne 1933, a nea ɛde ba titiriw ne Okunkɛse no. Bio nso, wɔannwene Washington afã anan mu adanse biara fi 1943 kosi 1949 esiane Wiase Ko II a wɔde dii kan nti.
Wɔde wɔn mint agyiraehyɛde kyerɛ nsɛmma nhoma biara:
Biara nni hɔ (1932-1979) anaa “P” (1980-1998) — Philadelphia Mint | Nsɛmma nhoma a wɔkyekyɛe : 1932, 1934-1998; Adanse ho nsɛm : 1936-1942, 1950-1964
Obiara nni hɔ — West Point Mint | Nsɛmma nhoma a wɔakyekyɛ s: 1977-1979
“D” — Denver Sikakorabea | Nsɛmma nhoma a wɔkyekyɛe : 1932, 1934-1937, 1939-1998
“S” — San Francisco Sikakorabea | Nsɛmma nhoma a wɔkyekyɛe : 1932, 1935-1948, 1950-1954; Adanse ho nsɛm : 1968-1992; SMS nsɛmma nhoma : 1965-1967; Nsɛmma nhoma a wɔankyekyɛ : 1975-1976
Na Washington quarter mint agyiraehyɛde wɔ akyi fi 1932 kosi 1964 ne anim fi 1968 kosi 1998.
Wɔamfa mint agyiraehyɛde biara anni dwuma wɔ 1965 kosi 1967 Washington adan no mu. Bio nso, wɔkyerɛw afe a wɔde yɛɛ sika wɔ Bicentennial quarters no sɛ “1776-1976” maa 1975 kosi 1976 nsɛmma nhoma no nyinaa.
Wɔyɛɛ Washington adan anan a ɛyɛ 41,300,469,120 sɛ wɔmfa nkyekyɛ fi 1932 kosi 1998. Washington afã anan mu adanse dodow a wɔyɛe nyinaa yɛ 124,487,518. Special Mint Set (SMS) a wɔde mae fi 1965 kosi 1967 no nyinaa yɛ 6,484,927 a wɔde yɛɛ nhwɛsode ahorow.
Mintage asɛm a ɛkorɔn sen biara a wɔde kyekyɛ ne 1965-P a ɛboro ɔpepepem 1.81 (1,819,717,540 sɛ yɛbɛka no pɛpɛɛpɛ a). Mintage adanse a ɛkorɔn sen biara ne 1976-S a na ɛyɛ 7,059,099.
Dɛn ne da a ɛntaa nsi wɔ Washington quarters? Sɛ yɛreka minted a ɛba fam sen biara ho asɛm a, mintage circulation a ɛba fam sen biara Washington quarter de no yɛ 1932-S wɔ 408,000. Mintage adanse a ɛba fam sen biara ne 1936 a na ɛyɛ 3,837.
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: 1951-P Washington quarter a PCGS | Mfonini no fi: PCGS CoinFacts , Wɔde di dwuma kwa
Nneɛma a Wɔboaboa Ano na Wɔde Ma
Washington mmeae anan pii bo bo boro wɔn bo a ɛyɛ sɛnt 25, titiriw nea ɛbae ansa na 1964 reba no. Nneɛma a ɛtetew Washington mmeae a ɛsom bo sen biara no ne nea ɛsom bo pii no bi ne:
Mprempren Dwetɛ Bo a Ɛwɔ Hɔ : Nsɛm a ɛbae ansa na 1964 reba no wɔ bo a ɛkorɔn fi awosu mu wɔ dwetɛ a ɛwɔ mu no ho, nanso dwetɛ bo a ɛwɔ gua so (bo a ɛwɔ hɔ) no sakra. Wubetumi ahwɛ dwetɛ bo a ɛwɔ hɔ mprempren wɔ ha .
Ahorow : Wɔ sika a wɔahyehyɛ no koro mu no, wɔbɔɔ Washington quarter nsɛmma nhoma ahorow bi yiye sen afoforo (sɛ nhwɛso no, na 1932 wɔ rim a ɛkorɔn, a ɛbɔ ho ban na ansɛe). Wɔde akwan titiriw bi nso bɔ collectors editions te sɛ adanse ne SMS nsɛmma nhoma ahorow no ma ɛkɔ soro, na ɛma wɔn bo kɔ soro.
Rarity : Nsɛm a ɛfa mintages a ɛba fam (wɔbɔɔ kakraa bi) anaasɛ nkwagye a ɛba fam (kakraa bi da so ara wɔ hɔ nnɛ) som bo kɛse. Rarity nso betumi akyerɛ asɛm bi a wɔntaa nhu wɔ abasobɔde a ɛkorɔn mu (sɛ nhwɛso no 1936-D).
Mint Mfomso : Mfomso a wɔanhyɛ da, titiriw sɛ ɛntaa nsi anaasɛ ɛyɛ nwonwa a, ebetumi ayɛ nea ɛsom bo titiriw.
Ahwehwɛde : Mprempren sɛnea Washington quarters (anaa nsɛm pɔtee bi) agye din no sakra; ne saa nti, wɔn bo a ɛsom wɔ gua so no sakra.
Tebea : Afe nkyem anan a wɔakora so yiye no bɛma nneɛma bo akɔ soro, titiriw sɛ efi asɛm bi a nkwa nna sua wɔ abasobɔde a ɛkorɔn mu mu a.
Wɔtaa de tebea no ma sɛ abasobɔde denam adwumayɛfo a wɔyɛ adwuma wɔ ɔkwan a ɛto so abiɛsa so te sɛ Numismatic Guaranty Company (NGC) anaa Professional Coin Grading Services (PCGS) so.
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: Abverse & reverse of 1998-D Washington quarter graded MS66PL (Mint State 66 Prooflike) a PCGS | Mfonini no fi: PCGS CoinFacts , Wɔde di dwuma kwa
Abasobɔde ahorow
Sikakorabea nkyerɛwde nhyehyɛe ahorow wɔ hɔ, nanso abasobɔde ahorow a wɔde ma wɔ ɔkwan a ɛkɔ akyiri so ne:
Uncirculated : Wɔnkyinkyin da & wɔkora so yiye; Ɛte sɛ nea ɛyɛɛ da a wɔyɛɛ no mint no
Mint State (MS) : Te sɛ Uncirculated nanso ɛwɔ sub-grades fi 60 kosi 70 ma agyiraehyɛde pii a wotumi hu kosi nea mfomso biara nni ho, sɛnea ɛte biara
Nhwɛsoɔ (SP) : Nkyerɛaseɛ gu ahodoɔ wɔ nnwumakuo a wɔde abasobɔdeɛ ma mu, nanso mpɛn pii no ɛwɔ Mint State ne Proof abasobɔdeɛ ntam; Wɔtaa de di dwuma kɛse ma Special Mint Strike (SMS) nsɛmma nhoma fi 1965-1967
Adanse (PR anaa PF) : Wɔbɔ sɛ adanse (anaa ɛtɔ mmere bi a Specimen) sika; Sub-grades fi 60 kosi 70 te sɛ Mint State ara pɛ; Nneɛma nketewa abiɛsa:
Standard Proof : Akyigyina (afuw) nyɛ nea ɛda adi kɛse
Cameo (CAM) : Nea ɛntaa nsi; Background highly reflective plus a) light to moderate frosting wɔ obverse & reverse, b) ɛnyɛ frosted, anaa c) frosted wɔ ɔfã biako pɛ; Afei nso ɛyɛ Specimen grades no fã ketewaa bi
Deep/Ultra Cameo (DCAM anaa UCAM) : Nea ɛntaa nsi; Background a ɛdannan kɛse plus kɛse & pɛpɛɛpɛ frosted obverse & reverse; Afei nso ɛyɛ Specimen grades no fã ketewaa bi
Prooflike (PL) : Sika a wɔbɔ & di ho dwuma de di akɔneaba nanso ɛwɔ hyerɛn a ɛte saa ara a ɛhyerɛn ma adanse sika
Deep Mirror Prooflike (DPML) : MS60 anaa nea eye sen saa a ɛwɔ ahwehwɛ a ɛkɔ akyiri a ɛyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ (anyɛ yiye koraa no, ɛdannan wɔ akyirikyiri nsateakwaa 6) wɔ afã abien no nyinaa; Ɛho yɛ na koraa, a bɛyɛ 30 na NGC de DPML ahyɛ mu pɛn
Ɛfa Uncirculated (AU) ho : Ɔhyɛ nketenkete paa wɔ nsɛntitiriw a ɛkorɔn a wɔayɛ no so fi bere tiaa a wɔde di akɔneaba, nneɛma a wɔakora so yiye, ɛkame ayɛ sɛ mint hyerɛn a edi mũ; Sub-grades fi 50 kosi 58
Extremely Fine (EF anaa XF) : Nsɛm a edi mũ, a ɛyɛ hare a ɛhyɛ wɔ mmeae a ɛkorɔn; Nkyekyɛmu nketewa 40 & 45
Very Fine (VF) : Nsɛm a ɛkɔ akyiri kosi nea edi mũ, hyɛ wɔ mmeae a ɛkorɔn; Sub-grades 20 kosi 35
Fine (F) : ɔha biara mu nkyem 50 anaa nea ennu saa a ɛyɛ tratraa, a wotumi hu wɔ nkyerɛwde a ano yɛ nnam & nkyerɛwde so; Sub-grades 12 & 15 a ɛto so abien
Very Good (VG) : Hyɛ wɔ ne nyinaa mu, nkyerɛwde & digits yɛ mmerɛw nanso wotumi kenkan; Sub-grades 8 & 10 a ɛto so abien
Eye (G) : Outer nkyerɛwde & digits ayɛ ma kosi kakra a asɛe, kakra asɛe kosi nnam rim; Nkyekyɛmu nketewa 4 & 6
About Good (AG-3) : Nkyerɛwde & digit a wotumi kenkan dodow no ara, rims a asɛe
Fair (FR-2) : Nsɛm bi a wotumi hu, nkyerɛwde a ɛwɔ akyi no nsensanee, petee
Poor (PO-1) : Date, mint agyiraehyɛde, ne afe nkutoo na wobetumi ahu
Seesei a wunim sɛnea wobɛte sika no bo ase no, nna atitiriw bɛn na wɔde bɛyɛ Washington quarters?
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: 1943-S Doubled Die Obverse (DDO) mfomso a ɛwɔ asɛmti nkyerɛwee | Mfonini no fi: PCGS CoinFacts , Wɔde di dwuma kwa
Nna Titiriw ne Mfomso
Ɛkame ayɛ sɛ nna atitiriw a wɔde bɛyɛ Washington quarters no nyinaa wɔ Type 1 Silver nsɛmma nhoma ahorow a woyii no adi fi 1932 kosi 1964. Nanso nsɛmma nhoma a ɛsom bo pii wɔ hɔ a ɛnyɛ date titiriw sika a agye din sen biara no.
Ɛno akyi no, momma yɛnhwɛ Washington quarter key dates ne mfomso ahorow a ɛsom bo sen biara.
Nna Titiriw a Wɔakyinkyin
Nna titiriw abien a ɛwɔ Washington mmeae a wɔkyekyɛ no mu ne 1932-S ne 1932-D , baa dwumadibea a wɔde sika gu mu no tintimii fi afe a edi kan no mu. 1932-D nsɛmma nhoma a ɛsom bo sen biara no bo bɛyɛ dɔla 85,000, bere a 1932-S nsɛmma nhoma a ɛsom bo sen biara no bo yɛ dɔla 46,000. Nkyerɛase a ɛba fam mpo bo bɛyɛ dɔla 75 kosi 100.
Washington Quarter semi key nna a wɔkyekyɛe no bi ne:
1948-P : Ne bo bɛyɛ dɔla 43,250
1964-D : Ne bo bɛyɛ dɔla 38,500
1934-D Heavy Motto : Ne bo bɛyɛ dɔla 35,000
Bio nso, Type B reverse quarter biara a efi 1956 kosi 1964 no bo yɛ den sen reverse a ɛyɛ daa (Type A).
Adanse Nna Titiriw
Wɔ Washington quarter proofs ho no, nna titiriw titiriw a wɔde bɛma wɔn a wɔboaboa nneɛma ano ne:
1936 : Mintage a ɛba fam sen biara wɔ series nyinaa mu; Ne bo yɛ dɔla 500 kosi dɔla 40,000
1979-S Clear S (Type 2) : Ɛho yɛ na sen Filled S type; Ne bo bɛyɛ dɔla 60
1981-S Flat S (Type 2) : Wɔhwehwɛ pii sen Worn S type; Ne bo bɛyɛ dɔla 50
1951 : Ne boɔ kodu $45,000 wɔ DCAM abasobɔdeɛ mu
1950 : Ne boɔ bɛyɛ $45,000 wɔ DCAM abasobɔdeɛ mu
1953 : Ne boɔ bɛyɛ $23,500 wɔ DCAM abasobɔdeɛ mu
Botae a ɛkorɔn sen biara no kɔ dwetɛ adanse a ɛwɔ hɔ ansa na 1964 reba no so. Nea ɛsom bo sen biara wɔ .1964 clad adanse ne 1973-S de no, a ne bo bɛyɛ $4,100 wɔ DCAM abasobɔde mu.
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: "Superbird" mfomso a wɔabɛn wɔ 1952 Washington quarter proof | Mfonini no fi: PCGS CoinFacts , Wɔde di dwuma kwa
Adanse Mfomso Sikakorabea
Adanse mpo betumi anya mfomso, na Washington quarter mfomso ahorow bi wɔ adanse ahorow ho no agye din. Adanse mu mfomso a ɛda nsow sen biara no bi ne:
“Superbird” (1952) : Ne bo yɛ dɔla 30 kosi dɔla 8,500; “S” mint agyiraehyɛde bɔɔ ɔkɔre moma so wɔ n’akyi, na ɛte sɛ Superman
Dua Nhama a Wɔasan Akyerɛw (1953) : Ne bo yɛ dɔla 215 kosi dɔla 1,100; Nsɛm a wɔde nsa akyerɛw wɔ ɔkɔre dua ntakra ho no ma ɛda nsow kɛse
Reverse Die Gouge (1956) : Ne bo bɛyɛ dɔla 50 kosi 800
Doubled Die Obverse anaa DDO : Wonim no wɔ nsɛmma nhoma asia mu, na ne bo yɛ den sen biara wɔ 1953 mu (ɛkɔduru $4,250)
Doubled Die Reverse anaa DDR : Wonim no wɔ nsɛm abiɛsa ho, na ne bo yɛ den sen biara wɔ 1963 mu (ɛkɔ soro kodu $750) .
Repunched Mint Mark anaa RPM : Wonim no wɔ nsɛm abien ho, ne bo yɛ den sen biara wɔ 1968-S (ɛkɔ $1,350) .
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ: Reverse of 1983-P "Spitting Eagle" Washington quarter mfomso sika | Mfonini no fi: PCGS CoinFacts , Wɔde di dwuma kwa
Mfomso Sika a Wɔakyinkyin
Ɛnyɛ nwonwa sɛ na mfomso dɔɔso kɛse mpo wɔ sika a wɔde di dwuma no so. Mfomso ahorow a na ɛtaa ba ne:
Doubled Die Obverse anaa DDO : Wonim no wɔ nsɛmma nhoma 30 so, na ne bo yɛ den sen biara fi 1937 (ɛkɔsi $26,000) ne 1943-S (ɛkɔ $19,000) .
Doubled Die Reverse anaa DDR : Wonim no wɔ nsɛmma nhoma 17 so, na ne bo yɛ den sen biara fi 1942-D (ɛkɔsi $11,500)
Repunched Mint Mark anaa RPM : Wonim no wɔ nsɛmma nhoma 17 so, na ne bo yɛ den sen biara fi 1948-S/S (ɛkɔsi $5,000)
Overpunched Mint Mark anaa OMM : Wonim no wɔ nsɛmpɔw 5 so, ne bo yɛ den sen biara fi 1950-D/S (ɛkɔ $27,500) ne 1950-S/D (ɛkɔ $17,500)
Mfomso ahorow bi a ɛyɛ anigye a ɛyɛ soronko wɔ Washington mpɔtam hɔ no bi ne:
“Goiter” (1943-S) : Obverse die sink maa Washington anom ne ne menewa yɛɛ te sɛ nea ɛwɔ akisikuru a ɛte sɛ goiter (thyroid ntini a ɛho ahonhon); Ne bo yɛ $15 kosi $5,750
D Over Inverted D (1953-D) : “D” mint agyiraehyɛde a wɔabɔ no ɔkwan a ɛnteɛ so wɔ “D” a wɔbɔɔ no yiye no so; Ne bo yɛ dɔla 10 kosi dɔla 1,150
Totorobɛnto Dua S (1943-S) : “S” mint agyiraehyɛde no dua te sɛ torobɛnto awiei; Ne bo yɛ $20 kosi $900
Misplaced Mint Mark (1957-D) : “D” mint agyiraehyɛde no ba fam kakra na ɛnyɛ mfinimfini; Ne bo yɛ $30 kosi $2000
Type C Reverse (1964-D) : Wɔde reverse design bae wɔ 1965 afe nkyem abiɛsa mu, ɔkwan bi so no wɔ 1964 nsɛm bi mu; Ne bo yɛ dɔla 36 kosi dɔla 1,500
Large S (1941-S) : “S” mint agyiraehyɛde a ɛsõ kakra; Ne bo yɛ dɔla 10 kosi dɔla 1,250
“Spitting Eagle” (1983-P) : Die clash error maa ɛyɛɛ te sɛ nea reverse ɔkɔre no reteɛteɛm; Ne bo yɛ $40 kosi $500
Sɛnea wubetumi ahu no, mfomso ne mfomso a enni Washington quarters pii wɔ hɔ a wubetumi apaw bi, sɛ́ ebia woyɛ obi a worefi ase agye w’ani anaasɛ woyɛ obi a onim nneɛma a ɔboaboa ano a ne ho akokwaw.
Mfonini a ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no: Washington afã anan a efi 1972, 1989, 1993, ne 1996 (efi benkum kɔ nifa) | Mfonini no fi: Joe Loong, Flickr , CC-BY-SA-2.0
Fa Washington Quarter a Ɛtra Hɔ Daa no hyɛ Amerika & Sikakorabea Abakɔsɛm Ho Anansesɛm bi anuonyam!
Washington quarters yɛ Amerikafo sika ne sika ho adesua titiriw wɔ wiase nyinaa. Efi ase sɛ ɔman no agya a ɔhyehyɛɛ no no ɔman ho dɔ nkae no, sika no akɔ so ayɛ nsakrae, na ɛda so ara yɛ Amerikafo atrae no anim fɛfɛɛfɛ nnɛ.
Sɛ worefi ase ayɛ nneɛma foforo a wɔaboaboa ano, wode bi aka nea ɛwɔ hɔ dedaw ho, anaasɛ worehwehwɛ sika a ɛyɛ fɛ a wode bɛkae kɛkɛ a, yɛwɔ Washington adan a ɛyɛ nwonwa pii a ne bo yɛ den a wubetumi apaw bi!
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Collection of articles providing lots of useful information on coins through the ages.
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